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朔州市2026成人高考专升本英语预测试题(含答案)总分:150分考试时间:120分钟第一部分:词汇与语法结构(VocabularyandStructure)本部分共20题,每题1.5分,共30分。从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1.Itisessentialthateverychild______thesameeducationalopportunities.A.hasB.haveC.willhaveD.had2.BythetimeyouarriveinLondon,we______inEuropefortwoweeks.A.shallstayB.willhavestayedC.havestayedD.havebeenstaying3.Themanager,alongwithhisassistants,______toattendtheannualconferencenextMonday.A.aregoingB.weregoingC.isgoingD.havegone4.Notuntilthegamehadbegun______atthesportsground.A.hadhearrivedB.wouldhehavearrivedC.didhearriveD.shouldhehavearrived5.IfIhadworkedharder,I______thepromotionlastyear.A.wouldgetB.wouldhavegotC.gotD.hadgot6.Thenewpolicyisdesignedto______economicgrowthintheunderdevelopedregions.A.stimulateB.accumulateC.illuminateD.circulate7.Hewas______ofstealingmoneyfromthecompany,whichledtohisimmediatedismissal.A.accusedB.chargedC.scoldedD.punished8.Thedoctorsuggestedthathe______smokingimmediatelytoimprovehishealth.A.givesupB.gaveupC.wouldgiveupD.giveup9.Thereportpresentsadetailed______ofthecurrentmarkettrends.A.analysisB.analystC.analyticD.analyze10.Itwasbecauseoftheheavyrain______thefootballmatchwaspostponed.A.soB.sothatC.whyD.that11.Shecan’t______thenoisefromtheconstructionsiteanymore;it’sdrivinghercrazy.A.comeupwithB.putupwithC.keepupwithD.catchupwith12.Thecommitteeisdiscussingtheproblem______atthemoment.A.rightnowtheyarefacingB.theyarefacingrightnowC.facingrightnowtheyareD.aretheyfacingrightnow13.Thenovelissaid______intomorethanthirtylanguagesbytheendoflastyear.A.totranslateB.tobetranslatedC.tohavebeentranslatedD.beingtranslated14.______heisonlyabeginner,heplaysthepianosurprisinglywell.A.GiventhatB.ProvidedthatC.InspiteofD.Consideringthat15.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasurestopreventthediseasefrom______.A.spreadingB.tospreadC.beingspreadD.spread16.Thestudentsarebusy______forthefinalexaminations.A.toprepareB.preparingC.preparedD.prepare17.It’shightimewe______actiontoprotecttheenvironment.A.takeB.tookC.havetakenD.willtake18.Thereasonforhisfailureis______hedidn’tworkhardenough.A.becauseB.whyC.thatD.for19.Onlybypracticingconstantly______improveyourspokenEnglish.A.youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.willyou20.Theprojectrequiresmoremoneythan______.A.havebeenputinB.hasbeenputinC.beingputinD.tobeputin第二部分:阅读理解(ReadingComprehension)本部分共15题,每题2分,共30分。阅读下列短文,然后根据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Passage1Theconceptofremotework,ortelecommuting,hasevolveddramaticallyoverthepastdecade,especiallyacceleratedbyglobaleventssuchasthepandemic.Whileitoffersnumerousbenefitslikeflexibilityandreducedcommutetime,italsopresentssignificantchallengesforbothemployeesandemployers.Foremployees,theblurringlinebetweenworkandhomelifecanleadtoburnoutanddecreasedsocialinteraction.Foremployers,managingadistributedteamrequiresrobustcommunicationtoolsandnewmethodstomonitorproductivityandmaintaincompanyculture.Furthermore,notalljobsaresuitableforremotework,particularlythoserequiringhands-onoperationorspecializedequipment.Aswemoveforward,ahybridmodel,combiningin-officeandremotework,seemstobethemostsustainablesolutionformanyindustries,balancingproductivitywithemployeewell-being.21.Whatisthemaintopicofthispassage?A.Thehistoryofworkplaceevolution.B.Thebenefitsandchallengesofremotework.C.Theimpactofthepandemiconglobaleconomy.D.Toolsformanagingremoteteams.22.Accordingtothepassage,whatisamajorchallengeforemployeesworkingremotely?A.Lackofadvancedcommunicationtools.B.Difficultyinmonitoringproductivity.C.Blurringboundariesbetweenworkandpersonallife.D.Thehighcostofsettingupahomeoffice.23.