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来宾市2026普通专升本考试大学英语提分模拟卷(含答案)总分:100分考试时间:120分钟第一部分:词汇与语法(VocabularyandGrammar)(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)Directions:Thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.1.Thesuddennoisefromtheconstructionsite______myconcentrationwhileIwasstudying.A.brokeoffB.brokedownC.brokeupD.brokeinto2.Itisessentialthateveryapplicant______theformaccuratelyandsubmititbeforethedeadline.A.fillsB.fillC.mustfillD.hastofill3.Thecompany’snewpolicyis______toimproveemployeesatisfactionandproductivity.A.designedB.designingC.todesignD.design4.Bythetimeyouarriveattheconferencehall,thekeynotespeech______.A.willhavestartedB.willstartC.startsD.isstarting5.______theheavyrain,theoutdoorsportsmeetingwaspostponeduntilnextweek.A.BecauseB.DuetoC.SinceD.As6.Thenovelissaid______intomorethanthirtylanguagessofar.A.tobetranslatedB.tohavebeentranslatedC.beingtranslatedD.havingbeentranslated7.Themanager,togetherwithhisteammembers,______workingontheprojectdayandnight.A.isB.areC.wereD.havebeen8.IcanhardlyimaginePeter______acrosstheAtlanticOceaninasmallsailboat.A.sailB.tosailC.sailingD.tohavesailed9.Notuntilhefinishedhishomework______towatchTV.A.hewasallowedB.washeallowedC.heallowedD.allowedhe10.Theinformationheprovidedwasofgreatvalue,______helpedussolvetheproblemquickly.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who11.Weneedtofindamethod______isbothefficientandenvironmentallyfriendly.A.whatB.inwhichC./D.that12.IfI______you,Iwouldreconsidertheirproposalmorecarefully.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be13.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasurestopreventthediseasefrom______.A.spreadingB.beingspreadC.spreadD.bespread14.Heisavery______student,alwaysaskinginsightfulquestionsinclass.A.imaginaryB.imaginativeC.imaginableD.imagery15.Thelaboratoryisequippedwiththelatestinstrumentsforscientific______.A.researchB.researchesC.aresearchD.theresearch16.Itwas______thatwedecidedtogoforapicnicinthecountryside.A.soniceadayB.suchnicedayC.sonicedayD.suchniceaday17.You’dbetter______yourpassportandticketsinasafeplacebeforetraveling.A.checkinB.checkoutC.checkoverD.checkfor18.Theprojectrequiresmorefinancialsupportthan______.A.beingputinB.hasbeenputinC.tobeputinD.havebeenputin19.______hislackofexperience,hemanagedtocompletethetasksuccessfully.A.AlthoughB.DespiteC.BecauseofD.Inspite20.Thecommitteewilldiscussthesuggestions______bytherepresentativesfromalldepartments.A.putforwardB.putupC.putonD.putout第二部分:完形填空(Cloze)(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)Directions:Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.Intoday'sfast-pacedworld,effectivetimemanagementiscrucialforpersonalandprofessionalsuccess.Manypeoplefeeloverwhelmedbytheirdailytasksandstruggletofindabalance.Thekeyisnottoworkharder,buttoworksmarter.Onepowerfultechniqueisprioritization.Notalltasksarecreatedequal.Byidentifyingthemostimportantandurgenttasks,youcanfocusyourenergywhereit__21__most.ToolsliketheEisenhowerMatrixcanhelp__22__tasksintofourcategories:urgentandimportant,importantbutnoturgent,urgentbutnotimportant,andneitherurgentnorimportant.Thissimple__23__candramaticallyincreaseyourproductivity.Anothervitalaspectiseliminatingdistractions.Inthedigitalage,weareconstantlybombardedwithnotifications,emails,andsocialmediaupdates.__24__specificblocksoftimefordeepwork,duringwhichyouturnoffunnecessarynotificationsandfocussolelyononetask,canbeincredibly__25__.Researchsuggeststhatittakesanaverageof23minutestorefocusafteraninterruption.Furthermore,learningtosay"no"isanessentialskill.Takingontoomanycommitments__26__yourtimeandenergy,leadingtoburnout.It'simportanttoassessnewrequestsagainstyourexistingpriorities.Finally,remembertoschedulebreaksanddowntime.Continuousworkwithoutrest__27__productivityandcreativityinthelongrun.Shortbreaks,__28__afive-minutewalkorsomestretches,canhelprefreshyourmind.