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宁波市2026成人高考高起专英语预测试题(含答案)总分:150分考试时间:120分钟第一部分:单项选择(共20题,每题1.5分,满分30分)1.—Wouldyoulike______tea?—Yes,just______.A.any;alittleB.some;alittleC.any;fewD.some;few2.Shecan’tgoout______shefinishesherhomework.A.whenB.ifC.becauseD.until3.Thestudentsarebusy______forthefinalexams.A.prepareB.toprepareC.preparingD.prepared4.—______haveyoulivedinNingbo?—Forabouttenyears.A.HowoftenB.HowfarC.HowlongD.Howsoon5.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgohiking.A.isn’trainB.doesn’trainC.won’trainD.didn’train6.HespeaksEnglish______betterthanme.A.veryB.muchC.moreD.many7.Themovieis______interestingthatIwanttowatchitagain.A.suchB.soC.veryD.too8.Mymothertoldme______lateforschool.A.notbeB.nottobeC.tonotbeD.don’tbe9.There______abookandtwopensonthedesk.A.isB.areC.haveD.has10.—MustIreturnthebooktoday?—No,you______.YoucankeepituntilnextMonday.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.shouldn’t11.Jackis______honestboy,andeveryonelikeshim.A.aB.anC.theD./12.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheproject.A.whatB.whichC.whetherD.why13.I’llcallyouassoonasI______Beijing.A.arriveB.willarriveC.arrivedD.amarriving14.Thebook______bythefamouswritersellswell.A.writesB.wroteC.writtenD.writing15.—HowwasyourtriptoPutuoMountain?—______!Wehadagreattimethere.A.TerribleB.AwfulC.FantasticD.Boring16.NotonlymybrotherbutalsoI______interestedinplayingbasketball.A.amB.isC.areD.be17.Themoreyouread,______youwillunderstand.A.thebetterB.betterC.thebestD.best18.It’simportant______abalanceddiettokeephealthy.A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.had19.Theoldmanlives______,butheneverfeelslonely.A.aloneB.lonelyC.loneD.loneliness20.IfI______you,Iwouldtakethejob.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be第二部分:完形填空(共15题,每题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—35题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。Everyoneneedsfriends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.Itisnicetohaveafriendtotalk,laugh,anddothingswith.21,sometimesweneedtobealone.Wedon’talwayswantpeoplearound.Butwewouldfeellonelyifweneverhadafriend.Friendsarenot22.Theyareoftenmade23weshareactivities.Forexample,manystudents24friendswhentheytakepartinsportsclubsorothergroups.25wemakefriends,weshouldbekindandpolite.Weshould26others’feelings.Somepeopleareshyandfindit27tomakefriends.Theymayfeelnervousabouttalkingtonewpeople.However,by28smalltalk,theycanstartaconversation.Forinstance,theycantalkabouttheweather,hobbies,orcurrentevents.29,makingfriendstakestimeandeffort.Goodfriends30eachother.Theyhelpwhenoneisintrouble.Theyalsosharehappymoments.31agoodfriend,youcanlearnmoreaboutyourself.Friendscan32youtotrynewthings.Rememberthatfriendshipislikeaplant.Itneeds33togrow.Youshouldkeepintouchwithfriends,evenwhenyouarebusy.34acallorsendingamessageshowsyoucare.Inconclusion,friendsareimportantinourlives.Theymakeourlivesmorecolorfuland35.21.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.MoreoverD.Besides22.A.madeB.boughtC.bornD.created23.A.becauseB.ifC.whenD.until24.A.makeB.makesC.madeD.making25.A.BeforeB.AfterC.WhileD.Since26.A.considerB.ignoreC.forgetD.hide27.A.easyB.difficultC.simpleD.happy28.A.makingB.tomakeC.makeD.made29.A.InfactB.InadditionC.ForexampleD.Asaresult30.A.competeB.supportC.fightD.blame31.A.WithB.WithoutC.ForD.From32.A.orderB.warnC.encourageD.force33.A.waterB.careC.moneyD.food34.A.MakeB.MakingC.TomakeD.Made35.A.boringB.meaningfulC.difficultD.lonely第三部分:阅读理解(共15题,每题2分,满分30分)第一篇Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferenteatinghabits.InChina,peopleusuallyeatwithchopsticks.InJapan,peoplealsousechopsticks,buttheyofteneatricefromabowl.InIndia,manypeopleeatwiththeirrighthands.Theythinkusingthelefthandisunclean.InWesterncountries,peopleuseknivesandforks.Theyholdtheknifeintherighthandandtheforkinthelefthand.Therearealsodifferencesinwhatpeopleeat.Forexample,inItaly,peoplelikepizzaandpasta.InMexico,peopleenjoytacosandburritos.InChina,riceandnoodlesarecommon.IntheUnitedStates,hamburgersandhotdogsarepopularfastfood.Eatinghabitscanchangeovertime.Now,morepeoplearetryingfoodfromothercountries.YoucanfindChineserestaurantsinAmericaandAmericanfastfoodinChina.Sharingfoodcultureshelpspeopleunderstandeachotherbetter.36.WhatdopeopleinJapanofteneatricefrom?A.Aplate.B.Abowl.C.Acup.D.Abasket.37.WhydomanyIndianseatwiththeirrighthands?A.Becausethelefthandisconsideredunclean.B.Becausetherighthandisstronger.C.BecauseitisatraditionfromChina.D.Becauseitiseasiertoeatwiththerighthand.38.WhichfoodispopularintheUnitedStates?A.Pizza.B.Tacos.C.Hamburgers.D.Noodles.39.Whatisthebenefitofsharingfoodcultures?A.Itmakesfoodmoreexpensive.B.Ithelpspeopleunderstandeachotherbetter.C.Itreducesthevarietyoffood.D.Itchangeseveryone’seatinghabits.40.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Peopleshouldusethesameeatingtools.B.Eatinghabitsarethesameworldwide.C.Differentcountrieshavedifferenteatinghabits.D.Fastfoodisbecomingpopulareverywhere.第二篇Onlineshoppinghasbecomeverypopularinrecentyears.Itallowspeopletobuythingsfromhomeusingacomputerorasmartphone.Therearemanyadvantagestoonlineshopping.First,itisconvenient.Youcanshopanytime,dayornight.Second,youcancomparepriceseasily.Third,youcanreadreviewsfromothercustomersbeforebuying.However,therearealsodisadvantages.Sometimes,theproductyoureceiveisdifferentfromthepictureonline.Returningitemscanbetroublesome.Also,somepeopleworryaboutonlinesecurity.Theyareafraidtheirpersonalinformationmightbestolen.Toshopsafelyonline,youshouldusetrustedwebsites.Makesurethewebsiteaddressstartswith“https”.AvoidusingpublicWi-Fiforshopping.Checktheseller’sreputationandreadthereturnpolicycarefully.41.Whatisoneadvantageofonlineshopping?A.Itisalwayscheaper.B.Youcanshopatanytime.C.Youcanseetheproductdirectly.D.Itisfasterthantraditionalshopping.42.Whatmightbeaproblemwithonlineshopping?A.Youcannotcompareprices.B.Theproductmaynotmatchthepicture.C.Youcannotreadreviews.D.Itisonlyavailableduringtheday.43.Howcanyoushopsafelyonline?A.UsepublicWi-Fi.B.Avoidtrustedwebsites.C.Ignorethereturnpolicy.D.Checktheseller’sreputation.44.Whatdoes“https”inawebsiteaddressindicate?A.Thewebsiteisfree.B.Thewebsiteissecure.C.Thewebsiteisslow.D.Thewebsiteisnew.45.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheHistoryofOnlineShoppingB.HowtoOpenanOnlineStoreC.TheProsandConsofOnlineShoppingD.WhyOnlineShoppingIsDangerous第三篇Climatechangeisaseriousproblemfacingtheworldtoday.Itreferstolong-termchangesintemperatureandweatherpatterns.Humanactivities,suchasburningfossilfuelsandcuttingdownforests,arethemaincauses.Theseactivitiesincreasegreenhousegasesintheatmosphere,whichtrapheatandmaketheEarthwarmer.Theeffectsofclimatechangearealreadyvisible.Glaciersaremelting,sealevelsarerising,andextremeweathereventsarebecomingmorecommon.Animalsarelosingtheirhabitats,andsomespeciesareatriskofextinction.Tofightclimatechange,weneedtotakeaction.Wecanuserenewableenergy,likesolarandwindpower.Weshouldreducewasteandrecyclemore.Plantingtreesisalsohelpfulbecausetreesabsorbcarbondioxide.Governmentsandindividualsmustworktogethertoprotectourplanet.46.Whatisthemaincauseofclimatechange?A.Naturaldisasters.B.Humanactivities.C.Animalbehavior.D.Volcaniceruptions.47.WhichisNOTaneffectofclimatechange?A.Meltingglaciers.B.Risingsealevels.C.Moreextremeweather.D.Decreasedgreenhousegases.48.Howcantreeshelpfightclimatechange?A.Theyproducefossilfuels.B.Theyabsorbcarbondioxide.C.Theyincreasetemperatures.D.Theycauseextremeweather.49.Whatshouldindividualsdotohelp?A.Burnmorefossilfuels.B.Cutdownforests.C.Userenewableenergy.D.Ignorerecycling.50.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toexplainwhatclimatechangeisandhowtoaddressit.B.Tocriticizegovernmentsfornottakingaction.C.Todescribethebeautyofnature.D.Toencouragepeopletotravelmore.第四部分:翻译(共5题,每题3分,满分15分)将下列句子翻译成英语。51.他每天花半小时阅读英语报纸。52.宁波以美丽的港口和悠久的历史而闻名。53.如果你努力学习,你就会通过考试。54.昨天下午他们在公园里打篮球。55.这本书太有趣了,我读了两遍。第五部分:书面表达(满分45分)56.请以“MyPlanfortheFuture”为题,写一篇不少于120词的英语短文。内容需包括:(1)你未来的职业或学习目标;(2)你计划如何实现这一目标;(3)你对未来的期望。参考答案第一部分:单项选择1-5BDCCB6-10BBBAB11-15BCACC16-20AABAC第二部分:完形填空21-25ACCAC26-30ABAAB31-35ACBBB第三部分:阅读理解36-40BACBC41-45BBDBC46-50BDBCA第四部分:翻译51.Hespendsh
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