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestasthemostsustainablefutureworkmodel?A.Completeremoteworkforallindustries.B.Areturntofull-timeofficework.C.Ahybridmodelcombiningofficeandremotework.D.Outsourcingallnon-essentialtasks.24.WhichofthefollowingjobsisimpliedtobeLESSsuitableforremotework?A.Softwaredeveloper.B.Onlineteacher.C.Dataanalyst.D.Laboratorytechnician.25.Theword“robust”inparagraph1isclosestinmeaningto______.A.fragileB.strongandeffectiveC.expensiveD.simpleandbasicPassage2Financialliteracy,theabilitytounderstandandeffectivelyusevariousfinancialskills,isbecomingincreasinglycrucialintoday’scomplexeconomicenvironment.Itencompassespersonalfinancialmanagement,budgeting,investing,andunderstandingcreditanddebt.Studieshaveshownthatindividualswithhigherfinancialliteracyarebetteratsavingforretirement,managingdebt,andavoidingpredatoryfinancialpractices.Despiteitsimportance,financialeducationisoftenlackinginstandardschoolcurricula.Manyadultsreportlearningaboutmoneymanagementthroughtrialanderror,whichcanleadtocostlymistakes.Governmentsandnon-profitorganizationsworldwidearenowinitiatingprogramstoimprovefinancialliteracyamongbothyoungpeopleandadults,recognizingitasakeycomponentofeconomicstabilityandpersonalempowerment.26.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheHistoryofGlobalEconomicsB.TheImportanceofFinancialLiteracyC.HowtoAvoidDebtD.GovernmentPoliciesonEducation27.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTmentionedasacomponentoffinancialliteracy?A.Budgeting.B.Investing.C.Understandingcredit.D.Foreignlanguagelearning.28.Howdomanyadultscurrentlylearnaboutmoneymanagement,accordingtothepassage?A.Throughcomprehensiveschoolcourses.B.Throughgovernment-mandatedprograms.C.Throughtrialanderror.D.Throughfamilyinheritance.29.Whyaregovernmentsinitiatingfinancialliteracyprograms?A.Toincreasetaxrevenue.B.Topromotespecificbankingproducts.C.Toenhanceeconomicstabilityandpersonalempowerment.D.Toreplacetraditionalschoolsubjects.30.Theword“predatory”inparagraph1mostlikelymeans______.A.helpfulandsupportiveB.relatedtopredictionsC.exploitingortakingadvantageofothersD.legalandregulatedPassage3ArtificialIntelligence(AI)isnolongerafuturisticconceptbutapresent-daytooltransformingindustriesfromhealthcaretofinance.Inhealthcare,AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimagesfasterandsometimesmoreaccuratelythanhumanradiologists,aidinginearlydiagnosis.Infinance,AIisusedforfrauddetection,algorithmictrading,andpersonalizedcustomerservice.However,theriseofAIalsoraisesethicalconcernsandpracticalchallenges.Issuessuchasdataprivacy,algorithmicbias,andthepotentialforjobdisplacementareattheforefrontofpublicdebate.ExpertsarguethatwhileAIcanautomateroutinetasks,humanskillslikecreativity,criticalthinking,andemotionalintelligenceremainirreplaceable.Therefore,thefuturelikelyinvolvescollaborationbetweenhumansandAI,leveragingthestrengthsofboth.31.Whatistheprimarypurposeofthispassage?A.TowarnaboutthedangersofAI.B.TodescribecurrentapplicationsandchallengesofAI.C.Toprovideahistoryofcomputerscience.D.ToadvertiseAI-poweredproducts.32.HowisAIappliedinhealthcareaccordingtothetext?A.Byreplacingalldoctors.B.Byanalyzingmedicalimagesfordiagnosis.C.Bymanaginghospitalfinances.D.Byprovidingemotionalsupporttopatients.33.WhichofthefollowingismentionedasachallengeassociatedwithAI?A.Lackofcomputationalpower.B.Algorithmicbiasandjobdisplacement.C.Highcostofdevelopmentforsmallcompanies.D.Resistancefromallindustrialsectors.34.WhathumanskillsdoestheauthorconsiderirreplaceablebyAI?A.Dataprocessingandcalculation.B.Creativityandemotionalintelligence.C.Operatingmachinery.D.Followingstandardprocedures.35.Theauthor’sviewonthefutureofAIisbestdescribedas______.A.pessimisticandfearfulB.overlyenthusiasticanduncriticalC.balanced,foreseeinghuman-AIcollaborationD.indifferentandunconcerned第三部分:完形填空(Cloze)本部分共15题,每题1分,共15分。