连云港市2026普通专升本考试-大学英语提分模拟卷(含答案)

连云港市2026普通专升本考试大学英语提分模拟卷（含答案）试卷总分：150分考试时间：120分钟第一部分：单项选择(共20题，每题1.5分，共30分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。1.Itishightimethatwe______immediateactiontoaddresstheenvironmentalissues.A.takeB.tookC.willtakeD.havetaken2.Notuntilhearrivedatthestation______thathehadlefthisticketathome.A.herealizedB.didherealizeC.hadherealizedD.hehadrealized3.Thenewpolicy,______aimstopromotegreenenergy,hasreceivedwidespreadsupport.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.who4.Bytheendofnextmonth,I______forthiscompanyfortenyears.A.willworkB.haveworkedC.willhavebeenworkingD.willbeworking5.Hardly______theofficewhenthetelephonerang.A.hehadleftB.hadheleftC.heleftD.didheleave6.Themanagerdemandedthatthereport______byFridayafternoon.A.wasfinishedB.befinishedC.wouldbefinishedD.mustbefinished7.______isknowntoall,excessiveuseofsmartphonescanharmeyesight.A.ItB.ThatC.WhichD.As8.IfI______you,Iwouldreconsidertheinvestmentplanundercurrentmarketconditions.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be9.Thebookis______moredifficultthantheoneIreadlastweek.A.fairlyB.quiteC.ratherD.pretty10.Allthedata______beforetheexperimentcanproceedtothenextphase.A.mustanalyzeB.mustbeanalyzedC.musthaveanalyzedD.musttobeanalyzed11.Shehasagiftforlanguages;shespeaksFrench______shewereanativespeaker.A.evenifB.asifC.althoughD.sothat12.Onlybypracticingconsistently______improveyourspokenEnglish.A.youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.willyou13.Theproject______becauseoflackoffunding.A.calledoffB.wascalledoffC.hascalledoffD.hadcalledoff14.Iobjectto______likeachildinfrontofmycolleagues.A.betreatedB.beingtreatedC.treatingD.havebeentreated15.Itwasinthesmallvillage______hespenthismostmemorablechildhoodyears.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when16.Hesuggested______ameetingtodiscussthebudgetnextweek.A.toholdB.holdingC.holdD.held17.Theharderyoustudyfortheexam,______resultsyouwillachieve.A.thebetterB.betterC.thegoodD.good18.Thecompany______greatlossesduringtheeconomiccrisislastyear.A.sustainedB.containedC.maintainedD.pertained19.______hisexcellentacademicrecord,hefailedtosecurethescholarshipduetoatechnicalerror.A.DespiteofB.InspiteC.AlthoughD.Despite20.Thescientistproposedatheory______haschallengedtraditionalviewsinthefield.A.whatB.whoC.whoseD.that第二部分：完形填空(共20题，每题1.5分，共30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。Intoday'sfast-pacedworld,timemanagementhasbecomeacrucialskillforpersonalandprofessionalsuccess.Manypeoplefeeloverwhelmedbytheirendlessto-dolistsand___21___tofindabalancebetweenworkandlife.Effectivetimemanagementisnotaboutdoingmorethings;it'saboutdoingtherightthings___22___.Thefirststepisto___23___yourgoalsclearly.Whatdoyouwanttoachieveintheshorttermandlongterm?Onceyourgoalsareset,youcanprioritizeyourtasks.Notalltasksarecreated___24___.Someareurgentandimportant,whileothersareneither.AusefultoolistheEisenhowerMatrix,whichhelpsyou___25___tasksintofourcategories.Afterprioritizing,thenextstepisplanning.Allocatespecifictimeslotsforyourimportanttasksand___26___tothem.Avoidmultitasking,asitoftenreduces___27___andincreaseserrors.Instead,focusononetaskatatimeuntilit'scompletedoryoureachaplannedbreak.It'salsoessentialto___28___timeforunexpectedeventsandinterruptions.Noplanisfoolproof.Learningtosay"no"tonon-essentialrequestsisanothervital___29___.Itprotectsyourtimeforhigh-priorityactivities.Moreover,takingregularbreakscan___30___productivity.ThePomodoroTechnique,forinstance,involvesworkingfor25minutesandthentakinga5-minutebreak.Thishelpsmaintainconcentrationand___31___mentalfatigue.Technologycanbeadouble-edgedsword.Whileappsandtoolscan___32___organization,theycanalsobesourcesofdistraction.