葫芦岛市2026普通专升本考试-大学英语提分模拟卷(含答案)

葫芦岛市2026普通专升本考试大学英语提分模拟卷（含答案）《大学英语》提分模拟卷试卷总分：150分考试时间：120分钟第一部分：词汇与语法结构(VocabularyandStructure)（共20题，每题1分，满分20分）Directions:Thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.1.Thenewpolicyaimsto______thegapbetweenurbanandruraleducationresources.A.bridgeB.breakC.widenD.expose2.Bythetimeyouarriveatthestation,thetrain______.A.willleaveB.leavesC.willhaveleftD.isleaving3.Hardly______homewhenitbegantopourdown.A.hadIgotB.IhadgotC.didIgetD.Igot4.Thecommitteeisdiscussingtheproblem______rightnow.A.referredB.referringtoC.referredtoD.referring5.Itisessentialthateverystudent______acomprehensiveunderstandingofthesubject.A.hasB.haveC.willhaveD.musthave6.Notonly______interestedinrobotics,buthealsospendshoursbuildingmodels.A.heisB.isheC.doesheD.hedoes7.Thecompany’ssuccessislargely______theinnovationofitsresearchteam.A.duetoB.becauseC.leadtoD.resultfrom8.IfI______you,Iwouldreconsidertheinvestmentplanundercurrentmarketconditions.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be9.Thebook______bythefamousauthorhasbecomeabestsellerinmanycountries.A.writingB.writtenC.towriteD.writes10.Weneedto______thedatacarefullybeforedrawinganyconclusions.A.analyzeB.approveC.approachD.appoint11.Bynextmonth,they______theconstructionofthenewlibrary.A.completeB.willcompleteC.willhavecompletedD.arecompleting12.Shesuggested______ameetingtodiscusstheenvironmentalissues.A.toholdB.holdingC.heldD.holds13.Themoreyoupractice,______youwillbecomeatpublicspeaking.A.themoreconfidentB.moreconfidentC.themostconfidentD.mostconfident14.Itwasinthesmallvillage______heconductedhisfirstfieldresearch.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when15.Themanager,togetherwithhisassistants,______attendingtheconferencenextweek.A.isB.areC.wereD.be16.______hislackofexperience,hemanagedtocompletethetaskefficiently.A.DespiteB.AlthoughC.SinceD.Becauseof17.Thestudentsarelookingforwardto______theguestprofessorfromCambridge.A.meetB.meetingC.havemetD.met18.Thereportrequires______indetailbytheendofthisweek.A.toberevisedB.revisingC.reviseD.beingrevised19.Undernocircumstances______thesafetyprotocolsinthelaboratory.A.weshouldignoreB.shouldweignoreC.weignoreD.ignorewe20.Thetheory______bytheyoungscientistchallengedtraditionalbeliefs.A.proposingB.proposedC.toproposeD.proposes第二部分：阅读理解(ReadingComprehension)（共20题，每题2分，满分40分）SectionADirections:Thereare3passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswer.Passage1Theconceptofremoteworkhasevolvedsignificantlyoverthepastdecade,acceleratedbyadvancementsintechnologyandrecentglobalevents.Companiesworldwideareadoptinghybridmodels,allowingemployeestosplittheirtimebetweenhomeandoffice.Studiesindicatethatremoteworkcanboostproductivityforcertainroles,asitreducescommutetimeandoffersamoreflexibleschedule.However,challengessuchasmaintainingteamcohesion,ensuringdatasecurity,andpreventingemployeeburnoutneedtobeaddressed.Effectiveremoteworkpoliciesrequireclearcommunicationguidelines,reliabledigitaltools,andregularcheck-instosupportbothoperationalandpsychologicalneeds.21.Whathasacceleratedtheevolutionofremotework?A.GovernmentregulationsB.AdvancesintechnologyandglobaleventsC.DecreasedofficecostsD.Employeeunions22.Accordingtothepassage,whatisapotentialbenefitofremotework?A.IncreasedteamcohesionB.HigherproductivityforsomerolesC.GuaranteeddatasecurityD.Eliminationofallcommuting23.