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鹤壁市2026普通专升本考试大学英语提分模拟卷(含答案)(总分:100分考试时间:120分钟)第一部分:词汇与语法结构(共20题,每题1分,满分20分)Directions:Thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.1.Bythetimeyouarrive,I______thereportfortwohours.A.willprepareB.havepreparedC.willhavebeenpreparingD.ampreparing2.Themanagerdemandedthattheproposal______bytheendofthisweek.A.issubmittedB.besubmittedC.wassubmittedD.wouldbesubmitted3.Hardly______thedoorwhenthetelephonerang.A.IhadclosedB.hadIclosedC.IclosedD.didIclose4.Ifhe______harder,hewouldhavepassedtheexam.A.workedB.hadworkedC.hasworkedD.wouldwork5.Notonly______interestedintheproject,buthealsoinvestedinit.A.hewasB.washeC.heisD.ishe6.Thenewpolicywillhaveasignificantimpact______thecompany’sfuturedevelopment.A.forB.onC.toD.with7.Itisessentialthateverystudent______thesafetyrules.A.obeysB.obeyC.willobeyD.obeyed8.Bynextmonth,she______inthiscompanyfortenyears.A.willworkB.willhaveworkedC.hasworkedD.works9.Thebook______Iboughtyesterdayisaboutartificialintelligence.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.where10.Hesuggested______ameetingtodiscusstheissue.A.toholdB.holdingC.heldD.hold11.______theheavyrain,thefootballmatchwascanceled.A.BecauseB.DuetoC.AlthoughD.However12.Sheisthemosttalentedwriter______Ihaveevermet.A.thatB.whichC.whomD.whose13.Theteachertoldthestudents______duringtheexam.A.nottotalkB.tonottalkC.don’ttalkD.nottalking14.Itwasnotuntilmidnight______hefinishedhiswork.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where15.IfI______you,Iwouldacceptthejoboffer.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be16.Thereport,______byseveralexperts,hasbeenpublished.A.reviewingB.reviewedC.toreviewD.beingreviewed17.Ihavenoidea______hewillcomeornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.which18.Theproblemis______difficultthatweneedmoretimetosolveit.A.suchB.soC.veryD.too19.Hefailedthetest______hedidn’tstudyhard.A.becauseofB.sinceC.asD.for20.Theconferencewillbeheldinthehall______canhold500people.A.whereB.whichC.inwhichD.that第二部分:阅读理解(共4篇,每篇5题,每题2分,满分40分)Directions:Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswer.Passage1Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,artificialintelligence(AI)hasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.AIisusedinvariousfieldssuchashealthcare,education,andtransportation.Forexample,AI-poweredrobotscanassistdoctorsinsurgeries,andself-drivingcarsarebecomingmorecommon.However,thereareconcernsaboutjobdisplacementduetoautomation.Expertssuggestthatwhilesomejobsmaydisappear,newoneswillbecreated,andpeopleneedtoadaptbylearningnewskills.21.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThehistoryofAIdevelopment.B.ThebenefitsandchallengesofAI.C.HowAIisusedinhealthcare.D.Thefutureofself-drivingcars.22.Accordingtothepassage,whichfieldisNOTmentionedasusingAI?A.Healthcare.B.Education.C.Agriculture.D.Transportation.23.WhatisaconcernaboutAImentionedinthepassage?A.Highcost.B.Jobdisplacement.C.Lackofinnovation.D.Environmentalissues.24.WhatdoexpertssuggestpeopledotoadapttoAI?A.AvoidusingAI.B.Learnnewskills.C.Changecareers.D.Workharder.25.Theword“integral”inthefirstsentenceisclosestinmeaningto______.A.optionalB.essentialC.temporaryD.dangerousPassage2Climatechangeisoneofthemostpressingissuesfacingtheworldtoday.Theincreaseingreenhousegasemissionshasledtorisingglobaltemperatures,meltingicecaps,andextremeweatherevents.Tocombatthis,manycountrieshavepledgedtoreducetheircarbonemissionsbyswitchingtorenewableenergysourceslikesolarandwindpower.Individualscanalsocontributebyreducingenergyconsumption,usingpublictransportation,andrecycling.26.Whatisthemaincauseofclimatechangeaccordingtothepassage?A.Deforestation.B.Greenhousegasemissions.C.Overpopulation.D.Industrialpollution.27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTaconsequenceofclimatechangementionedinthepassage?A.Risingsealevels.B.Meltingicecaps.C.Extremeweatherevents.D.Economicrecession.28.Howcancountriesreducecarbonemissions?A.Byusingmorefossilfuels.B.Byswitchingtorenewableenergy.C.Byincreasingindustrialproduction.D.Byreducingpopulationgrowth.29.Whatcanindividualsdotohelpcombatclimatechange?A.Drivemorefrequently.B.Usemoreplasticproducts.C.Reduceenergyconsumption.D.Avoidrecycling.30.Theword“pressing”inthefirstsentenceisclosestinmeaningto______.A.unimportantB.urgentC.simpleD.interestingPassage3Onlinelearninghasbecomeincreasinglypopularinrecentyears,especiallyduringtheCOVID-19pandemic.Itoffersflexibilityandconvenience,allowingstudentstolearnattheirownpace.However,italsohasdrawbacks,suchaslackofface-to-faceinteractionandpotentialdistractionsathome.Tomakethemostofonlinelearning,studentsneedtodevelopself-disciplineandtimemanagementskills.31.Whatisoneadvantageofonlinelearningmentionedinthepassage?A.Lowercost.B.Flexibility.C.Moresocialinteraction.D.Betterteachersupervision.32.Whatisadisadvantageofonlinelearning?A.Lackofflexibility.B.Highcost.C.Lackofface-to-faceinteraction.D.Limitedcourseoptions.33.Whatskillsdostudentsneedforonlinelearning?A.Creativityandteamwork.B.Self-disciplineandtimemanagement.C.Physicalstrengthandendurance.D.Publicspeakinganddebate.34.Whendidonlinelearningbecomeparticularlypopular?A.Duringtheindustrialrevolution.B.DuringtheCOVID-19pandemic.C.Intheearly2000s.D.Inthe1990s.35.Theword“drawbacks”inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto______.A.advantagesB.disadvantagesC.featuresD.requirementsPassage4TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.ItwasbuiltoverseveraldynastiestoprotectChinafrominvasions.Thewallstretchesover21,000kilometersandisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.Today,itattractsmillionsoftouristseveryyear.However,partsofthewallareindangeroferosionduetonaturalforcesandhumanactivities.Conservationeffortsareunderwaytopreservethishistoricaltreasure.36.WhywastheGreatWallbuilt?A.Fortourism.B.Toprotectagainstinvasions.C.Asareligioussymbol.D.Fortradepurposes.37.HowlongistheGreatWall?A.About10,000kilometers.B.About15,000kilometers.C.About21,000kilometers.D.About25,000kilometers.38.WhatisthecurrentstatusoftheGreatWall?A.ItisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.B.Itisnolongerstanding.C.Itisusedformilitarypurposes.D.Itisclosedtotourists.39.WhatthreatenstheGreatWalltoday?A.Overcrowding.B.Erosion.C.Lackoffunding.D.Politicalconflicts.40.WhatisbeingdonetoprotecttheGreatWall?A.Itisbeingrebuiltentirely.B.Itisbeingclosedtothepublic.C.Conservationeffortsareunderway.D.Itisbeingmovedtoanewlocation.第三部分:完形填空(共10题,每题1分,满分10分)Directions:Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate.Inthepast,peoplereliedonlettersorphonecallstostayintouch.Today,wecansendmessagesinstantlythroughsocialmediaplatforms.However,thisconveniencecomeswithchallenges.Forexample,onlinecommunicationcansometimesleadtomisunderstandingsduetothelackoftoneandfacialexpressions.Additionally,privacyconcernshavebecomeincreasinglyimportant.Itiscrucialforuserstobeawareoftheseissuesandtakestepstoprotecttheirpersonalinformation.41.A.changedB.improvedC.simplifiedD.complicated42.A.lettersB.emailsC.videosD.gifts43.A.slowlyB.instantlyC.rarelyD.carefully44.A.platformsB.devicesC.networksD.systems45.A.advantagesB.challengesC.opportunitiesD.benefits46.A.becauseofB.inadditiontoC.despiteD.exceptfor47.A.toneB.speedC.contentD.length48.A.decreasingB.increasingC.disappearingD.changing49.A.usersB.developersC.companiesD.governments50.A.shareB.protectC.ignoreD.delete第四部分:翻译(共5题,每题3分,满分15分)Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.51.尽管天气不好,我们仍然决定去爬山。52.他花了三个月的时间才完成这个项目。53.这本书值得一读,因为它提供了很多有用的建议。54.如果我有足够的钱,我就去周游世界。55.她不仅是一位优秀的老师,还是一位有爱心的母亲。第五部分:写作(满分15分)Directions:Writeashortessayofabout150wordsonthefollowingtopic.Topic:TheImportanceofLifelongLearningRequirements:-Explainwhatlifelonglearningmeans.-Discusswhyitisimportantintoday’ssociety.-Giveexamplesofhowpeoplecanengageinlifelonglearning.参考答案第一部分:词汇与语法结构1-5:CBBBB6-10:BBBBB11-15:BAAAC16-20:BBBBD第二部分:阅读理解21-25:BCBBB26-30:BDBCB31-35:BCBBB36-40:BCABC第三部分:完形填空41-45:AABAB46-50:AABAB第四部分:翻译51.Despitethebadweather,westilld
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