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朔州市2026成人高考高起专英语预测试题(含答案)满分:150分考试时间:120分钟第一部分:词汇与语法(共30题,每题1.5分,共45分)一、单项选择:从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共20题,每题1.5分)1.It'sverykind______youtohelpmewithmyluggage.A.forB.ofC.toD.with2.Bythetimewearrived,themeeting______fortenminutes.A.hadbegunB.hasbegunC.hadbeenonD.hasbeenon3.Thenovelissaid______intomorethantenlanguagessofar.A.totranslateB.tobetranslatedC.tohavebeentranslatedD.beingtranslated4.You’dbetter______thewaterbeforeyoudrinkit.A.boilB.toboilC.boilingD.boiled5.Hesuggestedthatwe______ameetingtodiscusstheproblem.A.holdB.heldC.wouldholdD.holding6.Ihavetwobrothers,and______ofthemareengineers.A.bothB.allC.eitherD.neither7.Theweatherhereisquitedifferentfrom______inmyhometown.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one8.Notuntilhelefthishome______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.A.didhebeginB.hebeganC.hadhebegunD.hehadbegun9.IfI______you,Iwouldacceptthejoboffer.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be10.Theharderyouwork,______progressyouwillmake.A.thegreaterB.thegreatestC.greaterD.great11.I’mlookingforwardto______fromyousoon.A.hearB.hearingC.heardD.beheard12.Thisistheveryfactory______Ivisitedlastyear.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.what13.Theteacheraskedthestudents______somuchnoise.A.don'tmakeB.notmakeC.nottomakeD.tonotmake14.BynextJuly,she______inthiscompanyforfiveyears.A.willworkB.willbeworkingC.willhaveworkedD.hasworked15.Thepopulationofthiscityis______thanthatofyourcity.A.largerB.moreC.largeD.much16.Itwasbecauseoftheheavyrain______thefootballmatchwaspostponed.A.soB.sothatC.whyD.that17.Onlyinthisway______improveyourspokenEnglishquickly.A.youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.willyou18.Idon'tfeellike______tothecinematonight.A.goB.togoC.goingD.gone19.Thebook______coverisbluebelongstomysister.A.whichB.whoseC.thatD.its20.Hemade______clearthathewouldn'tchangehismind.A.thatB.itC.thisD.what二、词语配伍:从右边一栏中选出与左边一栏含义相符的选项。(共5题,每题1.5分)21.()aperiodoftenyearsA.century22.()apersonwhotravelstoaplaceforpleasureB.customer23.()apersonwhobuysgoodsorservicesC.tourist24.()apersonwhoisreceivingmedicaltreatmentD.patient25.()asetofroomsforlivingin,usuallyononefloorE.apartmentF.decadeG.employee三、完形填空变式:用所给词的适当形式填空。(共5题,每题1.5分)26.Ifhe______(come)tomorrow,Iwilltellhimthenews.27.Mywatchdoesn'twork.Itneeds______(repair).28.Thechildrenwereheard______(sing)intheclassroomjustnow.29.Thefilmisworth______(see)asecondtime.30.It'snouse______(cry)overspiltmilk.第二部分:完形填空(共15题,每题2分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Oncetherewasapoorfarmerwhoalwayscomplainedabouthisbadluck.Oneday,heheardthatawiseoldmanwasvisitinganearbyvillage.Thefarmerdecidedtogoandasktheoldmanfor__31__.Afterwalkingforhours,hefinallyfoundtheoldmansittingunderatree.“Wiseman,”thefarmersaid__32__,“mylifeisfullofproblems.Myfarmistoosmall,myhouseistooold,andIneverhaveenoughmoney.Canyouhelpme?”Theoldmanlistenedpatientlyandthensaid,“Icannothelpyou,butIcantellyouthatthegreatkinghasaringthatcansolveallyourproblems.However,theringis__33__inaboxthatcanonlybeopenedbyapersonwhoistrulyhappy.”Thefarmerwasvery__34__.Hethoughtfindingahappypersonwouldbeeasy.Hethankedtheoldmanandbeganhissearch.First,hemetarichmerchant.