广州市2026成人高考专升本英语预测试题(含答案)

广州市2026成人高考专升本英语预测试题（含答案）满分：150分考试时间：120分钟第一部分：词汇与语法（共20题，每题2分，共40分）1.Itisessentialthateverystudent______thesafetyrulesinthelaboratory.A.obeysB.obeyC.willobeyD.obeyed2.Thecompanyhas______anewmarketingstrategytoexpanditsoverseasbusiness.A.adoptedB.adaptedC.adjustedD.admitted3.Bythetimeyouarrive,we______theprojectfortwohours.A.willhavebeendiscussingB.willdiscussC.havediscussedD.arediscussing4.Themanager,alongwithhisteammembers,______attendingtheinternationalconferencenextweek.A.isB.areC.wasD.were5.IfI______moretime,Iwouldhavecompletedthereportyesterday.A.haveB.hadC.hadhadD.havehad6.Thenovelissaid______intomorethan30languagessofar.A.tobetranslatedB.tohavebeentranslatedC.beingtranslatedD.havingbeentranslated7.Shesuggested______ameetingtosolvetheproblemimmediately.A.toholdB.holdingC.holdD.held8.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasurestopreventthediseasefrom______.A.spreadingB.spreadC.spreadsD.tospread9.Notuntillastweek______theimportanceofteamworkinhiswork.A.herealizedB.didherealizeC.hedidrealizeD.realizedhe10.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______theiressaysbyFriday.A.turninB.turnupC.turnoverD.turnout11.It’shightimethatwe______actiontoprotecttheenvironment.A.takeB.tookC.willtakeD.havetaken12.Thenewpolicywillbenefit______theemployersandtheemployees.A.bothB.eitherC.neitherD.notonly13.Themoreyoupractice,______youwillbecomeinusingEnglish.A.themoreconfidentB.moreconfidentC.themostconfidentD.mostconfident14.Thereportdeserves______carefullybyalldepartmentheads.A.toconsiderB.consideredC.consideringD.beingconsidered15.Icanhardlyheartheradio.Wouldyouplease______?A.turnitonB.turnitupC.turnitdownD.turnitoff16.Hefailedtheexam,______showsthathedidn’tpreparewellenough.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.it17.Thefactorywasforcedtoclosedownduetothelackof______funds.A.efficientB.sufficientC.effectiveD.essential18.______intheUnitedStates,St.Louishasnowbecomethe24thlargestcity.A.BeingthefourthbiggestcityB.ItwasoncethefourthbiggestcityC.OncethefourthbiggestcityD.Thefourthbiggestcityitwas19.Onlybyworkinghard______achievesuccessinyourcareer.A.youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.willyou20.Sheislookingforwardto______fromherfamilyabroad.A.hearB.hearingC.behearingD.haveheard第二部分：完形填空（共15题，每题2分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Intoday’sfast-pacedworld,timemanagementhasbecomeacrucialskillforsuccess.Manypeoplefinditchallengingtobalancework,study,andpersonallife.However,effectivetimemanagementcannotonlyincreaseproductivitybutalsoreducestress.Thefirststepistosetcleargoals.Youneedtoknowwhatyouwanttoachieveinaspecificperiod.Forexample,ifyouaimtocompleteaprojectwithinamonth,breakitdownintoweeklyanddailytasks.Thismakesthegoalmoremanageableandlessoverwhelming.Anotherimportanttechniqueistoprioritizetasks.Notalltasksareequallyurgentorimportant.UsetoolsliketheEisenhowerMatrixtoclassifytasksintofourcategories:urgentandimportant,importantbutnoturgent,urgentbutnotimportant,andneitherurgentnorimportant.Focusontasksthatarebothurgentandimportantfirst.Additionally,avoidmultitasking.Studieshaveshownthatmultitaskingcanactuallydecreaseefficiencyandleadtomoreerrors.Instead,concentrateononetaskatatime.Thisallowsyoutocompleteitwithhigherqualityandinlesstime.Finally,remembertotakebreaks.Workingcontinuouslyforlonghourscanleadtoburnout.Shortbreakscanhelprefreshyourmindandmaintainhighlevelsofconcentration.21.A.essentialB.difficultC.simpleD.common22.A.balanceB.findC.ignoreD.create23.A.improveB.decreaseC.maintainD.avoid24.A.settingB.tosetC.setD.sets25.