通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Theideaoflifelonglearningisessentialintoday’srapidlychangingworld.Itmeanscontinuouslydevelopingskillsandknowledgethroughoutone’slife,notjustduringformaleducationyears.Thisconcepthasbecomeincreasinglyimportant__36__technologicaladvancementsandshiftsinthejobmarketrequireconstantadaptation.Therearemanybenefitstoadoptingalifelonglearningmindset.Firstly,itkeepsthemindactiveandcancontributetobettermentalhealthandcognitivefunctionasweage.Secondly,itenhancesprofessional__37__.Employeeswhocontinuouslyupdatetheirskillsaremorelikelytogetpromotionsorswitchcareerssuccessfully.__38__,learningnewthingscanbeasourceofpersonalfulfillmentandjoy.However,__39__lifelonglearningcanbechallenging.Adultsoftenhavebusyscheduleswithworkandfamilycommitments,__40__littletimeforformalclasses.Fortunately,theriseofonlinelearningplatformshasmadeeducationmore__41__.Now,peoplecanlearnattheirownpace,anytimeandanywhere.MOOCs(MassiveOpenOnlineCourses),webinars,andprofessionalcertificationprogramsonlineoffer__42__onawiderangeofsubjects.Tosucceedinlifelonglearning,itiscrucialtobeself-motivatedanddisciplined.Settingclear,achievable__43__isagoodstart.Forexample,__44__tocompleteashortonlinecourseinthreemonthsortolearnanewsoftwaretoolforwork.It’salsohelpfulto__45__aregulartimeforlearningeachweek,treatingitasanimportantappointment.Moreover,learningdoesn’talwayshavetobeformalorsolitary.Joiningastudygrouporacommunityoflearnerswithsimilarinterestscanprovide__46__supportandmaketheprocessmoreenjoyable.Sharingknowledgeanddiscussingtopicswithotherscandeepenunderstanding.Inconclusion,lifelonglearningisnolongeraluxurybuta__47__inthemoderneconomy.Itempowersindividualstostayrelevantandresilient.Byembracingcuriosityandmakinglearningahabitualpartoflife,wecanall__48__thechallengesandopportunitiesofthefuturemoreeffectively.36.A.untilB.becauseC.unlessD.although37.A.competitionB.opportunityC.advancementD.environment38.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.FurthermoreD.Otherwise39.A.implementingB.toimplementC.implementD.implemented40.A.leavingB.leaveC.leftD.toleave41.A.accessibleB.expensiveC.difficultD.theoretical42.A.hobbiesB.optionsC.troublesD.limits43.A.problemsB.goalsC.examplesD.standards44.A.promisingB.promisesC.promisedD.promise45.A.setasideB.setoffC.setupD.setout46.A.financialB.technicalC.moralD.physical47.A.choiceB.necessityC.trendD.hobby48.A.avoidB.createC.ignoreD.navigate第四部分:翻译(英译汉)(Translation)本部分共5题,每题3分,共15分。将下列句子翻译成中文。49.Therapiddevelopmentofinformationtechnologyhasfundamentallychangedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.50.Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthatabalanceddietandregularexercisearecrucialformaintaininggoodhealth.51.Despitefacingnumerouschallenges,theresearchteamfinallymadeabreakthroughindevelopingthenewenergy-savingmaterial.52.Theconferenceaimedtoprovideaplatformforexpertsfromdifferentcountriestoexchangeideasonclimatechangesolutions.53.Effectivetimemanagementskillsenableindividualstoprioritizetasksandincreaseproductivitybothatworkandinpersonallife.第五部分:写作(Writing)本部分共1题,共60分。题目:假设你是李华,你所在的成人教育学院学生会计划组织一次关于“职业生涯规划”的线上讲座。请你用英文写一份通知,发布在学院网站上。通知内容应包括:1.讲座的主题、目的和主要内容;2.主讲人信息(可虚构);3.讲座的具体时间、参与方式(线上平台及会议号);4.鼓励同学们积极报名参加,并说明报名方式。要求:1.词数不少于120词;2.格式正确,语言流畅,内容完整;3.通知中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。参考答案第一部分:词汇与语法结构1.B2.B3.C4.C5.B6.A7.A8.D9.A10.D11.B12.B13.C14.D15.A16.B17.B18.C19.B20.B第二部分:阅读理解Passage1:21.B22.C23.C24.D25.BPassage2:26.B27.D28.C29.C30.CPassage3:31.B32.B33.B34.B35.C第三部分:完形填空36.B37.C38.C39.A40.A41.A42.B43.B44.A45.A46.C47.B48.D第四
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