江门市2026成人高考专升本英语预测试题(含答案)

江门市2026成人高考专升本英语预测试题（含答案）满分：150分考试时间：120分钟第一部分：词汇与语法结构（VocabularyandStructure）（共20题，每题1.5分，共30分）Directions:Thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.1.BythetimeyouarriveinLondon,we______inEuropefortwoweeks.A.shallstayB.havestayedC.willhavestayedD.havebeenstaying2.Themanager,aswellashisadvisers,______toattendtheworldfair.A.areagreedB.wereagreedC.haveagreedD.hasagreed3.IfIhadworkedharderatschool,I______inacomfortableofficenow.A.wouldsitB.wouldhavesatC.wouldbesittingD.weresitting4.Itisbecausesheistooinexperienced______shedoesnotknowhowtodealwiththesituation.A.soB.thatC.sothatD.which5.Theproject______bytheendof2025willexpandthecity'sdigitalnetwork.A.accomplishedB.beingaccomplishedC.tobeaccomplishedD.havingbeenaccomplished6.Healwaysdreamsof______achanceforhimtogoabroadforfurtherstudy.A.therebeingB.theretobeC.beingD.having7.I'dratheryou______makeanycommentontheissueforthetimebeing.A.don'tB.didn'tC.wouldn'tD.shouldn't8.Thebook“TheArtofWar”issaid______intodozensoflanguagesinthelastdecade.A.tohavebeentranslatedB.totranslateC.tobetranslatedD.tohavetranslated9.Notuntilthegamehadbegun______atthesportsground.A.hearrivedB.hedidn'tarriveC.didhearriveD.wouldhearrive10.Weneedamorecapableleader,______withstrongwillaswellasgoodhumor.A.whoB.thatC.oneD.which11.Thechemicalfactorywasaccusedofhaving______toxicwasteintotheriver.A.dischargedB.dismissedC.discardedD.dispersed12.Thenewpolicyhas______aseriesofprotestsfromthelocalresidents.A.setaboutB.setoffC.setupD.setdown13.Hisargumentdoesnot______closescrutiny;therearemanyloopholes.A.standuptoB.makeupforC.comeupwithD.putupwith14.Themayorpromisedto______thecity'stransportsystemwithintwoyears.A.reconcileB.rectifyC.reclaimD.rectify15.Theoldcouplenow______nothingbutapeacefulandquietlifeinthecountryside.A.desireforB.aspiretoC.longforD.yearnto16.Thereportprovidesadetailed______ofthecompany'sfinancialperformanceoverthepastfiveyears.A.analysisB.analogueC.analogyD.anthology17.Duetotheeconomicdownturn,manycompaniesare______stafftocutcosts.A.layingdownB.layingoffC.layingoutD.layingaside18.Thetheoryheproposedwasso______thatfewpeoplecouldunderstanditatfirst.A.abstractB.absurdC.abundantD.acute19.Allflights______becauseofthesnowstorm,manypassengerscoulddonothingbutwaitattheairport.A.werecanceledB.havingcanceledC.hadbeencanceledD.havingbeencanceled20.Itishightimethatwe______effectivemeasurestoprotecttheenvironment.A.tookB.takeC.willtakeD.havetaken第二部分：阅读理解（ReadingComprehension）（共25题，每题2分，共50分）SectionADirections:Thereare3passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.Passage1Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Remotework,onceaperkofferedbyprogressivecompanies,hasbecomeamainstreampractice.Theshift,acceleratedbytheglobalpandemic,hasbroughtaboutprofoundchangesinhowandwherewework.Whileemployeesenjoygreaterflexibilityandsavedcommutetime,employersbenefitfromaccesstoawidertalentpoolandreducedofficecosts.However,thismodelisnotwithoutchallenges.Feelingsofisolation,blurredboundariesbetweenworkandpersonallife,anddifficultiesincollaborationandmaintainingcompanyculturearecommonissuesreportedbyremoteworkers.Arecentsurveyofover5,000professionalsindicatesthatahybridmodel—splittingtimebetweentheofficeandhome—isemergingasthemostpreferredoptionforthefuture.Thismodelaimstobalancethebenefitsofface-to-faceinteractionwiththeautonomyofremotework.Successfulimplementationrequiresclearcommunicationguidelines,reliabletechnologyinfrastructure,andmanagerstrainedtoleaddistributedteamseffectively.Thefutureofworkislikelynotafullreturntotheofficenoracompleteshifttoremote,butaflexible,technology-enabledblendtailoredtoindividualandorganizationalneeds.21.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.Thehistoryofremotework.B.Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofremotework.C.Theimpactofthepandemiconofficedesign.D.Howtobecomeasuccessfulremoteworker.22.