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasachallengeofremotework?A.MaintainingteamcohesionB.EnsuringdatasecurityC.ProvidingofficeequipmentD.Preventingemployeeburnout24.Whatdoeffectiveremoteworkpoliciesrequire?A.StrictofficeattendancerulesB.Clearcommunication,digitaltools,andregularcheck-insC.ReducedsalariesD.Eliminationofallin-personmeetingsPassage2Climatechangeposesaseverethreattoglobalbiodiversity.Risingtemperatures,shiftingprecipitationpatterns,andincreasingfrequencyofextremeweathereventsarealteringhabitatsfasterthanmanyspeciescanadapt.Coralreefs,forinstance,areexperiencingwidespreadbleachingduetowarmeroceanwaters.Conservationistsemphasizetheneedforprotectedareas,sustainableresourcemanagement,andinternationalcooperation.However,politicalandeconomichurdlesoftenslowprogress.Publicawarenessandindividualactions,suchasreducingcarbonfootprintsandsupportingeco-friendlypolicies,arealsocrucialinmitigatingtheimpacts.25.Whatisthemaintopicofthispassage?A.EconomicdevelopmentB.ThreatsofclimatechangetobiodiversityC.PoliticalcooperationD.Technologicalinnovationsinconservation26.Whyarecoralreefsmentionedinthepassage?A.ToillustratesuccessfuladaptationB.AsanexampleofhabitatalterationduetowarmingC.TodiscussfishingindustryimpactsD.Asamodelforprotectedareas27.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestasawaytomitigateclimateimpacts?A.IgnoringpoliticalhurdlesB.RelyingsolelyongovernmentactionC.PublicawarenessandindividualactionsD.Focusingonlyoninternationaltreaties28.WhichfactorisNOTlistedasalteringhabitats?A.RisingtemperaturesB.ShiftingprecipitationpatternsC.ExtremeweathereventsD.IncreasedtourismPassage3ArtificialIntelligence(AI)istransformingindustriesfromhealthcaretofinance.Inmedicine,AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimageswithaccuracyrivalinghumanexperts,aidinginearlydiagnosis.FinancialinstitutionsuseAIforfrauddetectionandalgorithmictrading.Despiteitsbenefits,AIraisesethicalconcerns,includingjobdisplacement,dataprivacy,andalgorithmicbias.ExpertsargueforrobustregulatoryframeworksandcontinuousresearchintoethicalAIdevelopment.ThefutureofAIdependsnotonlyontechnologicalinnovationbutalsoonresponsibleimplementationthatalignswithsocietalvalues.29.HowisAIappliedinhealthcareaccordingtothepassage?A.PerformingsurgeriesB.AnalyzingmedicalimagesfordiagnosisC.ReplacingalldoctorsD.Managinghospitalfinances30.Infinance,AIisusedfor______.A.customerserviceonlyB.frauddetectionandalgorithmictradingC.printingcurrencyD.settinginterestrates31.WhatisNOTmentionedasanethicalconcernrelatedtoAI?A.JobdisplacementB.DataprivacyC.AlgorithmicbiasD.Environmentalpollution32.WhatdoesthepassagesaythefutureofAIdependson?A.TechnologicalinnovationaloneB.ResponsibleimplementationandsocietalvaluesC.EliminatingallregulationsD.FocusingonlyoneconomicgrowthSectionBDirections:Readthefollowingpassagecarefullyandanswerthequestionsinnomorethan10wordsforeach.Passage4Timemanagementisacriticalskillforacademicandprofessionalsuccess.Prioritizingtasksbasedonurgencyandimportance,settingrealisticgoals,andminimizingdistractionsarekeystrategies.ThePomodoroTechnique,whichinvolvesworkinginfocusedintervalsfollowedbyshortbreaks,hasgainedpopularityforenhancingconcentration.Digitaltoolslikecalendarappsandtaskmanagerscanassist,butself-disciplineremainsfundamental.Ultimately,effectivetimemanagementreducesstressandincreasesproductivity,creatingabetterwork-lifebalance.33.Whataretwokeystrategiesfortimemanagementmentioned?