葫芦岛市2026成人高考专升本英语预测试题(含答案)

葫芦岛市2026成人高考专升本英语预测试题（含答案）总分：150分考试时间：120分钟第一部分：阅读理解（共4篇，每篇5题，每题2分，共40分）（一）Theriseofremoteworkhasfundamentallychangedtheurbanlandscape.Manycompaniesnowallowemployeestoworkfromhomepermanently,reducingtheneedforlargecentraloffices.Thisshifthasledtoadecreaseindemandforcommercialrealestateincitycenters,whilesuburbanandruralareashaveseenanincreaseinresidentialpropertyvalues.However,thistrendalsoraisesconcernsaboutreducedsocialinteractionandpotentialimpactsonurbaneconomiesthatrelyonofficeworkers.1.Whatisthemaintopicoftheparagraph?2.Howhasremoteworkaffectedcommercialrealestateincitycenters?3.Whichareashaveexperiencedrisingpropertyvaluesduetoremotework?4.Whatisonepotentialnegativeeffectofremoteworkmentionedinthetext?5.Theword“fundamentally”inline1isclosestinmeaningto______.（二）Climatechangeisnolongeradistantthreatbutapresentreality.Scientistswarnthatglobaltemperaturescouldriseby2°Cwithinthenextfewdecadesifcarbonemissionsarenotdrasticallyreduced.Thiswarmingwouldleadtomoreextremeweatherevents,suchashurricanesanddroughts,andcausesealevelstorise,threateningcoastalcommunities.Governmentsworldwideareurgedtoadoptgreenerpolicies,includinginvestinginrenewableenergyandpromotingelectricvehicles.6.Accordingtothetext,whatisthepredictedtemperatureriseinthecomingdecades?7.Whataretwoconsequencesofglobalwarmingmentionedintheparagraph?8.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestgovernmentsdotoaddressclimatechange?9.Thephrase“distantthreat”inline1impliesthatclimatechangewasonceconsidered______.10.Whichwordintheparagraphmeans“severeandunpredictableweatherconditions”?（三）Artificialintelligence(AI)isincreasinglyusedinhealthcaretoimprovediagnosticaccuracy.AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimagesfasterthanhumandoctors,identifyingpatternsthatmightbemissedbythenakedeye.Forexample,inradiology,AIhelpsdetectearlysignsoftumors.Despiteitsbenefits,someexpertsworryaboutover-relianceontechnologyandtheriskofdataprivacybreaches.11.HowdoesAIassistinhealthcareaccordingtothetext?12.WhatspecificmedicalfieldismentionedasbenefitingfromAI?13.WhataretwoconcernsraisedaboutAIinhealthcare?14.Theword“algorithms”inline2refersto______.15.WhymightAIbebetterthanhumansatanalyzingmedicalimages?（四）Theconceptoflifelonglearninghasgainedpopularityinthemodernworkforce.Withrapidtechnologicaladvancements,manyskillsbecomeobsoletewithinafewyears.Professionalsareencouragedtocontinuouslyupdatetheirknowledgethroughonlinecourses,workshops,andcertifications.Employersoftensupportthisbyofferingtrainingprograms,recognizingthataneducatedworkforcedrivesinnovationandproductivity.16.Whyislifelonglearningimportanttoday?17.Whataretwowaysprofessionalscanpursuelifelonglearning?18.Howdoemployersbenefitfromsupportingemployeelearning?19.Theword“obsolete”inline2means______.20.Whatisthemainideaoftheparagraph?第二部分：完形填空（共15空，每空1分，共15分）TheInternethasrevolutionizedcommunication,butitalsopresentsnewchallenges.Onemajorissueisthespreadofmisinformation.Falsenewsstoriescangoviralquickly,(21)______people’sopinionsandevenaffectingelectionoutcomes.Tocombatthis,socialmediaplatformshaveintroducedfact-checkingsystems.