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.how26.A.weeklyB.monthlyC.yearlyD.daily27.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.MoreoverD.Otherwise28.A.classifyB.compareC.completeD.consider29.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five30.A.focusB.tofocusC.focusingD.focused31.A.hasshownB.showedC.showsD.showing32.A.increaseB.reduceC.stabilizeD.ignore33.A.InsteadB.BesidesC.ThusD.Also34.A.muchB.moreC.lessD.least35.A.longB.shortC.noD.few第三部分：阅读理解（共15题，每题3分，共45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。第一篇Onlineeducationhasgrownrapidlyinrecentyears,especiallyaftertheglobalpandemic.Itoffersflexibilityforlearnerstostudyattheirownpaceandfromanylocation.However,italsopresentschallengessuchaslackofface-to-faceinteractionandself-disciplinerequirements.Astudyconductedbyaleadinguniversityfoundthatstudentsinonlinecoursesperformedsimilarlytothoseintraditionalclassroomsintermsoftestscores.Butthecompletionratesforonlinecourseswerelower,indicatingthatmanystudentsstruggledwithmotivation.Toaddressthis,educatorsareincorporatinginteractiveelementslikelivediscussionsandgroupprojectstoenhanceengagement.Despitethechallenges,onlineeducationislikelytoremainanintegralpartoflearningsystemsworldwide.Itprovidesopportunitiesforpeoplewhocannotattendphysicalclassesduetogeographicalortimeconstraints.36.Whatisoneadvantageofonlineeducationmentionedinthepassage?A.Highercompletionrates.B.Moreface-to-faceinteraction.C.Flexibilityinlearning.D.Lowercosts.37.Accordingtothestudy,howdidonlinestudentsperformcomparedtotraditionalstudents?A.Muchbetter.B.Similarly.C.Worse.D.Notmentioned.38.Whyareeducatorsaddinginteractiveelementstoonlinecourses?A.Toreducecosts.B.Toincreasecompletionrates.C.Toreplacetraditionalclasses.D.Tosimplifycoursecontent.39.Whobenefitsmostfromonlineeducationaccordingtothepassage?A.Studentswhopreferphysicalinteraction.B.Peoplewithgeographicalortimeconstraints.C.Educatorswhowantlessworkload.D.Universitieswithlimitedfacilities.40.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Onlineeducationisineffective.B.Onlineeducationhasbothadvantagesandchallenges.C.Traditionaleducationisbetterthanonlineeducation.D.Onlineeducationwillreplacetraditionaleducationsoon.第二篇Climatechangeisoneofthemostpressingissuesofourtime.Itreferstolong-termshiftsintemperaturesandweatherpatterns,primarilycausedbyhumanactivitiessuchasburningfossilfuels.Theconsequencesincluderisingsealevels,extremeweatherevents,andlossofbiodiversity.Governmentsandorganizationsworldwidearetakingactionstomitigateclimatechange.Forexample,manycountrieshavecommittedtoreducingcarbonemissionsbyshiftingtorenewableenergysourceslikesolarandwindpower.Individualscanalsocontributebyadoptingsustainablepractices,suchasusingpublictransportationandreducingwaste.Whilethechallengeisenormous,collectiveeffortscanmakeadifference.Scientistsemphasizetheneedforimmediateactiontopreventirreversibledamagetotheplanet.41.Whatisthemaincauseofclimatechangeaccordingtothepassage?A.Naturaldisasters.B.Humanactivities.C.Animalbehavior.D.Planetarycycles.42.