沈阳市2026普通专升本考试-大学英语提分模拟卷(含答案)

沈阳市2026普通专升本考试大学英语提分模拟卷（含答案）总分：150分考试时间：120分钟第一部分：词汇与语法（共30题，每题1.5分，共45分）一、单项选择题（共15题）1.Itisessentialthateverystudent______thesafetyrulesinthelaboratory.A.obeyB.obeysC.willobeyD.obeyed2.Notuntilhefinishedhishomework______towatchTV.A.didheallowB.heallowedC.washeallowedD.hewasallowed3.Thenewpolicywillhaveasignificant______onthelocaleconomy.A.affectB.effectC.effectiveD.affecting4.IfI______you,Iwouldreconsidertheproposalcarefully.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be5.Thecompanyislookingforcandidateswith______experienceinprojectmanagement.A.extensiveB.expansiveC.intensiveD.expensive6.Bythetimewearrived,themeeting______forhalfanhour.A.hadbeenonB.hasbeenonC.wasonD.wouldbeon7.Shesuggested______abreakaftertwohoursofcontinuouswork.A.takeB.totakeC.takingD.taken8.Theharderyoupractice,______youwillbecomeinEnglish.A.moreconfidentB.themoreconfidentC.themostconfidentD.mostconfident9.Hisexplanationwasso______thateveryoneunderstooditeasily.A.complicatedB.comprehensiveC.clearD.confusing10.Ihavenodoubt______hewillachievehisgoal.A.whetherB.thatC.whyD.how11.Thenovelissaid______intomorethantenlanguages.A.totranslateB.tobetranslatedC.tohavebeentranslatedD.beingtranslated12.Itwasbecauseoftheheavyrain______theoutdooreventwascanceled.A.thatB.whichC.whyD.when13.Thecommitteeiscomposedoffivemembers,each______fromadifferentdepartment.A.chosenB.choosingC.tochooseD.havingchosen14.______hislackofexperience,heperformedthetaskquitewell.A.AlthoughB.DespiteC.BecauseofD.Inspite15.Thedata______collectedoverthepastyearwillbeanalyzednextmonth.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.when二、词形变换题（共10题）16.Thecompanyannouncedamajor______(expand)ofitsbusinessinAsia.17.Hissudden______(appear)causedconcernamonghisfriends.18.Thereportprovidesadetailed______(analyze)ofmarkettrends.19.Weneedtofinda______(solve)tothisproblemassoonaspossible.20.Her______(decide)toresignsurprisedeveryoneintheoffice.21.Theprojectrequiresahighlevelof______(accurate).22.The______(develop)ofrenewableenergyiscrucialfortheenvironment.23.Hisspeechwasbothinformativeand______(inspire).24.Theteam’s______(perform)inthecompetitionwasoutstanding.25.Thegovernmentistakingmeasurestoensureeconomic______(stable).三、选词填空（共5题）词语选项：consequently,however,furthermore,nevertheless,otherwise26.Theexperimentwaswell-designed;______,theresultswereinconclusive.27.YoumustfinishthereportbyFriday;______,youmightmissthedeadline.28.Theproductisaffordable;______,itcomeswithatwo-yearwarranty.29.Hefailedtopreparefortheinterview;______,hedidn’tgetthejob.30.Theweatherwasterrible;______,wedecidedtopostponethetrip.第二部分：阅读理解（共20题，每题2分，共40分）Passage1Inrecentyears,remoteworkhasbecomeincreasinglypopularduetoadvancesintechnologyandchangesinworkplaceculture.Whileitoffersflexibilityandreducescommutingtime,italsopresentschallengessuchasfeelingsofisolationanddifficultiesinseparatingworkfrompersonallife.Expertssuggestthatestablishingaroutineandmaintainingregularcommunicationwithcolleaguescanhelpmitigatetheseissues.31.Whatisthemainreasonfortheriseofremotework?A.EconomiccrisisB.TechnologicaladvancesC.GovernmentpoliciesD.Environmentalconcerns32.