英语试卷(清晰版)山东省临沂市（北京时代凤凰研究院）2026届高三年级教学质量检测考试(期中)(11.12-11.14)

临沂市高三教学质量检测考试本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。A.Lookforacheapermodel.B.5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthe第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C.三个完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。A.Neighbors.B.Hus7.Whathappenedtothewoman'spackage?A.Itwaspickedupbyherhu英语试题第1页(共10页)听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatwastheoriginalpriceforthefull-yearpaymentofthemagazine?A.$100.B.$120.C.$140.A.Freeextraitems.B.FreedeliverA.Startherownmagazine.B.Setupabusiness.C.Collectwatches.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhatdoesthewomanthinB.ItflstomeetgeneralA.Tomatchdifferentjobrequirements.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。A.6:00p.m.B.4:00p.m.C.7:30p.m.16.WheredoestheconversationproA.Inatheater.B.In听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。A.Schoolstaff.B.Universitystudents.A.TowarnthestudentsabouB.Toteachthestudentshowtowritee英语试题第2页(共10页)第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWalkaroundmostlargemetropolitancitiesandyou'dbeforgivenforAmericans.Whengettingridesfromtheirhome,AfiicanAmericansalsowtupto22percentButevenwheneffortsaremadetoexpandservicestounderhurdlespersist.Afifthoflow-incomeAmericansstilldon'quarterdon'thaveabankaccount.A2022surveshowedthatlow-incomepeopleofcolThankfully,totackletheseongsolutionstoreachunderservedcommunities.Hereare●U.S.Bike&E-ScooterShareAdjustments:70%ofnearly250programs(2024survey)adoptedmeasuresforunderser●Austria'sGrazTimCarsharing:City-run·Women-CentricTwforsmallerhands,familyaccount21.Whatdoesthe2023U.S.studyindicate?A.Low-incomeareaspossessmorecarsharelocations.B.InequalitiesexistinaccessingsharedmoC.WhiteAmericanridersexperiencelongerwtingA.Theyshownointerestinbikesharing.C.TheyfacebarriersinusingsharedD.Theymostlylacksmartphonesandbankaceount英语试题第3页(共10页)D.U.S.Bike&E-ScooterB300,000disabilitiesworldwideannually.AHowever,thiswidespreadfearisn'tanissuefovoluntarilylettinghundredsofdeaughlong-termexposure,Friedeisnoweffectivelyimmunetoavarietyfsnakes.Recently,anewstudypublishedinCelldetlsanantivenom(抗蛇毒血清)developed“Whatwasexcitingaboutthedonorwashisonce-in-a-lifetimeuniqueimmunehistory,”universalantivenom.”hisbody,graduallyin"I'salwayspnful,"FriedetoldScienceNews.“Wasitamistake?Yes.Stupid?Yes.”Buthis“mistakes”mayhelpmillions.Scientistsdevelopedadecreasethedeadlyeffemixedwithatoxin-b“We'renowadvancingreagents(试剂)throughanrepeatedprocesstodeterminetheminimumeffectivecocktlforbroadprotectionagnstvipervenom.”PeterKwong,aleadauthColumbiaUniversity,sdinapressstatement.Snakesstillbroadlyinspirefearinmostofus,24.HowdidFriedegetuniqueantiC.Bytakingpoison-blockin英语试题第4页(共10页)D.ItmakesuseofantibA.Attitudetowardssnakesmaysoften.C.Ophiophilistshelpfightsnakebites.D.Coexistencew27.VhatisthemnpurposeoftA.TocomparevarioustypesofveB.TocriticizeFriede'srC.Towarnreadersofthelife-threateningrisksofsnakebites.D.TopresentapromisingbCYoumayhaveseenthis:AsanevetheNativeAmericantribeswhoonceinhabitedtheplacewheracknowledgments”havebecomecommonprinhabitantsbynameremindsusthattharetheyausefulpracticefootherpeoples.Thetroubledhistoryofhowthiscameforthosewhowereherebefore,isimplicit.Landacknowledgmentswithempathyandreflection,sharingasoeietalthroughtheperspectivesofallparticipantsandunderstandingtheirexperiencesaswell.Andnamingthemmakesthathistorymorevisibuiltontheresultsofdecisionsmade,acchangeit.Furthermore,thepracticeoffersnosolutions.“Alandackgivewhenyouhavenointentionofgivingland,"areceiptprovidedbyahighwayrobber,notingallthejewelsandgoldcoinshehasstoreality,landacknowledgerthanforthepeoplesbeingspokenfor.Specifically,landacknowledgments“becforfolkstofeelgoodandmoveonwiththeirlive英语试题第5页(共10页)A.ToillustratethewideapplicationofapraD.Tostressthenecessityofcorrectinghistor29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“implicit”inParagraph2mean?A.Stated.B.Forgotten.C.Unspoken.Dplicated.A.Ironic(讽刺的)andcritical.B.Supportiveandapproving.C.Cautiousandobjective.D.DoubtfulB.LandAcknowledgments:MeaC.TheHistoricalInjusD.TheRiseofLandAcknowledgments;FromDThetinywormCaenorhabditiseleganshasabrnjustabouttscientistatMIT,wassodeeplyimpressedbytheeleganceandefficienManyresearchersincludingRusfromneuroscience(神经科学),"saysKanakaRajan,acomputationalneuroscientistatHarvardMikeDavies,whodirectsthfiedmodelofbrnnervecellcofvastamountsofdataainefficient.”Currently,developmenthastwopaths—“scale-up”vs.“efficieney-focused”一withanuncertnfuturewhilebrn-inspiredneuromorphiccomputingpInspiredbytheworm,RusworkedwithRaminHasani'steamtocreateliquidneuralnetworks.Unliketraditionaldeeplearninmoreflexibleandcan.learnlikelivingthings.Bycopyingwormneuronsartificialneuronsasmallliquidnetworkworkedbetterthanatraditio英语试题第6页(共10页)Thoughneedingmuchcomputingpowerandnotnecessarilymoreenergy-saving,liquidB.Theefficiencyofthetinywo34.WhatmakesliquidneuralnetD.Theycanlearnflex35.Whatisthemnideaofthelastparagraph?A.Liquidhasbothlimitsandvalue.B.Brn-likehasbeenfullyC.TraditionalismorereliablethanliquidAccordingtoalandmarkstudypuabundanceintheU.S.hasdeclinedby22per 36Peopleshouldbeseeingthisnumberandbeingveryeonebutterflies,butaboutthestateofinsectsingeneradeelinesformanyspecies,butthatonceal"It'skindofanoverwhelmingamoun 39Butterfliesarenottheonlyinsectsindangeconeerns.Itcouldbebroadlyindicativeof英语试题第7页(共10页)butterllies.40Becauseinsectshaveshortgenerationsptheinereaseinpopulation.That’soneofthemostoplimistiethings.Butterfliesdohavetheabilitytobounceback,ifpeopleputtheeffortintoA.Unfortunately,thatwasnotthecase.C.Suchfindingsarejustthetipoftheiceberg.G.Creatinginsect-fr第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)10-year-oldsonStepMondek,aLosAngelesfatheroftwo,hadpreviously412022.Thistime,insteadMondektumedPeoplewithacutebloodcancertypicallyneedtreatmentsoonerthanlater,ast46quickly.Doctorsmaytreatthecancerinvcelltransplant47beinghislasthopeafterchemotherapyandra“Iwasn'tsureifmysonwouldbethasuccessfultransplant?” 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