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2026年江苏省徐州市重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案考试时间:90分钟满分:120分姓名:________第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1、Whattimewilltheymeet?
A.8:00
B.9:00
C.10:00答案:B
解析:根据对话中“Let’smeetat9:00.”可知,他们将在9点见面。2、Wheredoesthewomansuggestgoing?
A.Thepark
B.Thecinema
C.Thelibrary答案:A
解析:对话中提到“Whydon’twegotothepark?”,所以女士建议去公园。3、Whatdidthemandolastweekend?
A.Hewentcamping
B.Hewatchedamovie
C.Hestayedathome答案:C
解析:男士说“Istayedathomeandreadabook.”,所以他周末待在家里。4、Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheexam?
A.Excited
B.Nervous
C.Confident答案:B
解析:女士说“I’mabitnervousabouttheexam.”,表现出紧张情绪。5、Whatisthedatetoday?
A.April5th
B.April6th
C.April7th答案:C
解析:对话中明确提到“TodayisApril7th.”,所以答案为C。第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
6、Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?
A.Ashirt
B.Ahat
C.Ajacket答案:C
解析:男士问“Iwanttobuyajacket,butIcan’tfindone.”,说明他想要买夹克。7、Whyisthewomanlate?
A.Shegotuplate
B.Shehadanaccident
C.Shemissedthebus答案:C
解析:对话中提到“Thebuswaslate.”,因此女士迟到是因为错过了公交车。8、Whatcolordoesthewomanprefer?
A.Blue
B.Green
C.Red答案:B
解析:女士说“Iprefergreenshirts.”,所以她喜欢绿色。9、Howmuchistheshirt?
A.$50
B.$30
C.$25答案:B
解析:对话中“Isit$30?”表明价格是30美元。10、Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthemovie?
A.Helikedit
B.Hedidn’tlikeit
C.Hethoughtitwasaverage答案:B
解析:男士说“Ididn’tlikethemovieatall.”,表示他非常不喜欢这部电影。11、Howoftendoesthewomanexercise?
A.Everyday
B.Threetimesaweek
C.Onceaweek答案:A
解析:女士说“Sheexerciseseveryday.”,说明她每天都锻炼。12、Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?
A.Asportsevent
B.Aschooltrip
C.Amedicalcondition答案:B
解析:对话中提到“Areyoureadyfortheschooltrip?”,主题是学校旅行。13、Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?
A.Gotothedoctor
B.Workattheoffice
C.Visitherfriend答案:A
解析:女士说“She’llgotothedoctortomorrow.”,说明她明天要去看医生。14、Whatistheman’sfavoritesport?
A.Football
B.Basketball
C.Swimming答案:B
解析:男士提到“Ilikebasketballbest.”,表明他最喜欢篮球。15、Whatkindofmusicdoesthewomanenjoy?
A.Classical
B.Pop
C.Rock答案:A
解析:对话中提到“Sheenjoysclassicalmusic.”,所以女士喜欢古典音乐。第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A篇:
Alongtimeago,therewasakingwholovedhissonverymuch.Everyday,thekinggavehissonanewtoy.Oneday,hesaid,“Iwanttogiveyouthemostexpensivetoyintheworld.”Thesonwashappy.Thekingthenaskedacraftsmantomakethetoy.Afterafewdays,thecraftsmanfinishedthetoyandgaveittotheking.Thekingaskedthesontotryit.Thesonwassurprisedtofindthatthetoywasnotfunatall.Itwasjustawoodenbox.Sohecried.Thekingsaid,“Iknow.It’sthemostexpensivetoy,butit’snotfun.Iwantyoutorealizethatit’snotthepricethatmatters,butthejoyyougetfromit.”16、Whatdidthekinggivehisson?
A.Awoodenbox
B.Atoy
C.Agift
D.Awatch答案:A
解析:文中明确提到“thetoywasnotfunatall.Itwasjustawoodenbox.”,所以国王给儿子的是一个木盒。17、Whatdidthekingaskthecraftsmantodo?