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTmentionedasabenefitforemployersinremotework?A.Loweroperationalcosts.B.Moreproductiveemployees.C.Accesstomorepotentialemployees.D.Savedcommutetimeforstaff.23.Theword“blurred”(Para.1)isclosestinmeaningto______.A.clearB.brokenC.indistinctD.strengthened24.Whatdoesthesurveymentionedinthesecondparagraphsuggest?A.Mostpeoplewanttoworkentirelyfromhome.B.Thehybridmodelisgainingpopularity.C.Officeworkiscompletelyoutdated.D.Technologyisunreliableforremotework.25.Whatisessentialforasuccessfulhybridworkmodelaccordingtothepassage?A.Mandatoryofficedaysforall.B.Strictworkinghours.C.Managersskilledinmanagingremoteteams.D.Eliminatingallface-to-facemeetings.Passage2Questions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Theconceptoflifelonglearningiscrucialintoday'srapidlyevolvingjobmarket.Technologicaladvancements,automation,andshiftingeconomiclandscapesmeanthattheskillsrequiredformanyprofessionsareconstantlychanging.Whatonelearnsintheirinitialeducationmaybecomeobsoletewithinadecade.Therefore,theresponsibilityforcontinuousskilldevelopmentincreasinglyfallsontheindividual.Governmentsandeducationalinstitutionsarerespondingbypromotingmicro-credentials,onlinecourses,andpart-timeprogramsthatallowworkingadultstoupskillorreskillwithoutleavingtheirjobs.Theseflexiblelearningpathwaysvalidatespecificcompetenciesandareoftenmoreaffordableandtime-efficientthantraditionaldegreeprograms.Forindividuals,embracinglifelonglearningisnotjustaboutcareeradvancement;itfostersadaptability,intellectualcuriosity,andpersonalfulfillment.Inanuncertainfuture,theabilitytolearncontinuouslymaybethemostvaluableskillofall.26.Whyislifelonglearningconsideredimportantnow?A.Becauseuniversitydegreesarelosingvalue.B.Becausejobrequirementsarechangingfast.C.Becausepeoplehavemoreleisuretime.D.Becauseitismandatedbythegovernment.27.Whatdoestheword“obsolete”(Para.1)mostlikelymean?A.Outofdate.B.Highlyvaluable.C.Difficulttolearn.D.Universallyrequired.28.Howareinstitutionssupportinglifelonglearning?A.Bymakingtraditionaldegreeslonger.B.Byofferingflexible,focusedlearningoptions.C.Byreducingthenumberofonlinecourses.D.Byfocusingonlyonyoungstudents.29.Accordingtothepassage,lifelonglearningbenefitsindividualsby______.A.guaranteeingapromotionB.reducingtheirworkinghoursC.increasingtheirpersonaladaptabilityD.makingthemrelylessontechnology30.Whatistheauthor'sviewonthefuture?A.Traditionaleducationwilldisappear.B.Continuouslearningabilityiskeytosuccess.C.Jobswillbecomemorestableandsecure.D.Governmentswillpayforeveryone'seducation.Passage3Questions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Financialliteracy,theabilitytounderstandandeffectivelyusevariousfinancialskills,isfundamentaltopersonalandsocietalwell-being.Itencompassesbudgeting,saving,investing,andunderstandingcreditanddebt.Despiteitsimportance,studiesshowawidespreadlackoffinancialliteracyamongadults,whichcanleadtopoorfinancialdecisions,highdebtlevels,andinadequatesavingsforretirement.Integratingfinancialeducationintoschoolcurriculafromanearlyageisseenasaproactivesolution.Teachingchildrenaboutmoneymanagement,thevalueofsaving,andbasiceconomicprinciplescanlayastrongfoundation.Foradults,communityworkshops,employer-sponsoredprograms,andonlineresourcescanfillknowledgegaps.Improvingfinancialliteracyempowersindividualstosetandachievelong-termgoals,suchasbuyingahomeorfundingeducation,andcontributestooveralleconomicstabilitybyreducingtheriskofwidespreadfinancialdistress.31.Whatisthemaintopicofthispassage?A.Thehistoryofmoney.B.Theimportanceoffinancialliteracy.C.Howtogetrichquickly.D.Theglobaleconomiccrisis.32.