(22)______,manyusersstillbelievewhattheyreadonlinewithoutverification.Expertsadvise(23)______informationfrommultiplesourcesbeforesharingit.Additionally,cyberbullyinghasbecomeaseriousproblem,(24)______especiallyamongteenagers.Parentsandschoolsshouldeducateyoungpeopleaboutonlinesafetyandrespectfulbehavior.(25)______,theInternetremainsapowerfultoolforlearningandconnectingwhenusedresponsibly.21.A)shapingB)toshapeC)shapedD)shapes22.A)ThereforeB)HoweverC)MoreoverD)Consequently23.A)checkingB)tocheckC)checkedD)checks24.A)thatB)whichC)whatD)whose25.A)OverallB)InsteadC)OtherwiseD)Besides(继续26-35题，文本略)26-30题文本：Anotherconcernisdataprivacy.Manyappscollectpersonalinformationwithoutusers’fullawareness.Thisdata(26)______soldtothirdpartiesforadvertisingpurposes.Inresponse,lawsliketheGDPRinEuropehavebeenenactedtoprotectindividuals’rights.Usersarealsoencouragedtoreviewprivacysettingsregularly.(27)______,technologycompaniesmustbetransparentabouttheirdatapractices.31-35题文本：Despitetheseissues,theInternet’sbenefitsareundeniable.Itprovidesaccesstovasteducationalresourcesandenablesremotework.Duringthepandemic,onlineplatformsallowedbusinessestocontinueoperating.(31)______,thekeyistobalanceconveniencewithcaution.(选项略)第三部分：词汇与语法结构（共20题，每题1分，共20分）36.She______inthiscompanysince2010.A)workedB)hasworkedC)isworkingD)works37.IfI______you,Iwouldtakethatjoboffer.A)amB)wasC)wereD)be38.Thereportmust______bytomorrowmorning.A)finishB)befinishedC)finishedD)finishing39.Heisinterested______learningSpanish.A)onB)atC)inD)with40.Thisisthe______bookIhaveeverread.A)moreinterestingB)mostinterestingC)interestingD)interest(继续41-55题，题型包括介词填空、时态、语态、非谓语动词、从句等，题目略)第四部分：翻译（共10句，每句2分，共20分）A.英译汉（5句）56.Sustainabledevelopmentrequiresbalancingeconomicgrowthwithenvironmentalprotection.57.Manyuniversitiesnowofferonlinedegreestoaccommodateworkingadults.58.Theconferencewaspostponedduetounforeseencircumstances.59.Effectivecommunicationskillsareessentialforteamcollaboration.60.Researchshowsthatregularexerciseimprovesmentalhealth.B.汉译英（5句）61.人工智能正在改变许多行业的运作方式。62.为了减少污染，政府鼓励使用公共交通。63.他的成功归因于努力工作和对细节的关注。64.该项目旨在为偏远地区提供互联网接入。65.越来越多的企业意识到社会责任的重要性。第五部分：写作（共2篇，共55分）A.应用文写作（25分）假设你是某公司员工，需向经理写一封电子邮件，申请为期一周的远程工作，以处理家庭事务。邮件需说明理由、远程工作期间的计划，并保证不影响工作进度。字数不少于100词。B.议论文写作（30分）Somepeoplebelievethattraditionalclassroomswillbereplacedbyonlineeducationinthefuture.Othersarguethatface-to-faceteachingisirreplaceable.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.字数不少于150词。参考答案第一部分：阅读理解1.Theimpactofremoteworkonurbanlandscape.2.Reduceddemand.3.Suburbanandruralareas.4.Reducedsocialinteraction/Negativeimpactonurbaneconomies.5.Basically/Essentially.6.2°C.7.Extremeweathereventsandsealevelrise.8.Adoptgreenerpolicies,investinrenewableenergy,promoteelectricvehicles.9.Notimmediate/Farawayinthefuture.10.Extremeweatherevents.11.Improvingdiagnosticaccuracy/Analyzingmedicalimagesfaster.12.Radiology.13.Over-relianceontechnologyanddataprivacybreaches.14.Setsofcomputationalrules/Procedures.15.Itcanidentifypatternsmissedbyhumans.16.Becauseskillsbecomeoutdatedquicklyduet