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasachallengeofremotework?A.FeelingsofisolationB.HightransportationcostsC.DifficultyseparatingworkandpersonallifeD.Lackofface-to-faceinteraction33.Whatadvicedoexpertsgivetoremoteworkers?A.WorklongerhoursB.AvoidcommunicationwithcolleaguesC.EstablisharoutineD.ChangejobsfrequentlyPassage2Climatechangeisoneofthemostpressingissuesofourtime.Itseffectsincluderisingsealevels,extremeweatherevents,andlossofbiodiversity.Tocombatclimatechange,governmentsandorganizationsworldwidearepromotingrenewableenergysources,suchassolarandwindpower,andimplementingpoliciestoreducecarbonemissions.Individualactions,likereducingwasteandconservingenergy,alsoplayacrucialrole.34.Whatisthemaintopicofthispassage?A.RenewableenergytechnologiesB.TheeffectsofclimatechangeC.GovernmentpoliciesonenvironmentD.Individuallifestylechanges35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaneffectofclimatechange?A.RisingsealevelsB.IncreasedairpollutionC.ExtremeweathereventsD.Lossofbiodiversity36.Howcanindividualscontributetocombatingclimatechange?A.ByinvestinginstocksB.ByreducingwasteandconservingenergyC.BytravelingmorefrequentlyD.ByignoringgovernmentpoliciesPassage3Theconceptoflifelonglearninghasgainedimportanceinthemodernworkforce.Withrapidtechnologicaladvancements,employeesmustcontinuouslyupdatetheirskillstoremaincompetitive.Onlinecourses,workshops,andprofessionalcertificationsarepopularwaystoachievethis.Employersoftensupportlifelonglearningbyofferingtrainingprogramsandincentivesforskilldevelopment.37.Whyislifelonglearningimportanttoday?A.BecauseitisrequiredbylawB.DuetorapidtechnologicaladvancementsC.BecauseitreducesworkhoursD.Duetodecreasingjobopportunities38.WhichmethodisNOTmentionedforlifelonglearning?A.OnlinecoursesB.UniversitydegreesC.WorkshopsD.Professionalcertifications39.Howdoemployerssupportlifelonglearning?A.ByreducingsalariesB.ByofferingtrainingprogramsC.BylimitingaccesstoresourcesD.ByincreasingworkinghoursPassage4Artificialintelligence(AI)istransformingvariousindustries,fromhealthcaretofinance.AIalgorithmscananalyzevastamountsofdataquicklyandaccurately,aidingindiagnosis,frauddetection,andcustomerservice.However,ethicalconcerns,suchasdataprivacyandjobdisplacement,mustbeaddressedtoensureresponsibleAIdevelopment.40.WhichindustryisNOTmentionedasbeingtransformedbyAI?A.HealthcareB.EducationC.FinanceD.Customerservice41.WhatisabenefitofAIalgorithms?A.TheyincreasemanuallaborB.TheyanalyzedataslowlyC.TheyimproveaccuracyindataanalysisD.Theyreducetechnologicaldependency42.WhatisaconcernrelatedtoAIdevelopment?A.IncreasedjobopportunitiesB.DataprivacyC.LowercostsD.SimplifiedregulationsPassage5Timemanagementisacriticalskillforacademicandprofessionalsuccess.Effectivestrategiesincludeprioritizingtasks,settingrealisticgoals,andavoidingprocrastination.Toolslikecalendarsandto-dolistscanhelpindividualsstayorganized.Studiesshowthatgoodtimemanagementreducesstressandincreasesproductivity.43.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.TheimportanceoffinancialplanningB.ThebenefitsoftimemanagementC.ThehistoryofcalendarsD.Thedangersofprocrastination44.WhichisNOTmentionedasatimemanagementstrategy?A.PrioritizingtasksB.SettingrealisticgoalsC.WorkinglongerhoursD.Avoidingprocrastination45.Howdoesgoodtimemanagementaffectindividuals?A.ItincreasesstressB.ItreducesproductivityC.ItimprovesorganizationD.ItleadstoprocrastinationPassage6TheglobaltourismindustryhasbeensignificantlyimpactedbytheCOVID-19pandemic.Travelrestrictionsandhealthconcernsledtoasharpdeclineininternationaltravel.Inresponse,manycountrieshavefocusedondomestictourismandimplementedsafetymeasures,suchasmandatorytestingandvaccinationrequirements,torevivethesector.46.Whatcausedthedeclineininternationaltravel?A.EconomicrecessionB.EnvironmentalpoliciesC.COVID-19pandemicD.Technologicalchanges47.Howhavecountriesrespondedtothedeclineintourism?A.BybanningalltravelB.ByfocusingondomestictourismC.ByreducingsafetymeasuresD.Byincreasingtravelcosts48.Whichsafetymeasureismentionedinthepassage?A.MandatorytestingB.FreeairlineticketsC.ReducedvisafeesD.UnlimitedtravelinsurancePassage7Socialmediaplatformshaverevolutionizedcommunication,allowingpeopletoconnectinstantlyacrosstheglobe.However,excessiveusecanleadtoissueslikecyberbullying,misinformation,andmentalhealthproblems.Expertsrecommendsettingtimelimitsandverifyinginformationbeforesharingtousesocialmediaresponsibly.49.Whatisapositiveaspectofsocialmediamentionedinthepassage?A.InstantglobalcommunicationB.IncreasedphysicalactivityC.ReducedinternetusageD.Eliminationofmisinformation50.WhichproblemisNOTassociatedwithexcessivesocialmediause?A.CyberbullyingB.ImprovedmentalhealthC.MisinformationD.Mentalhealthproblems第三部分：完形填空（共15题，每题1分，共15分）Passage:Intoday’sfast-pacedworld,stresshasbecomeacommonissueaffectingpeopleofallages.Whileacertainamountofstresscanbemotivating,excessivestresscanleadtoserioushealthproblems.Tomanagestresseffectively,itisimportanttoidentifyitssourcesandadoptcopingstrategies.Regularexercise,adequatesleep,andabalanceddietarefundamentaltomaintainingmentalandphysicalwell-being.Additionally,mindfulnesspractices,suchasmeditation,canhelpreduceanxiety.Seekingsupportfromfriends,family,orprofessionalsisalsoadvisablewhenstressbecomesoverwhelming.Remember,takingproactivestepstomanagestressiskeytolivingahealthierandhappierlife.51.A.butB.andC.soD.or52.A.causesB.sourcesC.reasonsD.factors53.A.adoptB.adaptingC.adoptedD.adopts54.A.effectivelyB.efficientC.efficiencyD.effect55.A.RegularB.RareC.OccasionalD.Irregular56.A.adequateB.insufficientC.excessiveD.moderate57.A.balancedB.unbalancedC.richD.poor58.A.physicalB.psychologicalC.emotionalD.social59.A.practicesB.practisesC.practicingD.practised60.A.meditationB.medicationC.mediationD.medium61.A.reduceB.increaseC.maintainD.ignore62.A.anxietyB.happinessC.confidenceD.energy63.A.SeekingB.AvoidingC.IgnoringD.Denying64.A.friendsB.strangersC.enemiesD.competitors65.A.overwhelmingB.manageableC.minorD.negligible第四部分：翻译（共5题，每题3分，共15分）一、英译汉（共3题）66.Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligencehasbroughtbothopportunitiesandchallengestosociety.67.Itiswidelyacknowledgedthateducationplaysavitalroleinpersonalandnationaldevelopment.68.Environmentalprotectionrequiresthejointeffortsofgovernments,enterprises,andindividuals.二、汉译英（共2题）69.随着经济的全球化，跨文化交流变得越来越重要。70.为了应对气候变化，许多国家正在推广使用清洁能源。第五部分：写作（共1题，35分）题目：TheImportanceofDevelopingGoodReadingHabits要求：1.阐述良好阅读习惯的重要性。2.提出培养良好阅读习惯的建议。3.字数不少于150词。参考答案第一部分：词汇与语法1-5:ACBCA6-10:ACBCB11-15:CAABC16.expansion17.disappearance18.analysis19.solution20.decision21.accuracy22.development23.inspiring24.performance25.stability26.however27.otherwise28.furthermore29.consequently30.nevertheless第二部分：阅读理解31-35:BBCBB36-40:BBBBB41-45:CBBCC46-50:CBAAB第三部分：完形填空51-