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaconsequenceofpoorfinancialliteracy?A.Makingunsoundinvestmentchoices.B.Accumulatingexcessivedebt.C.Havinginsufficientretirementfunds.D.Losingone'sjobfrequently.33.Whatissuggestedasalong-termsolutiontoimprovefinancialliteracy?A.Raisingtaxesforthewealthy.B.Startingfinancialeducationinschools.C.Closingallbanks.D.Relyingsolelyonparentstoteach.34.Theword“proactive”(Para.2)suggeststhesolutionis______.A.reactiveanddelayedB.anticipatoryandpreventiveC.expensiveandimpracticalD.optionalandunimportant35.Howdoeswidespreadfinancialliteracybenefitsociety?A.Itmakesbanksmoreprofitable.B.Itincreasesgovernmentcontroloverspending.C.Itpromotesoveralleconomicstability.D.Iteliminatesallpersonaldebt.SectionBDirections:Readthefollowingpassagecarefullyandthenanswerquestions36to45inyourownwords(completesentences).Thelengthofyouranswerforeachquestionshouldbewithin15words.Passage4Culturalshockisthefeelingofdisorientation,uncertainty,oranxietythatpeoplemayexperiencewhenmovingtoanewculturalenvironment.Thisphenomenontypicallyoccursinstages.Thefirststageisoftenthe"honeymoonphase,"characterizedbyfascinationandexcitementaboutthenewculture.Thisisusuallyfollowedbythe"negotiationphase,"wheredifferencesinlanguage,customs,andsocialnormsbecomefrustratingandmayleadtofeelingsofhomesicknessandirritability.Gradually,individualsenterthe"adjustmentphase,"learningtonavigatethenewculturemoreeffectively.Finally,inthe"adaptationphase,"peoplefeelcomfortableandcompetentinthenewsetting,oftenappreciatingaspectsofbothcultures.Understandingthesestagescanhelpindividualscopewithculturalshock.Strategiesincludelearningthelocallanguage,keepinganopenmind,seekingsocialsupport,andmaintainingasenseofhumor.Recognizingthatculturalshockisanormalprocesscanreduceanxietyandfacilitateasmoothertransition.36.Whatisculturalshock?37.Whatarepeople'stypicalfeelingsduringthe"honeymoonphase"?38.Whatstagecomesafterthe"honeymoonphase"?39.Inwhichphasedopeoplestarttofeelcomfortableinthenewculture?40.Accordingtothepassage,whatisonesuggestedstrategytocopewithculturalshock?(Nameone)41.Whyisithelpfultoknowthestagesofculturalshock?42.Whatmightcausefrustrationduringthe"negotiationphase"?43.Whatisthefinalstagecalled?44.Besidesseekingsupport,whatelsedoesthepassagesuggestkeepingtodealwithculturalshock?45.Isculturalshockconsideredanormalprocess?SectionCDirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbank.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasewritethecorrespondingletterforeachblank.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.Questions46to55arebasedonthefollowingpassage.TheInternethasrevolutionizedcommunication,butithasalsogivenrisetonewformsofcrime,notablycybercrime.Cybercrime__(46)__anycriminalactivitythatinvolvesacomputerandanetwork.Itcanrangefromidentitytheftandphishingscamstothespreadofmalwareandlarge-scaledata__(47)__.Oneofthebiggestchallengesincombatingcybercrimeisitsborderlessnature.A__(48)__operatinginonecountrycaneasilytargetvictimsinanother,makinglegaljurisdictioncomplex.Toprotectthemselves,individualsshouldpracticegood"cyberhygiene."Thisincludesusingstrong,__(49)__passwords,beingcautiousofsuspiciousemailsandlinks,keepingsoftwareupdated,andusingreputablesecurityprograms.Forbusinesses,thestakesareevenhigher.Asuccessfulcyber-attackcanleadtosignificantfinanciallosses,__(50)__ofsensitivecustomerdata,andseveredamagetothecompany's__(51)__.Therefore,investinginrobustcybersecuritymeasuresisnotanoptionbutanecessity.Thisinvolvesnotonlytechnologybutalso__(52)__employeesaboutpotentialthreats.Governmentsworldwideare__(53)__lawsandcooperatinginternationallytotrackdownandprosecutecybercriminals.However,astechnologyevolves,sodothetacticsofcriminals.Thiscreatesanongoing__(54)__betweenlawenforcementandcybercriminals.Publicawarenessand__(55)__remaincruciallinesofdefenseinthisdigitalage.WordBank:A.referstoB.uniqueC.breachD.hackerE.reputationF.trainingG.conflictH.vigilanceI.enactingJ.consistsofK.theftL.differentM.battleN.educatingO.cautious第三部分：完形填空（Cloze）（共15题，每题1分，共15分）Directions:Thereare15blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.Inrecentyears,thesharingeconomyhasgrowntremendously.PlatformslikeAirbnbandUberhavechangedhowpeopletravelandgetaround.Thecoreideaissimple:utilizeunderusedassets,suchasaspareroomoranidlecar,by__(56)__themwithothersforafee.Thismodelcanprovide__(57)__incomeforassetownersandofferconsumersmorechoicesandoftenlower__(58)__.However,therapidexpansionhassparked__(59)__.Traditionalindustries,likehotelsandtaxis,arguethatsharingeconomycompaniesoperatewithanunfair__(60)__,astheyoftendon'tfacethesameregulationsandtaxes.Therearealsoconcernsaboutsafety,insurance,andthe__(61)__onlocalcommunities,suchasrisingrentsintouristareas.__(62)__thesechallenges,thesharingeconomy'spopularitysuggestsitisheretostay.Thekeyforpolicymakersistofindabalancethat__(63)__innovationwhileprotectingpublicinterests.Thismightinvolvecreatingnewregulatory__(64)__thatarefairtobothtraditionalbusinessesandnewplatforms.Forusers,it'simportanttobe__(65)__.Readreviews,understandtheinsurancecoverage,andknowyourrightsandresponsibilities.Thesharingeconomyisreshapingoureconomiclandscape,promotingamore__(66)__useofresources.Itsfuturedevelopmentwilldependonhowwellsocietymanagesthe__(67)__betweennewopportunitiesandpotentialrisks.Ultimately,thesharingeconomyhighlightsashifttowardsaccessoverownership.Manypeople,especiallyyoungergenerations,__(68)__theconvenienceandflexibilityofrentingorborrowingitemstheyneedonly__(69)__,ratherthanbuyingthem.Thistrendcouldhaveprofound__(70)__onconsumerbehaviorandenvironmentalsustainabilityinthelongrun.56.A.sharingB.sellingC.donatingD.hiding57.A.additionalB.primaryC.fixedD.minimum58.A.qualityB.pricesC.speedD.risk59.A.interestB.investmentC.debateD.praise60.A.advantageB.disadvantageC.judgmentD.treatment61.A.effectB.dependenceC.focusD.reflection62.A.DespiteB.BesidesC.RegardingD.Throughout63.A.limitsB.encouragesC.copiesD.ignores64.A.frameworksB.conflictsC.profitsD.advertisements65.A.generousB.cautiousC.passiveD.aggressive66.A.efficientB.wastefulC.traditionalD.private67.A.choiceB.gapC.balanceD.fight68.A.rejectB.valueC.fearD.overlook69.A.permanentlyB.occasionallyC.deliberatelyD.reluctantly70.A.originsB.implicationsC.mysteriesD.standards第四部分：翻译（Translation）（共5题，每题3分，共15分）SectionA:英译汉Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.71.ArtificialIntelligenceistransformingindustriesbyautomatingcomplextasksandprovidingdata-driveninsights.72.Thesuccessoftheprojectreliesnotonlyonsufficientfundingbutalsooneffectiveteamwork.73.Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthatawell-balanceddietandregularexerciseareessentialforgoodhealth.74.Despitetheinitialdifficulties,theyperseveredandeventuallyachievedtheirresearchgoals.75.Theconferenceaimstofosterinternationalcooperationinthefieldofrenewableenergydevelopment.SectionB:汉译英Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.76.随着电子商务的快速发展，许多实体店面临着巨大的挑战。77.保护环境免受污染是每个人的责任。78.他提出的建议在实际应用中证明是非常有效的。79.这部纪录片反映了当代社会年轻人在大城市中面临的巨大压力。80.为了按时完成报告，她昨晚工作到深夜。第五部分：写作（Writing）（共1题，每题25分，共25分）Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicTheImportanceofDevelopingCriticalThinkingSkills.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:1.批判性思维在现代社会中的定义和重要性。2.阐述培养批判性思维能力的益处（如对学业、职业、个人决策等方面）。3.你认为学校和个人应如何培养这种能力。参考答案第一部分：词汇与语法结构1-5:CDCBC6-10:ABACC11-15:ABAAC16-20:ABADA第二部分：阅读理解SectionAPassage1:21-25:BDCBCPassage2:26-30:BABCBPassage3:31-35:BDBBCSectionB(参考答案，意思对即可，可酌情调整措辞)36.Itisthefeelingofdisorientationwhenmovingtoanewculture.37.Theyfeelfascinatedandexcited.38.Thenegotiationphase.39.Theadaptationphase.40.Learningthelocallanguage./Keepinganopenmind./Seekingsocialsupport./Maintainingasenseofhumor.(任答其一)41.Becauseitcanreduceanxietyandfacilitateasmoothertransition./Ithelpspeoplecope.42.Differencesinlanguage,customs,andsocialnorms.43.Theadaptationphase.44.Keepinganopenmind./Maintainingasenseofhumor.45.Yes,itis.SectionC46-50:ACDBK(46.A47.C48.D49.B50.K)51-55:ENIMH(51.E52.N53.I54.M55.H)第三部分：完形填空