“Areyouhappy?”thefarmerasked.Themerchantreplied,“Happy?Ihavetoworryaboutmybusinessalldayandnight.I'malwaysafraidoflosingmoney.No,I'mnothappy.”Then,thefarmermetahigh-rankingofficial.Theofficialsaid,“Everyoneenviesmy__35__,butIhavemanyenemies.Iliveinconstantfear.Iamnothappy.”Thefarmeraskedmanypeople—afamoussinger,askilleddoctor,andeventheking’sownbrother.__36__oneofthemsaidtheyweretrulyhappy.Everyonehadworriesandcomplaints.Finally,tiredanddisappointed,thefarmerreturnedhome.Ashe__37__hissmallfarm,hesawhiswifewaitingforhimwithawarmsmile.Hischildrenrantohim,laughing.Hesatdowntoasimplemealpreparedbyhisfamily.Atthatmoment,herealizedhowmuchloveandwarmthhehad.Hefeltasudden__38__ofpeaceandcontentment(满足).He__39__thathehimselfwasthehappypersonhehadbeenlookingfor.Hedidn'tneedthemagicring.His__40__wasalreadyfullofthingsthatbroughthimjoy:hishealthyfamily,theirlove,andthefoodtheyshared.Fromthatdayon,thefarmerstopped__41__.Heworkedonhisfarmwithgratitude(感激).Henolongerfelthisfarmwastoosmall;itprovidedenoughforhisfamily.Hisoldhousewas__42__withloveandlaughter.Thestoryteachesusthathappinessisnotabouthavingmore,butabout__43__whatyoualreadyhave.Sometimes,wesearchfarandwideforsomethingthatis__44__closetous.Truehappinesscomesfromwithinandfrom__45__thesimpleblessingsinourlives.31.A.foodB.adviceC.moneyD.water32.A.happilyB.sadlyC.angrilyD.excitedly33.A.keptB.madeC.boughtD.sold34.A.confusedB.excitedC.worriedD.bored35.A.powerB.familyC.healthD.knowledge36.A.AllB.BothC.NoneD.Neither37.A.leftB.approachedC.soldD.forgot38.A.feelingB.problemC.lackD.memory39.A.doubtedB.imaginedC.understoodD.forgot40.A.pastB.futureC.lifeD.dream41.A.workingB.complainingC.searchingD.talking42.A.emptyB.filledC.builtD.destroyed43.A.wantingB.ignoringC.appreciatingD.remembering44.A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.sometimes45.A.expectingB.missingC.noticingD.changing第三部分:阅读理解(共15题,每题3分,共45分)一、阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共10题,每题3分)Passage1Onlinelearninghasbecomeincreasinglypopularinrecentyears.Itoffersflexibility,allowingstudentstolearnattheirownpaceandschedule.Thisisespeciallybeneficialforadultlearnerswhomayhavejobsorfamilyresponsibilities.However,onlinelearningalsorequiresself-disciplineandgoodtimemanagementskills.Withoutthestructureofatraditionalclassroom,somestudentsmayfinditchallengingtostaymotivated.Anotheradvantageistheaccesstoawidevarietyofcoursesfrominstitutionsaroundtheworld.Studentsinremoteareascanlearnfromtopuniversities.Ontheotherhand,thelackofface-to-faceinteractionwithteachersandclassmatescanbeadisadvantageforsome.Itmayleadtofeelingsofisolation.Tosucceedinonlinelearning,itisimportanttosetcleargoals,createadedicatedstudyspace,andactivelyparticipateinonlinediscussions.46.Whatisthemainadvantageofonlinelearningmentionedinthepassage?A.Itischeaper.B.Itoffersflexibility.C.Ithasmorecourses.D.Itiseasier.47.Whomightfindonlinelearningparticularlybeneficialaccordingtothepassage?A.Youngchildren.B.Adultlearnerswithbusylives.C.Studentswhodisliketechnology.D.Teachers.48.Whatisapotentialchallengeofonlinelearning?A.Itcoststoomuch.B.Itrequirestoomuchtravel.C.Itlacksface-to-faceinteraction.D.Thecoursesaretoodifficult.49.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestforsuccessinonlinelearning?A.Buyingthebestcomputer.B.Settingcleargoalsandmanagingtimewell.C.Onlytakingeasycourses.D.Avoidingonlinediscussions.50.