A.Tomakeatoy
B.Tomakeabox
C.Tomakeagift
D.Tomakeawatch答案:A
解析:文中提到“thekingaskedacraftsmantomakethetoy.”,所以国王让工匠做玩具。18、Whywasthesonsurprised?
A.Becausethetoywasnotfun
B.Becausethetoywasexpensive
C.Becausethetoywasabox
D.Becausethetoywasnotlikeothers答案:A
解析:从“thesonwassurprisedtofindthatthetoywasnotfunatall.”可知,儿子感到惊讶是因为玩具不有趣。19、Whatdidthekingsayaboutthetoy?
A.Itwasthemostexpensivetoy
B.Itwasthemostfuntoy
C.Itwasawoodenbox
D.Itwasnotfun答案:D
解析:文中提及“Iwantyoutorealizethatit’snotthepricethatmatters,butthejoyyougetfromit.”,说明国王强调的是玩具带来的快乐,而非价格。20、What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Akinggavehissonawoodenbox
B.Thesoncriedbecausethetoywasn’tfun
C.Thekingwantedhissontolearnalesson
D.Thecraftsmanmadethemostexpensivetoy答案:C
解析:整段内容传达的是国王为了教育儿子而送了一个木盒作为最贵的玩具,强调的是价值观的教育。B篇:
TheInternethasmadeourlivesmucheasier.Wecannowaccessinformationfromanywhereintheworldquickly.However,itcanalsohavesomedisadvantages.First,itmayleadtoaddiction.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonlineandforgettocommunicateinreallife.Second,itincreasestheriskofonlinefraud.Peoplemaybecheatedorhurtbyfakewebsitesandfalsemessages.Third,itmayreducetheabilitytothinkdeeply.Manychildrenreadonlyshortarticlesandforgethowtothinkontheirown.21、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.TheadvantagesoftheInternet
B.ThedisadvantagesoftheInternet
C.TheeffectsoftheInternet
D.ThehistoryoftheInternet答案:B
解析:文章重点讲述的是互联网带来的缺点,如成瘾、网络诈骗、思维能力下降等。22、WhatdoesthefirstproblemoftheInternetmainlytalkabout?
A.Internetaddiction
B.Onlinefraud
C.Thinkingability
D.Communication答案:A
解析:文中第一段提到“itmayleadtoaddiction”,所以第一大问题是互联网成瘾。23、Whatisthesecondproblemmentioned?
A.Internetaddiction
B.Onlinefraud
C.Thinkingability
D.Communication答案:B
解析:第二段明确说明“itincreasestheriskofonlinefraud.”,即网络诈骗。24、WhatisthethirdharmoftheInternet?
A.Internetaddiction
B.Onlinefraud
C.Naturaldisaster
D.Reducedthinkingability答案:D
解析:文中第三段说“itmayreducetheabilitytothinkdeeply.”,即减少了深入思考的能力。25、WhichofthefollowingisnotadisadvantageoftheInternet?
A.Internetaddiction
B.Onlinefraud
C.Itsavestime
D.Reducedthinkingability答案:C
解析:C选项提到“savestime”,这是互联网的优势,而非缺点。C篇:
Whydopeopledream?Scientistshavestudiedthisquestionformanyyears.Somebelievethatdreamsareawaytoprocessemotionsandmemories.Othersthinkthattheyhelpthebraintosolveproblemsorprepareforthefuture.However,noonehasfoundasingleanswer.26、Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Thecausesofdreams
B.Thefunctionsofdreams
C.Thescientificresearchondreams
D.Theopinionsaboutwhypeopledream答案:D
解析:文中提到“Scientistshavestudiedthisquestionformanyyears.”并列举了科学家的不同观点,所以主题是关于人们为何做梦的不同看法。27、Whatdosomescientiststhinkaboutdreams?
A.Theyhelpsolveproblems
B.Theyaregoodformemory
C.Theyprocessemotionsandmemories
D.Theyaregenerallyuseful答案:C
解析:文中“Somebelievethatdreamsareawaytoprocessemotionsandmemories.”表明一些科学家认为梦想处理情绪和记忆。28、Whatisthemainideaofthesecondsentence?