___33___socialmediaandemailcheckingduringworkperiodscansavesignificanttime.Finally,___34___yourprogressweekly.Whatworkedwell?Whatdidn't?Adjustyourstrategies___35___.Remember,timemanagementisapersonalprocess.Whatworksforonepersonmightnotworkforanother.Thekeyistofindasystemthat___36___youruniquelifestyleandsticktoit___37___.Bymasteringtimemanagement,youreducestress,increaseproductivity,andgainagreatersenseof___38___overyourlife.Itallowsyoutomaketimenotjustforwork,butalsoforhobbies,relationships,andself-care.___39___,itisaninvestmentinyourselfthatpaysdividendsinall___40___oflife.21.A.struggleB.enjoyC.pretendD.hesitate22.A.efficientlyB.slowlyC.casuallyD.publicly23.A.ignoreB.defineC.forgetD.change24.A.difficultB.simpleC.interestingD.equal25.A.mixB.translateC.categorizeD.describe26.A.stickB.objectC.referD.lead27.A.quantityB.qualityC.pressureD.speed28.A.wasteB.saveC.reserveD.kill29.A.skillB.problemC.hobbyD.theory30.A.decreaseB.boostC.measureD.hide31.A.increaseB.worsenC.preventD.ignore32.A.hinderB.simplifyC.complicateD.destroy33.A.LimitingB.ExpandingC.EncouragingD.Starting34.A.reviewB.predictC.delayD.avoid35.A.accordinglyB.randomlyC.rarelyD.never36.A.complicatesB.suitsC.ignoresD.challenges37.A.temporarilyB.reluctantlyC.consistentlyD.occasionally38.A.lossB.controlC.doubtD.fear39.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.MeanwhileD.Furthermore40.A.areasB.mistakesC.problemsD.failures第三部分：阅读理解(共20题，每题2分，共40分)第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共15题，每题2分，共30分)Passage1Remotework,onceararity,hasbecomemainstreamduetotechnologicaladvancesandglobaleventslikethepandemic.Thisshiftoffersnumerousbenefitsforbothemployeesandemployers.Employeesgainflexibility,savingtimeandmoneyoncommuting,andoftenachieveabetterwork-lifebalance.Employerscantapintoaglobaltalentpool,reduceoverheadcostsassociatedwithphysicaloffices,andoftenseeincreasedproductivity.However,remoteworkisnotwithoutchallenges.Communicationcanbecomemorecomplex,requiringdeliberateefforttomaintainclarityandteamwork.Feelingsofisolationandblurredboundariesbetweenworkandhomelifearecommoncomplaints.Forcompanies,managingadistributedworkforcedemandsnewstrategiesforsupervision,collaboration,andmaintainingcorporateculture.Thefuturelikelyholdsahybridmodelformanyorganizations,blendingremoteandin-officework.Successinthisnewerawilldependoninvestingintherighttechnology,developingstrongdigitalcommunicationprotocols,andfosteringacultureoftrustandaccountability.Italsorequiresindividualstocultivateself-disciplineandeffectiveremoteworkhabits.41.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.Thehistoryofofficework.B.Thecausesofthepandemic.C.Thebenefitsofremotework.D.Thecostofcommuting.42.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTmentionedasabenefitforemployers?A.Accesstoawiderrangeoftalent.B.Lowercostsforofficespace.C.Increasedemployeeproductivity.D.Completeeliminationofsupervision.43.Whatisacommonproblemfacedbyremoteemployees?A.Toomuchsupervision.B.Feelingsofloneliness.C.Lackoftechnologicaltools.D.Reducedflexibility.44.Whatdoestheword"hybrid"(Para.3)mostlikelymean?A.Completelyremote.B.Acombinationofdifferentmodes.C.Strictlyin-office.D.Outdated.45.Whatiscrucialforthesuccessoffutureworkmodelsaccordingtothepassage?A.Eliminatingallin-officework.B.Investingintechnologyandtrust.C.Reducingemployeesalaries.D.Shorteningworkinghours.Passage2Theconceptofa"circulareconomy"isgainingtractionasasustainablealternativetothetraditionallineareconomy(take-make-dispose).Itaimstokeepproducts,components,andmaterialsattheirhighestutilityandvalueatalltimes.Thisinvolvesdesigningproductsfordurability,reuse,repair,andrecycling.Thegoalistominimizewasteandmakethemostofresources.Inacircularsystem,asmartphone,forexample,wouldbedesignedsoitspartscanbeeasilydisassembled,repaired,orupgraded.Attheendofitslife,materialslikemetalsandplasticswouldberecoveredandusedtomakenewproducts.Thiscontrastswiththelinearmodelwherethephoneisusedandthendiscarded,oftenendingupinlandfill.Businessmodelsareevolvingtosupportthis.Somecompaniesnowofferproductsasaservice—leasinglightingorsellingwashingcyclesinsteadofmachines.Thisincentivizesthemtocreatelong-lasting,efficientproducts.Consumersplayarolebychoosingdurablegoods,repairingitems,andproperlyrecycling.Transitioningtoacirculareconomypresentschallenges,includingupfrontcostsforredesignandestablishingefficientcollectionandrecyclingsystems.However,thepotentialbenefitsaresubstantial:reducedenvironmentalimpact,lessdependenceonvirginmaterials,economicgrowththroughnewindustries,andcostsavingsforbusinessesandconsumersinthelongrun.46.Whatistheprimarygoalofacirculareconomy?A.Toproducemoregoodsfaster.B.Tomaximizeresourceuseandminimizewaste.C.Tolowerthepriceofallproducts.D.Tofocusonlyonrecycling.47.Howisacirculareconomydifferentfromalineareconomyregardingaproduct'send-of-life?A.Inacirculareconomy,theproductisalwaysburied.B.Inalineareconomy,materialsarerecoveredforreuse.C.Inacirculareconomy,materialsarerecoveredforreuse.D.Thereisnosignificantdifference.48.Whatdoes"productsasaservice"(Para.3)exemplify?A.Sellingmorephysicalproducts.B.Abusinessmodelalignedwithcircularprinciples.C.Makingproductslessdurable.D.Avoidingcustomerresponsibility.49.WhatisNOTmentionedasapotentialbenefitofthecirculareconomy?A.Environmentalprotection.B.Economicgrowthinnewsectors.C.Immediatereductioninallcostsforeveryone.D.Reducedrelianceonnewrawmaterials.50.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthetransitiontoacirculareconomy?A.Itissimpleandcost-free.B.Itrequiressystemicchangesandinvestment.C.Itissolelytheresponsibilityofgovernments.D.Ithasnosignificantobstacles.Passage3Criticalthinkingistheabilitytoanalyzeinformationobjectivelyandmakeareasonedjudgment.Itinvolvestheevaluationofsources,suchasdata,facts,observablephenomena,andresearchfindings.Goodcriticalthinkerscanidentifylogicalconnectionsbetweenideas,detectinconsistenciesanderrorsinreasoning,andsolveproblemssystematically.Inanageofinformationoverload,criticalthinkingismoreimportantthanever.Socialmediaandtheinternetprovideaccesstovastamountsofinformation,butnotallofitisaccurateorunbiased.Individualsmustbeabletodiscerncredibleinformationfrommisinformation,propaganda,orpoorlysubstantiatedclaims.Thisskillisvitalformakinginformeddecisionsinpersonallife,suchasregardinghealthorfinance,andforresponsiblecitizenship.Educationalsystemsareincreasinglyemphasizingthedevelopmentofcriticalthinkingoverrotememorization.Thisinvolvesteachingstudentstoaskprobingquestions,evaluateevidence,consideralternativeviewpoints,andconstructwell-reasonedarguments.Employersalsohighlyvaluethisskill,asitenablesemployeestonavigatecomplexsituations,innovate,andmakesoundjudgments.Developingcriticalthinkingisalifelongprocess.Itrequiresintellectualhumility(recognizingthelimitsofone'sknowledge),curiosity,andacommitmenttorational,evidence-basedinquiry.Practicingbyengagingwithdiverseperspectives,debatingideas,andconsistentlyquestioningassumptionscanstrengthenthiscrucialability.51.Whatisthecorecomponentofcriticalthinkingaccordingtothepassage?A.Memorizinglargeamountsofdata.B.Objectiveanalysisandreasonedjudgment.C.Quicklyagreeingwithpopularopinions.D.Avoidingallformsofinformation.52.Whyiscriticalthinkingparticularlycrucialinthemodernera?A.Becausethereisalackofinformationavailable.B.Becauseithelpspeopleavoidusingtheinternet.C.Becauseitenablespeopletoevaluatethevastandvariablequalityofinformation.D.Becauseitisonlyneededforacademicstudy.53.Howareeducationalapproacheschangingregardingcriticalthinking?A.Theyarefocusinglessonitthanbefore.B.Theyareprioritizingitovermerefactmemorization.C.Theyareleavingitsdevelopmentsolelytouniversities.D.Theybelieveitcannotbetaught.54.