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绍兴市2026成人高考高起专英语预测试题(含答案)满分:150分考试时间:120分钟一、词汇与语法(共20题,每题1.5分,共30分)1.It'sverykind______youtohelpmewithmyluggage.A.forB.ofC.toD.with2.Ifhe______harder,hewouldhavepassedtheexam.A.workedB.hadworkedC.hasworkedD.wouldwork3.Thenewpolicywillbenefit______theyoungandtheold.A.notB.norC.bothD.either4.Bytheendoflastmonth,we______allthepreparationfortheconference.A.completedB.hadcompletedC.havecompletedD.willcomplete5.Isuggestthatthemeeting______postponeduntilnextFriday.A.isB.beC.willbeD.tobe6.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho______fromthecountryside.A.comeB.comesC.comingD.tocome7.Wouldyoumind______thewindow?It'sabithotinhere.A.openB.toopenC.openingD.opened8.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whomC.whenD.which9.______beautifultheWestLakeisinautumn!A.HowB.WhatC.SoD.Very10.You'dbetter______anumbrellawithyou.Itmightrainthisafternoon.A.takeB.totakeC.takingD.taken11.Thechildrenweremade______theirhomeworkfirst.A.doB.todoC.doingD.did12.Notuntilhearrivedhome______hehadlefthiskeysintheoffice.A.herealizedB.didherealizeC.hehadrealizedD.hadherealized13.Itishightimethatwe______actiontoprotecttheenvironment.A.takeB.tookC.havetakenD.willtake14.Thefactoryproduces______carseveryyear.A.thousandofB.thousandsofC.fivethousandsD.fivethousandof15.Shelookspale.She______ill.A.mustbeB.canbeC.shouldbeD.needbe16.Ipreferreadingathome______goingshoppingonweekends.A.thanB.ratherthanC.toD.for17.Theproblemis______difficult______noneofuscansolveit.A.such...thatB.so...thatC.as...asD.too...to18.Mycomputerdoesn'twork.I'llhaveit______tomorrow.A.repairB.repairingC.repairedD.torepair19.HespeaksEnglish______hewereanativespeaker.A.evenifB.asifC.althoughD.because20.______fromthetopofthemountain,thecitylooksmagnificent.A.SeeingB.SeenC.ToseeD.See二、完形填空(共15题,每题2分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-35各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Intoday'sfast-pacedworld,stressisacommonproblemformanyadults.However,managingstressiscrucialforourphysicalandmental___21___.Oneeffectivewaytoreducestressisthroughregularexercise.Exercisenotonlyimprovesyourfitnessbutalsoreleaseschemicalsinyourbraincalledendorphins(内啡肽),whichmakeyoufeel___22___.Besidesexercise,havingahealthydietis___23___important.Trytoeatplentyoffruits,vegetables,andwholegrains.Avoidtoomuchcaffeineandsugar,astheycan___24___youranxietylevels.Anotherkeyfactorissleep.Mostadultsneedseventoeighthoursofsleeppernight.Lackofsleepcanmakeyoufeelirritable(易怒的)and___25___toconcentrate.Establishingaregularsleepschedulecangreatlyimproveyoursleep___26___.It'salsohelpfultodevelopahobby.Whetherit'sreading,gardening,orpainting,engaginginactivitiesyouenjoycantakeyourmind___27___worries.Socialsupportisvitaltoo.___28___timewithfriendsandfamily,orjoiningaclub,canprovideemotionalsupportandreducefeelingsofloneliness.Learningtosay"no"isapowerfulstress-managementtool.Youdon'thaveto___29___everyrequestfromothers.Prioritizeyourtasksandfocusonwhat'strulyimportant.Finally,ifyoufeeloverwhelmed,don'thesitateto___30___professionalhelp.Talkingtoacounselorortherapistcanprovideyouwithstrategiestocopewithstress___31___.Remember,managingstressisnotabouteliminatingitcompletely,butaboutlearninghowtocontrolyour___32___toit.Smallchangesinyourdaily___33___canmakeabigdifferenceinyouroverallwell-being.Startwithoneortwostrategiesandgradually___34___more.Yourmindandbodywill___35___youforit.21.A.healthB.wealthC.growthD.safety22.A.worseB.betterC.nervousD.tired23.A.equallyB.hardlyC.rarelyD.partly24.A.lowerB.increaseC.stabilizeD.measure25.A.easyB.difficultC.quickD.happy26.A.qualityB.disorderC.timeD.habit27.A.intoB.ontoC.offD.for28.A.WastingB.SavingC.SpendingD.Killing29.A.acceptB.refuseC.considerD.ignore30.A.offerB.seekC.rejectD.delay31.A.carefullyB.effectivelyC.formallyD.suddenly32.A.reactionB.solutionC.introductionD.protection33.A.routineB.journeyC.menuD.report34.A.removeB.forgetC.discoverD.incorporate35.A.blameB.thankC.punishD.ask三、阅读理解(共20题,每题2分,共40分)第一部分:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共10题,每题2分)(A)Emailhasbecomeoneofthemostcommonformsofbusinesscommunication.It'sfast,cheap,andconvenient.However,writingaprofessionalemailrequiressomeskills.First,alwaysuseaclearandspecificsubjectline.Thishelpsthereceiverunderstandthepurposeimmediately.Second,startwithapropergreeting,suchas"DearMr.Smith,"or"HelloDr.Wang,".Third,getstraighttothepoint.Beconciseandclearinthebodyoftheemail.Avoidusingoverlycasuallanguageorslanginbusinessemails.Fourth,beforesending,alwaysproofreadyouremailforspellingandgrammarmistakes.Apoorlywrittenemailcancreateabadimpression.Finally,endwithapoliteclosing,like"Sincerely,"or"Bestregards,"followedbyyournameandcontactinformation.36.Whatisthemaintopicofthispassage?A.Thehistoryofemail.B.Theadvantagesofemail.C.Tipsforwritingbusinessemails.D.Howtochooseanemailprovider.37.Whyisaclearsubjectlineimportant?A.Itmakestheemaillooklonger.B.Ithelpsthereceiverunderstandthepurposequickly.C.Itisrequiredbyallemailsystems.D.Itreplacestheneedforagreeting.38.WhichofthefollowingisNOTsuggestedinthepassage?A.Usingapropergreeting.B.Beingconciseintheemailbody.C.Usingslangtosoundfriendly.D.Proofreadingbeforesending.39.Whatshouldyoudoafterwritingthebodyofabusinessemail?A.Senditimmediately.B.Addmorecasualjokes.C.Proofreadit.D.Changethesubjectline.40.Theword"concise"inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto______.A.longanddetailedB.shortandclearC.funnyandinterestingD.complexanddifficult(B)Theconceptofremotework,orworkingfromhome,hasgrownsignificantlyinrecentyears,especiallyaftertheglobalpandemic.Manycompanieshavefoundthatemployeescanbejustasproductive,ifnotmoreso,whenworkingremotely.Thisshiftoffersbenefitsforbothemployersandemployees.Employerscansavemoneyonofficespaceandutilities.Employeessavetimeandmoneyoncommuting,andoftenenjoyabetterwork-lifebalance.Theycandesigntheirownworkenvironmentandscheduletosomeextent.However,remoteworkalsohaschallenges.Someemployeesmayfeelisolatedorfindithardtoseparateworkfrompersonallife.Communicationcansometimesbelessefficientthanface-to-faceinteraction.Tomakeremoteworksuccessful,companiesneedtoprovidetherighttools,suchasreliablevideoconferencingsoftwareandprojectmanagementplatforms.Managersshouldalsoscheduleregularcheck-inswiththeirteammemberstomaintainconnectionandclarifygoals.41.Whathascausedthesignificantgrowthofremoteworkaccordingtothepassage?A.Lowersalaries.B.Theglobalpandemic.C.Employeelaziness.D.Governmentorders.42.WhichisNOTmentionedasabenefitofremoteworkforemployees?A.Savingcommutingtimeandmoney.B.Havingabetterwork-lifebalance.C.Designingtheirownworkenvironment.D.Gettingahighersalaryautomatically.43.Whatisonechallengeofremoteworkforemployees?A.Feelingisolated.B.Havingtoomanymeetings.C.Wastingofficesupplies.D.Workingshorterhours.44.Whatdocompaniesneedtoprovideforsuccessfulremotework?A.Freemeals.B.Largeroffices.C.Therighttoolslikesoftware.D.Stricterworkinghours.45.Whyshouldmanagersscheduleregularcheck-ins?A.Toreducesalaries.B.Tomaintainconnectionandclarifygoals.C.Toassignmorework.D.Tomonitoremployeeseveryminute.