2026年英语专业专升本英语语法与写作考试真题单套试卷

2026年英语专业专升本英语语法与写作考试真题单套试卷考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theboy______toschooleverydaybybus.A.goB.goesC.isgoingD.went2.IfI______you,Iwouldstudyharderfortheexam.A.amB.beC.wereD.are3.______shearrives,wewillstartthemeeting.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After4.Themanageraskedtheemployees______theyhadfinishedtheirreports.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what5.Mysister______cookingsinceshewastenyearsold.A.hasbeenB.hasC.isD.was6.Thecompanyislookingforsomeone______goodatmarketingandcommunication.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which7.______Iwaswalkinghome,Imetanoldfriend.A.WhileB.BecauseC.ThoughD.So8.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom9.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainD.israining10.Theteachertoldthestudents______theyshouldbequietintheclassroom.A.thatB.whetherC.ifD.how二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.ShehaslivedinLondon______2015.2.Thechildrenwereplayinginthegarden______therainstarted.3.Ifyou______me,Iwouldhelpyouwiththeproject.4.______Ifinishmyhomework,Iwillwatchamovie.5.Theman______Ispoketowasveryhelpful.6.Theyhavebeenmarried______1998.7.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgotothebeach.8.Thebook______Iamreadingisabouthistory.9.______shearrives,wewillstartthemeeting.10.Thecompanyislookingforsomeone______goodatEnglishandFrench.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Thetrainleavesat9a.m.tomorrow.(×)2.ShehasbeenlivinginNewYorksince2010.(√)3.IfIwereyou,Iwouldcallhimimmediately.(√)4.ThebookthatIboughtisveryboring.(√)5.Theywillgotothepartyifitrains.(×)6.Thewomanwhoiswearingabluedressishermother.(√)7.Hehasworkedinthiscompanyforfiveyears.(√)8.Thechildrenwereplayingintheparkwhenthestormstarted.(×)9.Ifyoustudyhard,youwillpasstheexam.(√)10.ThemanwhomIspoketowasveryrude.(×)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"havebeendoing"and"havedone."2.HowdoyouformthepassivevoiceinEnglish?3.Whatisthefunctionof"if"clausesinsentences?4.Describetheuseofarticles(a,an,the)inEnglish.五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceinthepassivevoice:"Theteachergavethestudentsahomeworkassignment."2.Transformthefollowingsentenceintothepastperfecttense:"Shewillhavefinishedthereportbythetimeyouarrive."3.Correctthefollowingsentence:"IfIwillgototheparty,Iwillcallyou."4.Writeasentenceusingarelativeclausetodescribeabookyourecentlyread.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.Bgoes（第三人称单数现在时）2.Cwere（虚拟语气，与现在事实相反）3.AAssoonas（一……就……）4.Aif（提出假设）5.Ahasbeen（现在完成进行时，强调持续动作）6.Awho（定语从句，指人）7.AWhile（当……的时候）8.Bthat（定语从句，指物）9.Arains（一般现在时表示将来）10.Athat（宾语从句）二、填空题1.since2.when3.were4.After5.whom6.since7.rains8.that9.Assoonas10.who三、判断题1.×（一般将来时）2.√（现在完成进行时）3.√（虚拟语气）4.√（定语从句）5.×（一般现在时表示将来）6.√（定语从句）7.√（现在完成时）8.×（一般过去时）9.√（条件状语从句）10.×（定语从句，whom错误）四、简答题1."Havebeendoing"(现在完成进行时)emphasizesacontinuousactionfromthepasttothepresent,while"havedone"(现在完成时)focusesontheresultofanaction.2.Thepassivevoiceisformedwith"be+pastparticiple"(e.g.,"ThebookwaswrittenbyJohn").3."If"clausesexpressconditions(e.g.,"Ifitrains,wewillcancelthepicnic").4.Articlesareusedtospecify(the)orgeneralize(a/an)nouns(e.g.,"thebook,""acat").五、应用题1."Ahomeworkassignmentwasgiventothestudentsby