A.Dreamshelpsleep
B.Dreamshelpwiththinking
C.Scientistshavestudiedthisquestion
D.Dreamsarerelatedtothebrain答案:C
解析:第二句话“Scientistshavestudiedthisquestionformanyyears.”是文章的主旨句,说明科学家们已经研究这个问题多年。29、Whatistheattitudeoftheauthortowardsthequestionofdreams?
A.Uncertain
B.Confident
C.Interested
D.Negative答案:A
解析:作者在文末提到“noonehasfoundasingleanswer”,表明对这个问题的态度是不确定的。30、Whatisthestructureofthepassage?
A.Problem-Solution
B.Cause-Effect
C.Opinion-Support
D.Question-Discussion答案:D
解析:文章开头提出问题“Whydopeopledream?”,然后展开讨论不同观点,符合“Question-Discussion”结构。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。31、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Thefunctionsofdreams
B.Anewtheory
C.Howtostudydreams
D.Scientists’findings答案:A
解析:整段围绕“whatdodreamsdo?”展开,主要讨论梦想的功能。32、Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutthequestionofwhypeopledream?
A.Heiscertainabouttheanswer
B.Hethinksitisadifficultquestion
C.Heisnotsure
D.Hebelievesitisaneasyquestion答案:C
解析:作者说“Noonehasfoundasingleanswer”表明他对这个问题还不确定。33、Whatisoneofthetheoriesaboutdreamsmentionedinthepassage?
A.Dreamsaregoodforsleep
B.Dreamshelpthebraintosolveproblems
C.Dreamshelpprocessmemories
D.Dreamsaredangerous答案:B
解析:文中提到“Somebelievethatdreamshelpthebraintosolveproblems”是其中的一个观点。34、Howmanyopinionsarementionedinthepassage?
A.Two
B.Three
C.Four
D.Five答案:B
解析:文中提到两种看法:一种认为梦想处理情绪和记忆,另一种认为帮助解决问题。35、Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.Dreamshelppeoplethinkdeeply
B.Peoplehavedifferentopinions
C.Dreamsarethesameforeveryone
D.Scientistshavefoundtheanswer答案:B
解析:文章中提到科学家们有不同的观点,说明人们对梦境的看法存在分歧。第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Everymorning,Igetupat7:00andgotothelibrary.It’sagoodhabittoreadbooks.Ireadeveryday,andithelpsmetoknowmoreabouttheworld.However,Isometimesforgettobringmybook.Whenthishappens,IfeelsorrybecauseIcan’tenjoyreading.Myfriendsalways_______meandremindmetotakemybook.Lastweek,I_______anewbook.ItisveryinterestingandIhavereaditmanytimes.Ithinkreadingisagoodwaytospendtime,andIwillkeepitfor_______.36、A.help
B.helpwith
C.helpto
D.helpfor答案:A
解析:“Myfriendsalwayshelpme”是固定搭配,表示朋友总是帮助我。37、A.read
B.readed
C.reads
D.reading答案:C
解析:本句为一般现在时,主语是“我”,谓语动词用“read”。38、A.make
B.made
C.hasmade
D.willmake答案:B
解析:“Lastweek,Imadeanewbook”是过去式,因为时间状语为“lastweek”。39、A.manytimes
B.manytime
C.manyatimes
D.manytimesof答案:A
解析:“havereaditmanytimes”是固定表达,表示多次阅读。40、A.thenextday
B.thenextweek
C.thenextyear
D.thenexttime答案:D
解析:根据上下文,“Iwillkeepitforthenexttime”符合逻辑,表示将来再次使用。41、A.long
B.longly
C.longed
D.longtime答案:D
解析:“longtime”表示“很长时间”,符合句意。42、A.better
B.good
C.well
D.best答案:D
解析:“agoodwaytospendtime,andIwillkeepitforthebest”是固定搭配,表示最好的方式。43、A.problem
B.danger
C.question
