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2026年江苏南京市中考英语试卷含答案考试时间:120分钟满分:120分姓名:________准考证号:________一、听力部分(25分)1、听句子选图片(5分)

题目内容:

Youwillhearfivesentences.Pleaselookatthepicturesandchoosethecorrectoneforeachsentence.

1.What’stheweatherliketoday?

2.Sheusuallygoestoschoolbybus.

3.Ihaveaheadache.

4.Doyoulikevegetables?

5.Therearemanybooksontheshelf.答案:1.C2.A3.D4.B5.E

解析:根据句子内容选择与之匹配的图片,注意细节和关键词。2、听对话选答案(10分)

题目内容:

Youwillhearfiveshortconversations.Foreachconversation,choosethebestanswerfromtheoptions.

1.Whatdidtheboydoyesterday?

A.Hewenttothepark.

B.Hewatchedamovie.

C.Hedidhishomework.

D.Heplayedfootball.HowoftendoesTonyexercise?

A.Onceaweek.

B.Twiceaweek.

C.Threetimesaweek.

D.Everyday.Whereisthelibrary?

A.Nexttothepostoffice.

B.Behindtheschool.

C.Infrontofthehotel.

D.Ontherightofthebank.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Gotothedoctor.

B.Callherfriend.

C.Takesomemedicine.

D.Restathome.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthetrip?

A.Excited.

B.Bored.

C.Tired.

D.Angry.答案:1.D2.B3.B4.A5.A

解析:根据对话中的关键词判断说话人意图与所选答案的对应关系。3、听短文填空(10分)

题目内容:

Youwillhearashortpassage.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectwords.

Itisasunnyday.Shegoestothebeachwithherfriends.Theyplayvolleyballandswiminthesea.Herfavoritefoodisicecream.Shelovesthesummer.答案:sunny,beach,volleyball,swim,icecream

解析:根据短文内容和上下文逻辑选择合适的单词填空。二、基础知识运用(30分)4、单项选择(15分)

题目内容:

Choosethecorrectanswerforeachquestion.

1.Ilike_______inwinter.

A.skating

B.skates

C.toskate

D.skatedMyfatherisa_______ofabigcompany.

A.work

B.worker

C.workman

D.workerSheis_______thanherbrother.

A.morecareful

B.carefuler

C.morecarefuler

D.carefulmoreDoyouwanttogotothemovieswith_______?

A.us

B.we

C.our

D.oursYesterday,he_______hishomework.

A.finish

B.finished

C.finishes

D.willfinishTheteachertoldus_______lateforclass.

A.don’tbe

B.nottobe

C.notbe

D.tonotbeMyfavoritesubjectis_______becauseitisveryinteresting.

A.Math

B.maths

C.math

D.mathematicsTheyhave_______lunchatschool.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D.*I_______totheparkeverySunday.

A.go

B.goes

C.went

D.willgoHe_______aletterfromhisfriendlastnight.

A.write

B.writes

C.wrote

D.willwrite答案:1.A2.B3.A4.A5.B6.B7.A8.A9.A10.C

解析:本题考查动词形式、冠词、代词、形容词比较级等基本语法知识,注意时态和搭配。5、完形填空(15分)

题目内容:

Readthepassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblank.

Tomisastudent.Heusuallygetsupat6:30everymorning.Helikesto1._______breakfastbeforegoingtoschool.Hisfavoritefoodistoastandeggs.He2._______sportsafterschool.Heplaysbasketballwithhisfriends.They3._______veryhappy.Hisparents4._______himtodohomeworkfirst,then5._______outside.Tomalwaysfollowstheiradvice.Hethinksitis6._______tohaveagoodstudyhabit.He7._______thatdoinghomeworkbeforeplayingis8._______forhishealth.His9._______istobeagoodstudentandagoodathlete.He10._______itallthetime.答案:1.have2.plays3.are4.tell5.go6.important7.believes8.good9.goal10.tries

解析:根据上下文逻辑和语法规则选择合适的词,注意时态和主谓一致。三、阅读理解(40分)6、阅读选择(25分)

题目内容:

Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.Passage1

TheweatherinNanjingisveryniceinspring.Itisneithertoohotnortoocold.Inspring,flowersareinbloomandtheairisfresh.Peopleoftengooutforawalkordosomeoutdooractivities.However,itsometimesrainsalittle.So,you’dbettertakeanumbrellawithyouwhenyougoout.What’stheweatherlikeinspringinNanjing?

A.Hotandcold.

B.Hotandrainy.

C.Nottoohotandnottoocold.

D.Verycold.Whatcanpeopledoinspring?

A.Cookathome.

B.Walkoutside.

C.Stayinbed.

D.Gotothecinema.Whatdoesthewritersuggestpeopledoinspring?

A.Wearwarmclothes.

B.Takeanumbrella.

C.Eatmoremeat.

D.Playindoorgames.Passage2

Lucyisa12-year-oldgirl.Sheisveryinterestedinscience.Shelikestoreadbooksaboutnatureandanimals.ShealsowatchesdocumentariesonTV.Herfavoritesubjectatschoolisscience.Shewantstobeascientistinthefuture.WhatisLucy’sfavoritesubject?

A.English

B.Math

C.Science

D.HistoryWhyisLucyinterestedinscience?

A.Becauseshelikesplayinggames.

B.Becauseshelikesreadingaboutnature.

C.Becauseshelikespainting.

D.Becauseshelikesmusic.Passage3

Doyouknowwherethebestplacetoeatintownis?MyfavoriteistheRedHouseRestaurant.Itisnottooexpensive,andthefoodisverydelicious.Therearemanykindsofdishestochoosefrom.Youcanalsoenjoytheviewoftheriverfromthewindow.Whereisthebestplacetoeat?

A.TheRedHouseRestaurant.

B.TheGreenGardenRestaurant.

C.TheOldHouseRestaurant.

D.TheBlueHotel.WhydoesthewriterliketheRedHouseRestaurant?

A.Becauseitisold.

B.Becausethefoodischeap.

C.Becauseitisnotexpensiveandthefoodisgood.

D.Becauseitisnearherhome.答案:1.C2.B3.B4.C5.B6.A7.C

解析:第1题考查天气描述;第2-3题考查活动和建议;第4-5题考查人物兴趣;第6-7题考查细节理解能力。7、任务型阅读(15分)

题目内容:

Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.Passage

ManystudentsinChinawanttoimprovetheirEnglish.TheylistentoEnglishsongs,watchEnglishmovies,andreadEnglishbooks.Somestudentsalsopracticespeakingwithfriends.ItisimportanttopracticeEnglisheveryday.IfyoustudyEnglishforalongtime,youwilllearnmanythings.Don’tgiveupbecauselearningEnglishisnoteasy.Youshouldbelieveinyourself.Youcanuseflashcards,listentoEnglishnews,orjoinanEnglishclub.AllthesemethodscanhelpyoulearnEnglishbetter.Questions

1.HowdomanystudentsimprovetheirEnglish?(Listthreeways.)

2.IsitimportanttopracticeEnglisheveryday?

3.WhatshouldyoudoifyoufindlearningEnglishdifficult?

4.Whatarethebenefitsofusingflashcards?

5.CanyoujoinanEnglishclubtoimproveyourEnglish?答案:1.TheylistentoEnglishsongs,watchEnglishmovies,andreadEnglishbooks.

2.Yes,itisimportant.

3.Youshouldbelieveinyourself.

4.IthelpsyoulearnEnglishbetter.

5.Yes,youcan.

解析:本题考查获取信息和归纳总结能力,需根据文章内容填写答案。

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