2026年英语专业专升本综合英语单套试卷

2026年英语专业专升本综合英语单套试卷考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________考核对象：英语专业专升本学生试卷总分：100分一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Theword"ubiquitous"isbestdefinedas:A.RareandvaluableB.PresenteverywhereatthesametimeC.DifficulttopronounceD.Onlyfoundinancienttexts参考答案：B2.Whichofthefollowingtensesisusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent?A.SimplepastB.PresentperfectcontinuousC.SimplefutureD.Pastperfect参考答案：B3.Inthesentence"Thecatchasedthemouse,"whatisthesubject?A.ChasedB.ThemouseC.ThecatD.Cat参考答案：C4.Thephrase"takethebullbythehorns"means:A.ToavoidadifficultsituationB.ToconfrontaproblemdirectlyC.TobelazyD.Toapologize参考答案：B5.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepassivevoice?A.Thebookwasreadbymeyesterday.B.Iamreadingthebooknow.C.Thebookreadswell.D.Thebookwillbereadbymetomorrow.参考答案：D6.Theterm"alliteration"refersto:A.TherepetitionofthesamevowelsoundB.TherepetitionofthesameconsonantsoundatthebeginningofwordsC.TheuseofrhymingwordsD.Theuseofsimiles参考答案：B7.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethedate"October5,2023"?A.5thOctober2023B.October5th,2023C.2023-10-05D.10/5/2023参考答案：C8.Theword"serendipity"means:A.BadluckB.AfeelingofdeepsadnessC.TheoccurrenceoffortunateeventsbychanceD.Theinabilitytomakedecisions参考答案：C9.Inthesentence"Sheistallerthanherbrother,"whatisthecomparativeadjective?A.TallerB.ThanC.HerD.Brother参考答案：A10.Thecorrectformof"I"inthesentence"Meandhimwenttothestore"is:A.MeB.IC.HimD.Myself参考答案：B---二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Theoppositeof"happy"is________.2.Theverb"togo"inthepasttenseis________.3.Asentencewithtwoindependentclausesjoinedbyacommaiscalleda________.4.Theword"euphemism"referstoamildsubstituteforsomethingunpleasantoroffensive.5.Thepastparticipleof"towrite"is________.6.Theconjunction"but"isusedtoconnect________ideas.7.Thenounformof"toeducate"is________.8.Theword"metaphor"isafigureofspeechthatcomparestwounlikethingsusing"like"or"as."9.Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith________+pastparticiple.10.Theadverb"very"modifies________adjectives.参考答案：1.sad2.went3.compoundsentence4.euphemism5.written6.contrasting7.education8.metaphor9.have/has10.absolute---三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Theword"ambiguity"meansthequalityofbeingclearandeasytounderstand.(×)2.Thepassivevoiceisalwaysmoreformalthantheactivevoice.(√)3.Theword"punctuation"referstothespacesbetweenwords.(×)4.Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactioninprogressataspecifictimeinthepast.(√)5.Theword"jargon"referstolanguagethatiseasyforeveryonetounderstand.(×)6.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.(√)7.Theword"allusion"isadirectreferencetoahistoricalorliterarywork.(×)8.Theadverb"too"means"also."(×)9.Theword"colloquial"referstoformallanguageusedinwriting.(×)10.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthathappenedbeforeanotherpastaction.(√)参考答案：1.×2.√3.×4.√5.×6.√7.×8.×9.×10.√---四、简答题（总共3题，每题4分，共12分）1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenasimplesentenceandacompoundsentence?参考答案：-Asimplesentencecontainsoneindependentclause(subject+verb+completethought).-Acompoundsentencecontainstwoormoreindependentclausesjoinedbyaconjunction(e.g.,"and,""but,""or")orasemicolon.2.Explainthefunctionofagerund.参考答案：-Agerundisaverbformendingin"-ing"thatfunctionsasanouninasentence.-Example:"Readingisenjoyable."(Here,"reading"isthesubject.)3.WhatisthepurposeofusingidiomsinEnglish?参考答案：-Idiomsaddcolorandculturalrichnesstolanguage.-Theycanconveymeaningmorevividlythanliteralexpressions.-Example:"Breakaleg"(goodluck).---五、应用题（总共2题，每题9分，共18分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceinthepassivevoice:"Theteacherexplainedthegrammarruletothestudents."参考答案：-Thegrammarrulewasexplainedbytheteachertothestudents.解题思路：-Identifythesubject(grammarrule)andtheverb(explained).-Changetheverbtothepastparticiple("explained").-Movetheobject("thestudents")tothebeginningofthesentence.-Add"by"+subject("theteacher").2.Correctthefollowingsentence:"Shedon'tliketostudyEnglish."参考答案：-Shedoesn'tliketostudyEnglish.解题思路：-Thesubjectis"she,"whichrequirestheverbform"doesn't"(doesnot).-Theverb"like"iscorrect,butthesubject-verbagreementmustbefixed.---标准答案及解析一、单选题1.B(ubiquitousmeans"presenteverywhere")2.B(presentperfectcontinuousdescribesactionscontinuingfrompasttopresent)3.C(thecatisthesubjectperformingtheaction)4.B(takethebullbythehornsmeanstoconfrontaproblemdirectly)5.D(passivevoice:subject+be+pastparticiple)6.B(alliterationistherepetitionofinitialconsonantsounds)7.C(standarddateformat:YYYY-MM-DD)8.C(serendipitymeansfortunatediscoveriesbychance)9.A(comparativeadjective:"taller"comparesheight)10.B("I"isthesubject,not"me")二、填空题1.sad2.went3.compoundsentence4.euphemism5.written6.contrasting7.education8.metaphor9.have/has10.absolute三、判断题1.×(ambiguitymeansuncertaintyorconfusion)2.√(passivevoiceisoftenmoreformal)3.×(punctuationreferstomarkslikecommasandperiods)4.√(pastcontinuousdescribesongoingpastactions)5.×(jargonisspecializedlanguage)6.√(presentperfectcontinuous:actionstartedinpast,continuesnow)7.×(allusionisanindirectreference)8.×(toomeans"excessively")9.×(colloquialisinformallanguage)10.√(pastperfectdescribesactionsbeforeotherpastactions)四、简答题1.Simplesentence:Oneindependentclau