__29__,effectivetimemanagementisaskillthatcanbelearnedandrefined.Byprioritizing,minimizingdistractions,settingboundaries,andallowingforrest,youcantakecontrolofyourtimeandachieveyourgoalsmore__30__andwithlessstress.21.A.mattersB.caresC.valuesD.costs22.A.separateB.separatingC.toseparateD.separates23.A.practiceB.practicingC.practicedD.topractice24.A.TosetasideB.SettingasideC.SetasideD.Beingsetaside25.A.effectB.effectiveC.effectivelyD.effectiveness26.A.dilutesB.pollutesC.concludesD.includes27.A.improvesB.hindersC.promotesD.accelerates28.A.asB.likeC.forD.with29.A.InconclusionB.InadditionC.ForinstanceD.Onthecontrary30.A.efficientB.efficientlyC.efficiencyD.moreefficient第三部分:阅读理解(ReadingComprehension)(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)SectionADirections:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswer.Passage1Theconceptofa"sharingeconomy"hasgainedsignificanttractioninthepastdecade,fundamentallychanginghowpeopleaccessgoodsandservices.PlatformslikeAirbnbandUberallowindividualstorentouttheirspareroomsorofferridesintheirpersonalvehicles,turningunderutilizedassetsintosourcesofincome.Thismodelpromotesamoreefficientuseofresourcesandprovidesconsumerswithmorechoicesandoftenlowerpricescomparedtotraditionalhotelsortaxis.Proponentsarguethatthesharingeconomyfostersentrepreneurship,offersflexibleworkopportunities,andbuildscommunityconnections.However,criticsraiseconcernsaboutregulatoryissues,thelackofbenefitsandjobsecurityforworkers,andpotentialnegativeimpactsonestablishedindustries.Forexample,somecitieshaveseenareductioninavailablehousingaspropertiesareconvertedtofull-timeshort-termrentals,affectinglong-termresidents.Despitethecontroversies,thegrowthofthesharingeconomyseemsunstoppable.Itchallengestraditionalbusinessmodelsandforcesindustriestoadapt.Thekeyforpolicymakersistofindabalancethatprotectsconsumersandworkerswhileencouraginginnovationandeconomicgrowth.31.Whatistheprimarypurposeofthesharingeconomyplatformsmentioned?A.Toreplacetraditionalindustriescompletely.B.Toallowpeopletoselltheirpersonalassets.C.Toenablebetterutilizationofidleresources.D.Toprovidefull-timejobswithbenefits.32.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTmentionedasapotentialbenefitofthesharingeconomy?A.Lowerpricesforconsumers.B.Increasedregulatoryclarity.C.Flexibleworkopportunities.D.Moreefficientresourceuse.33.Whatisamajorconcernraisedbycriticsregardingthesharingeconomy?A.Ithinderstechnologicalinnovation.B.Itmayreducehousingavailabilityforresidents.C.Itofferstoomanychoicesforconsumers.D.Itisnotpopularamongyoungpeople.34.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthefutureofthesharingeconomy?A.Pessimisticanddiscouraging.B.Uncertainandhesitant.C.Optimisticandsupportive.D.Neutralbutrecognizingitschallengesandcontinuousgrowth.Passage2Climatechangeisnotjustanenvironmentalissue;itisaprofoundthreattoglobalpublichealth.Risingtemperaturescontributetomorefrequentandsevereheatwaves,whichcanleadtoheatstroke,cardiovascularfailure,andevendeath,particularlyamongtheelderlyandthosewithpre-existinghealthconditions.Changingweatherpatternsalsoaffectthespreadofinfectiousdiseases.Warmertemperaturesandalteredprecipitationexpandthegeographicalrangeofdisease-carryingmosquitoes,increasingtheriskofmalaria,denguefever,andZikavirusinnewregions.Furthermore,extremeweathereventslikefloodscancontaminatewatersupplies,leadingtooutbreaksofcholeraandotherwaterbornediseases.Thehealthimpactsareunevenlydistributed,oftenhittingvulnerablepopulations—suchaslow-incomecommunitiesanddevelopingcountries—thehardest,despitetheirminimalcontributiontogreenhousegasemissions.Addressingclimatechange,therefore,isalsoamatterofhealthequity.Mitigationefforts,liketransitioningtocleanenergy,andadaptationstrategies,suchasbuildingearlywarningsystemsforheatwaves,arecrucialstepstoprotectpublichealthinawarmingworld.35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Climatechangeisprimarilyanenvironmentalproblem.B.Climatechangeposessignificantriskstohumanhealth.C.Infectiousdiseasesarethesolehealththreatfromclimatechange.D.Onlydevelopedcountriesareaffectedbyclimate-relatedhealthissues.36.Howcanclimatechangeincreasetheriskofmosquito-bornediseases?A.Bycausingglobalcooling.B.Byreducingareaswheremosquitoescanlive.C.Byexpandingthehabitatssuitableformosquitoes.D.Byeliminatingallnaturalpredatorsofmosquitoes.37.Accordingtothepassage,whyisaddressingclimatechangeamatterofhealthequity?A.Becausewealthycountriesproducethemostmedicines.B.Becausethehealthburdensfalldisproportionatelyonthoseleastresponsible.C.Becauseallcountriesareequallyvulnerabletohealthimpacts.D.Becauseitwillreducethecostofhealthcareworldwide.38.Whichofthefollowingismentionedasanadaptationstrategy?A.Reducingindustrialemissions.B.Developingnewvaccinesformalaria.C.Buildingearlywarningsystemsforheatwaves.D.Relocatingpopulationsfromcoastalareas.Passage3Criticalthinkingiswidelyregardedasacoreskillforsuccessinthe21stcentury,yetitremainsnotoriouslydifficulttoteachandassesseffectively.Itinvolvestheabilitytoanalyzeinformationobjectively,evaluatearguments,identifybiases,anddrawreasonedconclusions.Unlikerotememorization,criticalthinkingrequiresactiveengagementwithmaterial,askingprobingquestions,andbeingopentochangingone'smindinlightofnewevidence.Educationalinstitutionsareincreasinglyincorporatingcriticalthinkingintotheircurricula.Thisofteninvolvesmovingawayfrommultiple-choiceteststhatemphasizerecallandtowardsassignmentslikeessays,debates,andcasestudyanalysesthatrequiresynthesisandevaluation.However,fosteringthisskilltakestimeandasupportivelearningenvironmentwherestudentsfeelsafetoquestionideasandmakemistakes.Intheprofessionalworld,criticalthinkingisinvaluable.Itenablesemployeestosolvecomplexproblems,makesounddecisions,andinnovate.Inaneraofinformationoverload,theabilitytodiscerncrediblesourcesfrommisinformationisparticularlycrucial.Therefore,developingstrongcriticalthinkingskillsisnotjustanacademicexercisebutalifelongassetfornavigatingpersonalandprofessionalchallenges.39.Whatisthemainchallengeassociatedwithcriticalthinkingmentionedinthepassage?A.Itistooexpensivetoteach.B.Itiseasytoassesswithstandardtests.C.Itisdifficulttoteachandassesseffectively.D.Itisonlyusefulinacademicsettings.40.Howareeducationalinstitutionstryingtopromotecriticalthinking?A.Byincreasingthenumberofmultiple-choiceexams.B.Byfocusingsolelyonmemorizationoffacts.C.Byusingassignmentsthatrequiresynthesisandevaluation.D.Byreducingclassroomdiscussiontime.41.Whyiscriticalthinkingespeciallyimportantintoday'sprofessionalworld?A.Becauseitreducestheneedforteamwork.B.Becauseithelpsinmemorizingprocedures.C.Becauseitallowsforquick,instinctivedecisionswithoutanalysis.D.Becauseithelpssolvecomplexproblemsandidentifycredibleinformation.42.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutcriticalthinking?A.Itisafixedtraitthatcannotbeimproved.B.Itisonlynecessaryforscientistsandresearchers.C.Itisalifelongskillvaluablebeyondacademia.D.Itcanbefullydevelopedthroughonlinecoursesalone.SectionBDirections:Readthefollowingpassagewith3statementsattached.JudgewhetherthestatementsareTrue(T)orFalse(F)accordingtothepassage.Passage4Remotework,onceaperkofferedbyafewprogressivecompanies,hasbecomeamainstreampracticeformanyorganizationsworldwide.ThisshiftwassignificantlyacceleratedbytheCOVID-19pandemic.Advancesintechnology,suchashigh-speedinternet,cloudcomputing,andcollaborativesoftwarelikeZoomandSlack,havemadeitfeasibleforemployeesinvarioussectorstoperformtheirdutieseffectivelyfromhomeorotherlocationsoutsidethetraditionaloffice.Studiesshowthatremoteworkcanleadtoincreasedproductivityforcertaintypesoftasks,especiallythoserequiringdeepconcentration,asitoftenreducesofficedistractionsandcommutingtime.Italsooffersemployeesgreaterflexibilityandautonomy,potentiallyimprovingwork-lifebalanceandjobsatisfaction.Foremployers,itcanreduceoverheadcostsrelatedtoofficespaceandutilities.However,remoteworkisnotwithoutchallenges.Feelingsofisolation,difficultiesinseparatingworkfrompersonallife,andthelackofspontaneouscollaborationandmentorshipcannegativelyimpactsomeemployees'well-beingandcareerdevelopment.Effectiveremoteworkrequiresstrongself-discipline,clearcommunicationprotocols,andintentionaleffortstomaintainteamcohesionandcompanyculture.43.Thewidespreadadoptionofremoteworkwasmainlycausedbytechnologicaladvancesalone.44.Remoteworkcanimproveproductivityfortasksthatneedfocusedattentionbyminimizingcommonofficeinterruptions.45.Thepassagesuggeststhatremoteworkhasnonegativeeffectsonemployees'careergrowthorsenseofconnection.第四部分:翻译(Translation)(共2题,每小题5分,满分10分)Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChineseorEnglishasrequired.46.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoChinese:Sustainabledevelopmentaimstomeettheneedsofthepresentwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds.47.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:人工智能正在迅速改变各行各业,从医疗诊断到金融服务,但它也引发了关于就业和伦理的深刻问题。第五部分:写作(Writing)(满分20分)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic:TheImportanceofLifelongLearning.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:1.在知识快速更新的时代,终身学习的必要性。2.终身学习对个人职业发展和个人成长的益处。3.你的观点或建议。参考答案第一部分:词汇与语法1-5:CBAAB6-10:BACBB11-15:DCABA16-20:ACBBA第二部分:完形填空21-25:AAABB26-30:ABBAB第三部分:阅读理解SectionA31-35:CBBDB36-40:CBCCC41-42:DCSectionB43.F(Thepassagestatestheshiftwas"significantlyacceleratedbytheCOVID-19pandemic,"notcausedbytechnology
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