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheHistoryofEducationB.TraditionalClassroomLearningC.TheAdvantagesandChallengesofOnlineLearningD.HowtoChooseaUniversityPassage2Theconceptof"greenoffices"isgainingattentionascompaniesbecomemoreenvironmentallyconscious.Agreenofficeaimstoreduceitsnegativeimpactontheenvironmentthroughvariouspractices.Onecommonpracticeisreducingpaperuse.Companiesencouragedigitaldocuments,double-sidedprinting,andrecycling.Anotherareaisenergyconservation.Thiscanincludeusingenergy-efficientlightingandappliances,turningoffequipmentwhennotinuse,andmakinguseofnaturallight.Wastemanagementisalsocrucial.Officessetuprecyclingbinsforpaper,plastic,andcans.Someevencompostfoodwaste.Furthermore,promotingsustainabletransportationamongemployees,suchascycling,carpooling,orusingpublictransport,ispartofthegreenofficeconcept.Creatingagreenofficenotonlyhelpstheplanetbutcanalsosavemoneyonenergyandsupplies.Itcanalsoimproveemployeewell-beingandcompanyimage.51.Whatisthemaingoalofagreenoffice?A.Tomaketheofficemorebeautiful.B.Toreduceenvironmentalimpact.C.Tohiremoreemployees.D.Toincreasecompanyprofitsquickly.52.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytosavepaper?A.Usingdigitaldocuments.B.Double-sidedprinting.C.Buyingcheaperpaper.D.Recyclingpaper.53.Howcananofficesaveenergyaccordingtothepassage?A.Byusingmoreairconditioners.B.Byusingenergy-efficientlights.C.Bykeepingallcomputersonatnight.D.Byusingonlyelectricheaters.54.Whatbenefitofagreenofficeismentionedbesideshelpingtheenvironment?A.Itallowslongerworkinghours.B.Itcansavemoney.C.Itreducesthenumberofemployees.D.Itmakesallproductsfree.55.Whatdoes"sustainabletransportation"refertointhepassage?A.Buyingexpensivecars.B.Travelingbyplanefrequently.C.Waysoftravelthatareenvironmentallyfriendly.D.Drivingaloneeveryday.二、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断所给句子的正(T)误(F)。(共5题,每题3分)Passage3Smalltalkisalight,informalconversationaboutunimportantmatters.Itisverycommoninsocialsituations,especiallywhenpeoplemeetforthefirsttime.Topicsforsmalltalkoftenincludetheweather,currentevents,sports,orgeneralcommentsaboutthesituation,like“Thispartyisgreat,isn'tit?”Manypeoplethinksmalltalkistrivial,butitservesimportantsocialfunctions.Ithelpstobreaktheiceandreducetensionbetweenstrangers.Itisawaytoshowfriendlinessandopennesstocommunication.Inbusinesssettings,smalltalkcanbuildrapportbeforediscussingseriousmatters.However,it'simportanttobeawareofculturaldifferences.Insomecultures,smalltalkisexpectedandappreciated.Inothers,peoplemayprefertogetstraighttothepoint.Also,avoidtopicsthataretoopersonal,controversial,ornegative,suchaspolitics,religion,salary,orhealthproblems,especiallywithpeopleyoudon'tknowwell.Beinggoodatsmalltalkisasocialskillthatcanbeimprovedwithpractice.56.Smalltalkisusuallyaboutseriousandimportanttopics.57.Onefunctionofsmalltalkistomakestrangersfeelmorecomfortablewitheachother.58.Smalltalkisviewedandusedinthesamewayinallculturesaroundtheworld.59.Accordingtothepassage,itisagoodideatotalkaboutpoliticswithsomeoneyoujustmet.60.Thepassagesuggeststhatpeoplecanbecomebetteratsmalltalkthroughpractice.第四部分:翻译(共5题,每题4分,共20分)一、英译汉:将下列句子翻译成中文。61.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,ourwayofcommunicationhaschangedgreatly.62.Heisnotonlyagoodstudentbutalsoahelpfulfriend.63.Itisnecessarytoprotecttheenvironmentforfuturegenerations.64.ThemanagerinsistedthatthereportshouldbefinishedbyFriday.65.HadIknownyourphonenumber,Iwouldhavecalledyouyesterday.第五部分:书面表达(共1题,10分)假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信说他想了解中国的春节(theSp
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