2026年中考必考英语试卷及答案

2026年中考必考英语试卷及答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage"TheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtection"?A.Peopleshouldusemoreplasticproducts.B.Animalsaredyingbecauseofpollution.C.Environmentalprotectionisunnecessary.D.Treesshouldbecutdownforhousing.2.Whichwordbestdescribesthefeelingofthepoem"AutumnThoughts"?A.HappyB.SadC.ExcitedD.Angry3.Inthesentence"Sheisreadingabookunderthetree,"whatistheunderlinedword?A.ReadingB.AbookC.UnderD.Thetree4.Howdoyousay"Iwillgotothelibrarytomorrow"inFrench?A.Jevaisaubibliothèquedemain.B.Jevaisàlabibliothèquedemain.C.Jevaisaubibliothèquedemain.D.Jevaisàlabibliothèquedemain.5.Whatisthepasttenseof"play"?A.PlayedB.PlaysC.PlayingD.Played6.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Hedon’tlikecoffee.B.Shedoesn’tlikecoffee.C.Theydon’tlikecoffee.D.Itdoesn’tlikecoffee.7.Whatdoes"unforgettable"mean?A.EasytoforgetB.DifficulttorememberC.NotmemorableD.Verymemorable8.Inthedialogue"A:Whatareyoudoing?B:IamwatchingTV,"whatisthecorrectresponsetoB?A.Yes,Iam.B.No,Iamnot.C.IamwatchingTV.D.IamnotwatchingTV.9.Whichwordisasynonymfor"happy"?A.SadB.ExcitedC.JoyfulD.Angry10.Whatisthecorrectwaytowrite"May5,2026"?A.5thMay2026B.May5th,2026C.2026-05-05D.05/05/2026二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Fillintheblank:"Thecat___onthesofa."2.Fillintheblank:"I___tothestoreyesterday."3.Fillintheblank:"___isthecapitalofFrance."4.Fillintheblank:"She___playingthepiano."5.Fillintheblank:"We___apartynextweek."6.Fillintheblank:"Thebook___onthetable."7.Fillintheblank:"He___anewcarlastmonth."8.Fillintheblank:"I___toswimeveryday."9.Fillintheblank:"Theweather___today."10.Fillintheblank:"She___adoctor."三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."TheEarthisflat."(False)2."Honestyisthebestpolicy."(True)3."ThecapitalofJapanisLondon."(False)4."Waterboilsat100degreesCelsius."(True)5."TheGreatWallisinIndia."(False)6."Readingbooksisharmful."(False)7."Thesunrisesinthewest."(False)8."Icemeltsincoldweather."(False)9."TheEiffelTowerisinNewYork."(False)10."TheNileisthelongestriverintheworld."(True)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Describethreethingsyoucandotoprotecttheenvironment.2.Explainthemeaningof"teamwork."3.Howdoyousay"Iloveyou"inSpanish?4.Whatisthedifferencebetween"a"and"an"?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish:a."他们正在学习英语。"b."昨天我去了公园。"c."她喜欢唱歌。"d."我们明天去看电影。"2.Writeashortparagraph(5sentences)aboutyourfavoriteholiday.3.Correctthefollowingsentences:a."Shedon’tgotoschool."b."Heisplayingtheguitaryesterday."c."Theyarenoteatdinner."d."Iamgotothelibrarynow."4.Completethedialogue:A:Whatareyoudoing?B:___A:CanIhelpyou?B:No,thankyou.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B解析：文章主要讲述环境污染导致动物死亡的问题，故选B。2.B解析：诗歌表达了对秋天的伤感情绪，故选B。3.C解析：under是介词，表示位置，故选C。4.B解析：法语中图书馆用labibliothèque，故选B。5.A解析：play的过去式是played，故选A。6.B解析：第三人称单数现在时动词加-s，故选B。7.D解析：unforgettable意为“难忘的”，故选D。8.C解析：正确的回应是重复对方的话，故选C。9.C解析：joyful是happy的同义词，故选C。10.B解析：英语日期格式为月日，年，故选B。二、填空题1.issleeping2.went3.Paris4.likes5.arehaving6.islying7.bought8.go9.issunny10.wants三、判断题1.F解析：地球是圆的，故错误。2.T解析：诚实是最好的政策，故正确。3.F解析：日本的首都是东京，故错误。4.T解析：水在100摄氏度沸腾，故正确。5.F解析：长城在中国，故错误。6.F解析：读书有益，故错误。7.F解析：太阳从东方升起，故错误。8.F解析：冰在热天气融化，故错误。9.F解析：埃菲尔铁塔在巴黎，故错误。10.T解析：尼罗河是世界上最长的河流，故正确。四、简答题1.-Planttrees.-Recyclewaste.-Savewater.解析：保护环境的方法包括植树、回收垃圾和节约用水。2.Teamworkmeansworkingtogetherwithotherstoachieveacommongoal.Itrequirescooperation,communication,andmutualrespect.解析：团队合作是指与他人一起努力实现共同目标，需要合作、沟通和相互尊重。3."Teamo."解析：西班牙语中“我爱你”是“Teamo.”。4."a"isusedbeforeconsonantsounds,while"an"isusedbeforevowelsounds.解析：a用于辅音前，an用于元音前。五、应用题1.a.TheyarestudyingEnglish.b.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.c.Shelikessinging.d.Wearegoingtoseeamovietomorrow.解析：翻译需准确表达原意。2.MyfavoriteholidayisChristmas.Itisatimeforfamilyandfriendstogather.Weexchangegiftsandhaveabigmealtogether.Theatmosphere