D.mistake答案:C
解析:“Ithinkreadingisagoodwaytospendtime,andIwillkeepitforthebest.”中的“it”指代的是“thehabit”,所以该句研究的是“问题”。44、A.before
B.after
C.assoonas
D.since答案:A
解析:“Igetupat7:00andgotothelibrarybeforebreakfast.”是合理的时间顺序。45、A.but
B.so
C.and
D.because答案:D
解析:“IfeelsorrybecauseIcan’tenjoyreading”表示原因关系。46、A.control
B.surprise
C.welcome
D.encourage答案:D
解析:“Myfriendsalwaysencourageme”符合语境,表示朋友总是鼓励我。47、A.taught
B.study
C.studies
D.studied答案:D
解析:“Istudieditmanytimes”为过去式,与句子时态一致。48、A.in
B.at
C.on
D.by答案:B
解析:“Igetupat7:00”表示时间点,使用“at”是正确的。49、A.forget
B.remember
C.mistake
D.miss答案:D
解析:“Isometimesmisstobringmybook”是正确表达,表示忘记带书。50、A.stay
B.keep
C.spend
D.take答案:B
解析:“keepitforthebest”表示保留它作为最好的方式,符合语境。51、A.know
B.knows
C.known
D.knowing答案:D
解析:“Ithelpsmetoknowmoreabouttheworld”中“helpsmeto”后接动名词形式。52、A.time
B.day
C.minute
D.week答案:A
解析:“Igetupat7:00andgotothelibraryeverymorning”时间表达正确。53、A.that
B.which
C.when
D.where答案:A
解析:“It’sagoodhabitthatIreadeveryday”是关系代词引导的定语从句。54、A.Who
B.What
C.Which
D.Where答案:B
解析:“Ilikereading,andthebookiswhatIoftenread”中“what”引导的是宾语从句。55、A.It’s
B.That’s
C.Thisis
D.Theseare答案:A
解析:“It’sveryinteresting”是正确的表达,表示它很有趣。第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Aliceisastudentinahighschool.Shelikesreadingandplayingsports.Herdreamistobecomeateacher.Sheis56tostudyEnglish.Shethinksitisimportantto57goodgrades.Herparentssupportherdream.Theybelievethatshecan58it.Sheworkshardeveryday.Shereadsalotandpracticesspeaking.Her59isalwaysthebestinherclass.Shedoesn’tgiveup60difficultiesshemeets.Sheisalso61oftheschoolactivities.Herclassmatesall62her.Sheisveryconfident.Sheisreadyto63fortheexam.Herteachersayssheis64oneofthebeststudents.Aftertheexam,shewillbe65herdream.答案:
56、determined
57、get
58、achieve
59、performance
60、nomatter
61、interested
62、respect
63、prepare
64、considered
65、closerto解析:
56、SheisdeterminedtostudyEnglish.(决心)
57、Itisimportanttogetgoodgrades.(取得好成绩)
58、Theybelievethatshecanachieveit.(实现梦想)
59、Herperformanceisalwaysthebest.(表现)
60、Nomatterwhatdifficultiesshemeets.(无论遇到什么困难)
61、Sheisinterestedintheschoolactivities.(对学校活动感兴趣)
62、Herclassmatesallrespecther.(尊重她)
63、Sheisreadytopreparefortheexam.(准备考试)
64、Herteachersayssheisconsideredoneofthebest.(被认为是)
65、Aftertheexam,shewillbeclosertoherdream.(靠近梦想)第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。Iamhappytojointheschool’ssportsclub.Therearemanyactivitiesthere.Ilikeitverymuch.Theclubhasafootballteam,abasketballteam,andarunninggroup.Ioftengototheclubwithmyfriendsafterschool.Theyalwaysletmeplaygamesanddrinkwater.Theteacheriskind.Healwaysgivesmesomeusefuladvice.Ithinkitisgreatplacetomakefriends.Ialsolearned
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