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaconsequenceofclimatechange?A.Risingsealevels.B.Extremeweatherevents.C.Economicgrowth.D.Lossofbiodiversity.43.Howaregovernmentsmitigatingclimatechange?A.Byincreasingfossilfuelusage.B.Byreducingcarbonemissions.C.Byignoringtheissue.D.Bypromotingdeforestation.44.Whatcanindividualsdotohelpaccordingtothepassage?A.Usemoreprivatecars.B.Increasewasteproduction.C.Adoptsustainablepractices.D.Avoidusingrenewableenergy.45.Whatdoscientistsemphasizeaboutclimatechange?A.Itisnotaseriousproblem.B.Immediateactionisunnecessary.C.Collectiveeffortsareineffective.D.Immediateactionisneededtopreventirreversibledamage.第三篇Artificialintelligence(AI)istransformingvariousindustries,fromhealthcaretofinance.AIsystemscananalyzelargeamountsofdataquicklyandmakepredictionsordecisions.Inhealthcare,forinstance,AIhelpsdiagnosediseasesearlierandmoreaccurately.Infinance,itdetectsfraudulenttransactions.However,theriseofAIalsoraisesethicalconcerns.Onemajorissueisjobdisplacement,asmachinesmayreplacehumanworkersincertaintasks.AnotherconcernisbiasinAIalgorithms,whichcanleadtounfairtreatmentofcertaingroups.Toaddressthesechallenges,expertsadvocateforregulationsandethicalguidelinesinAIdevelopment.TheystresstheimportanceoftransparencyandaccountabilitytoensureAIbenefitssocietyasawhole.46.InwhichfieldisAIusedtodiagnosediseasesaccordingtothepassage?A.Finance.B.Education.C.Healthcare.D.Transportation.47.WhatisonebenefitofAImentionedinthepassage?A.Reducingdataanalysisspeed.B.Increasingjobopportunities.C.Makingpredictionsbasedondata.D.Eliminatingallhumanerrors.48.WhatisamajorethicalconcernregardingAI?A.Itimprovesefficiency.B.Itmayreplacehumanjobs.C.Itistooexpensive.D.Itisonlyusedinhealthcare.49.WhatcanbiasinAIalgorithmsleadto?A.Fasterdecision-making.B.Fairtreatmentforall.C.Unfairtreatmentofcertaingroups.D.Increasedtransparency.50.WhatdoexpertsadvocateforinAIdevelopment?A.Removingallregulations.B.Ignoringethicalconcerns.C.Regulationsandethicalguidelines.D.Focusingonlyonprofits.第四部分：翻译（共10题，每题2分，共20分）A.英译汉（共5题）51.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasgreatlychangedpeople’slifestyles.52.Itisimportanttomaintainahealthywork-lifebalancetoavoidburnout.53.Manycountriesareinvestinginrenewableenergytoreduceenvironmentalpollution.54.Effectivecommunicationskillsareessentialforsuccessintheworkplace.55.Globalizationhasincreasedeconomiccooperationbetweennations.B.汉译英（共5题）56.越来越多的年轻人选择自主创业。57.为了保护环境，我们应该减少使用一次性塑料制品。58.定期锻炼有助于改善心理健康。59.人工智能在教育领域的应用正在不断扩大。60.跨文化理解对于国际合作至关重要。第五部分：写作（共2题，共15分）A.应用文写作（5分）61.假设你是某公司人力资源部经理，需要写一封英文邮件通知全体员工参加下周五下午2点的消防安全培训。邮件需包含培训时间、地点、内容及重要性。字数不少于80词。B.议论文写作（10分）62.请以“TheImpactofSocialMediaonInterpersonalCommunication”为题，写一篇不少于150词的英语议论文。要求论述社交媒体的积极和消极影响，并给出个人观点。参考答案第一部分：词汇与语法1-5BAAAC6-10BBABA11-15BAACB16-20BBCDB第二部分：完形填空21-25AABAC26-30DCACA31-35ABACB第三部分：阅读理解36-40CBBBB41-45BCBCD46-50CCBCC第四部分：翻译A.英译汉51.技术的快速发展极大地改变了人们的生活方式。52.保持健康的工作与生活平衡对于避免过度劳累很重要。53.许多国家正在投资可再生能源以减少环境污染。54.有效的沟通技巧对职场成功至关重要。55.全球化促进了国家之间的经济合作。B.汉译英56.Moreandmoreyoungpeoplechoosetostarttheirownbusinesses.57.Toprotecttheenvironment,weshouldreducetheuseofdisposableplasticproducts.58.Regularexercisehelpsimprovementalhealth.59.Theapplicationofartificialintelligenceineducationiscontinuouslyexpanding.60.Cross-culturalunderstandingiscrucialforinternationalcooperation.第五部分：写作（参考范例）A.应用文写作Subject:MandatoryFireSafetyTrainingDearAll,Thisistoinform