______34.WhatisthePomodoroTechnique?______35.Whatisfundamentaldespitetheuseofdigitaltools?______36.Whataretwobenefitsofeffectivetimemanagement?______SectionCDirections:ReadthepassagebelowanddecidewhetherthestatementsareTrue(T)orFalse(F).Passage5TheGreatWallofChina,aUNESCOWorldHeritageSite,wasbuiltovercenturiestoprotectChinesestatesfrominvasions.Contrarytopopularbelief,itcannotbeseenfromtheMoonwiththenakedeye.MajorsectionswereconstructedduringtheMingDynasty.Today,itservesasamajortouristattractionandasymbolofChinesehistoricalengineering.Preservationeffortsfacechallengesfromnaturalerosionandhumanactivities.37.TheGreatWallwasbuiltinasingledynasty.______38.ItisvisiblefromtheMoonwithoutaid.______39.ItisnowaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.______40.Preservationischallengedonlybynaturalerosion.______第三部分：完形填空(Cloze)（共15题，每题1分，满分15分）Directions:Thereare15blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswertofillintheblank.Theinternethasrevolutionizedhowweaccessinformation.Inthepast,peoplereliedonlibrariesandprintedmaterialsforknowledge.Today,avastamountofdataisavailableatourfingertips.Thisshifthasbroughtimmensebenefits,suchasconvenienceandspeed.___41___,italsopresentschallengeslikeinformationoverloadandthespreadofmisinformation.Onesignificantissueisthedigitaldivide—thegapbetweenthosewhohaveeasy___42___totheinternetanddigitaldevicesandthosewhodonot.Thisdividecan___43___socialandeconomicinequalities,asinternetaccessisoftencrucialforeducation,jobopportunities,andservices.Governmentsandorganizationsareworkingto___44___thisgapbyimprovinginfrastructureandprovidingaffordableoptions.Moreover,the___45___ofinformationonlinerequirescriticalthinkingskills.Noteverythingfoundontheinternetisaccurateorreliable.Usersmustevaluatesources___46___andcross-checkfacts.Educatorsemphasizeteachingdigitalliteracytohelpstudentsnavigatetheonlineworld___47___.Lookingahead,theinternetwillcontinuetoevolve.Technologieslike5Gandartificialintelligencewillfurther___48___howweinteractwithinformation.Itisessentialtofosteraninclusive,informed,andethicaldigitalsocietyforthefuture.41.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.MoreoverD.Likewise42.A.entryB.accessC.approachD.way43.A.reduceB.widenC.bridgeD.maintain44.A.identifyB.addressC.ignoreD.create45.A.lackB.abundanceC.sourceD.quality46.A.carelesslyB.criticallyC.randomlyD.quickly47.A.responsiblyB.recklesslyC.passivelyD.occasionally48.A.limitB.describeC.transformD.preserve49.A.DespiteB.SinceC.AlthoughD.Because50.A.simpleB.complexC.outdatedD.entertaining51.A.adoptB.adaptC.adeptD.adjust52.A.inB.onC.atD.for53.A.makeB.makesC.makingD.made54.A.UnlessB.WhetherC.IfD.While55.A.conclusionB.solutionC.revolutionD.evolution第四部分：翻译(Translation)（共5题，每题3分，满分15分）SectionA:EnglishtoChineseDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.56.Sustainabledevelopmentaimstomeettheneedsofthepresentwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds.57.Theresearchteampublishedtheirfindingsinaprestigiousinternationaljournal,drawingwidespreadattentionfromtheacademiccommunity.SectionB:ChinesetoEnglishDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.58.随着科技的进步，人工智能正在改变我们的日