第二部分:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共5题,每题2分)Smartphoneshavechangedourlivesinmanyways.Theyallowustocommunicateinstantly,accessinformationanywhere,andentertainourselveswithgamesandvideos.However,excessivesmartphoneusecanleadtoproblems.Onemajorissueis"nomophobia,"thefearofbeingwithoutyourmobilephone.Peoplewiththisfearfeelanxiousiftheyleavetheirphoneathomeorifthebatterydies.Anotherproblemisthattoomuchscreentime,especiallybeforebed,candisruptsleeppatterns.Thebluelightfromscreenscaninterferewiththeproductionofmelatonin,ahormonethathelpsussleep.Furthermore,constantlycheckingyourphonecanreduceyourattentionspanandmakeithardertofocusonimportanttasks.Touseyoursmartphonehealthily,expertssuggestsettingspecifictimestocheckyourphone,turningoffnon-essentialnotifications,andavoidingusingitatleastonehourbeforebedtime.46.Whatis"nomophobia"?47.Howcansmartphonescreensaffectsleep?48.Whatisonenegativeeffectofconstantlycheckingyourphone?49.Listonesuggestiongivenbyexpertsforhealthysmartphoneuse.50.Whatisthemaintopicofthispassage?第三部分:阅读下面材料,完成匹配题。将标题A-F与段落46-50匹配。有一个标题是多余的。(共5题,每题2分)A.TheImportanceofWarm-upB.ChoosingtheRightEquipmentC.SettingRealisticGoalsD.DealingwithInjuriesE.FindingaWorkoutPartnerF.TheRoleofNutrition__51.__Beforeyoustartanyexercise,it'scrucialtoprepareyourbody.Spend5-10minutesdoinglightcardio,likejogginginplace,anddynamicstretches.Thisincreasesbloodflowtoyourmusclesandreducestheriskofinjury.__52.__Whatyoueatfuelsyourbodyforexercise.Abalanceddietwithcarbohydratesforenergy,proteinformusclerepair,andplentyoffruitsandvegetablesisessential.Remembertostayhydratedbydrinkingwaterbefore,during,andafteryourworkout.__53.__Ifyou'renewtoexercise,don'taimtorunamarathoninamonth.Startwithsmall,achievablegoals,likewalking30minutesaday,threetimesaweek.Achievingthesegoalswillkeepyoumotivated.__54.__Ifyoufeelpainduringexercise,stopimmediately.Pushingthroughpaincanleadtoseriousinjuries.Forminoraches,restandapplyice.Forpersistentpain,consultadoctororaphysiotherapist.__55.__Exercisingwithafriendcanmakeyourworkoutsmoreenjoyableandincreaseyourcommitment.Youcanencourageeachotherandmakethetimepassmorequickly.四、情景对话(共10题,每题1分,共10分)根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的句子完成对话,其中有两项是多余的。A.I'dliketomakeanappointmentwithDr.Li.B.Whatseemstobetheproblem?C.Is10:00a.m.thisFridayokayforyou?D.Doyouhaveanyspecifictimeinmind?E.Sorry,heisfullybookedonWednesday.F.CanIhaveyournameandphonenumber,please?G.That'sallright.Anytimeisfine.Receptionist:Goodmorning,RenminHospital.HowcanIhelpyou?Patient:Goodmorning.56.______Receptionist:Certainly.57.______Patient:Ihaveaterribleheadacheandafever.Receptionist:Isee.58.______Patient:HowaboutWednesdayafternoon?Receptionist:59.______HehasavailabletimeonFridaymorning.Patient:Okay.Receptionist:60.______Patient:Yes,thatworks.Receptionist:61.______Patient:MynameisWangLin,andmyphonenumberis1381234.Receptionist:Thankyou,Mr.Wang.SeeyouthisFriday.五、书面表达(共1题,共25分)假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信说他对中国书法(Chinesecalligraphy)很感兴趣,想了解其基本知识并请你推荐一种适合初学者的字体。请你用英文给他写一封回信,内容应包括:1.简要介绍中国书法(如历史、地位等)。2.推荐一种适合初学者的字体(如楷书,RegularScript)并说明理由。3.建议他如何开始练习(如准备工具、基础步骤等)。注意:词数100左右。信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearPeter,I'msogladtohearthatyouareinterestedinChinesecalligraphy.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua六、英汉互译(共5题,每题3分,共15分)66.随着科技的发展,我们的生活变得更加便捷和高效。67.他不仅是一位成功的商人,还是一位慷慨的慈善家。68.Itisessentialforustoprotecttheenvironmentforfuturegenerations.69.Theconferencewaspostponedduetotheunexpectedbadweather.70.Practicemakesperfect,whichisespeciallytrueinlanguagelearning.参考答案一、词汇与语法1.B2.B3.C4.B5.B6.B7.C8.D9.A10.A11.B12.B13.B14.B15.A16.C17.B18.C19.B20.B二、完形填空21.A22.B23.A24.B25.B26.A27.C28.C29.A30.B31.B32.A33.A34.D35.B三、阅读理解(A)36.C37.B38.C39.C40.B(B)41.B42.D43.A44.C45.B46.Thefearofbeingwithoutyourmobilephone.47.Thebluelightfromscreenscaninterferewiththeproductionofmelatonin,ahormonethathelpsussleep
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