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasatraitthataidsindevelopingcriticalthinking?A.Intellectualhumility.B.Stubbornnessinone'sownbeliefs.C.Curiosity.D.Acommitmenttoevidence.55.Whatistheauthor'soveralltonetowardscriticalthinking?A.Dismissiveandskeptical.B.Neutralanddetached.C.Supportiveandemphasizingitsimportance.D.Satiricalandmocking.第二节：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空，每空不超过三个词。(共5题，每题2分，共10分)Effectivepresentationskillsareessentialinbothacademicandprofessionalsettings.Asuccessfulpresentationisnotjustaboutsharinginformation;it'saboutengagingyouraudienceandconveyingyourmessageclearlyandpersuasively.Theprocesscanbebrokendownintothreekeystages:preparation,delivery,andhandlingquestions.Preparationisthefoundation.Startbydefiningyourobjectiveandanalyzingyouraudience.Whatdotheyalreadyknow?Whatdotheyneedtoknow?Structureyourcontentlogicallywithaclearintroduction,body,andconclusion.Createvisualaidslikeslidestosupportyourpoints,butkeepthemsimpleanduncluttered.Mostimportantly,practiceyourpresentationmultipletimestobecomefamiliarwiththeflowandtiming.Deliveryisaboutperformance.Maintaingoodpostureandmakeeyecontactwiththeaudiencetobuildrapport.Useaclear,confidentvoiceandvaryyourtonetoemphasizekeypoints.Bemindfulofyourpace—nottoofast,nottooslow.Usegesturesnaturallytoreinforceyourmessage.Remember,yourenthusiasmcanbecontagious.ThefinalstageisHandlingQuestions.Anticipatepotentialquestionsandprepareanswers.Listencarefullytoeachquestion,andifyoudon'tknowtheanswer,it'sacceptabletosayyouwillfindoutandfollowuplater.Alwaysberespectfulandthankthequestioner.Bymasteringthesestages,youcantransformaroutinepresentationintoapowerfultoolforcommunicationandinfluence.56.Asuccessfulpresentationaimstoengagetheaudienceandconveythemessageclearlyand________.57.Thethreemainstagesofapresentationarepreparation,delivery,andhandling________.58.Duringpreparation,visualaidsshouldbekept________anduncluttered.59.Duringdelivery,speakersshouldvarytheir________tohighlightimportantideas.60.Ifyoudon'tknowtheanswertoaquestion,youcanpromiseto________later.第四部分：翻译(共5题，每题4分，共20分)第一节：英译汉(共2题，每题4分，共8分)将下列句子翻译成中文。61.Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligenceisprofoundlytransformingvariousindustries,frommanufacturingtohealthcare,raisingbothopportunitiesandethicalconcerns.62.Studieshaveshownthatregularphysicalexercisenotonlyimprovesphysicalhealthbutalsosignificantlyenhancesmentalwell-beingbyreducingstressandanxiety.第二节：汉译英(共3题，每题4分，共12分)将下列句子翻译成英文。63.为了实现可持续发展目标，我们必须平衡经济增长与环境保护。64.尽管面临诸多技术挑战，研究团队最终成功开发出了这款高效的新能源电池。65.越来越多的年轻人选择自主创业，因为他们渴望更多的灵活性和对职业生涯的控制权。第五部分：写作(共1题，30分)66.WritingTask:近年来，在线教育(onlineeducation)飞速发展。请就这一现象写一篇议论文。你的文章应包含：1.在线教育普及的原因。2.在线教育的主要优势与潜在弊端。3.你对未来在线教育发展的看法。字数要求：不少于150词。参考答案第一部分：单项选择1-5:BBCCB6-10:BDCCB11-15:BBBBA16-20:BAADD第二部分：完形填空21-25:AABDC26-30:ABCAB31-35:CBAAA36-40:BCBBA第三部分：阅读理解第一节：Passage1:41-45:CDBBBPassage2:46-50:BCBCBPassage3:51-55:BCBBC第二节：56.persuasively57.questions58.simple59.tone60.findout/followup第四部分：翻译61.人工智能的快速发展正在深刻地改变从制造业到医疗保健等各行各业，既带来了机遇也引发了伦理担忧。62.研究表明，规律的体育锻炼不仅能改善身体健康，还能通过减轻压力和焦虑显著提升心理健康。63.Toachievethesustainabledevelopmentgoals,wemustbalanceeconomicgrowthwithenvironmentalp