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2026年湖南省永州市高职单招英语试题题库(答案+解析)考试时间:________满分:150分姓名:________第一部分:词汇与语法(共40小题,每小题2分,共80分)1、Whatdoessheusuallydo_______weekends?
A.on
B.in
C.at
D.for2、Heis_______honestboy.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./3、Theystartedtowork_______themorningofJuly1st.
A.on
B.in
C.at
D.by4、IwillcallyouwhenI_______arrive.
A.will
B.amaboutto
C.amgoingto
D.amto5、Theteacheraskedthestudents_______theirhomework.
A.tohandin
B.handingin
C.handin
D.handsin6、Sheisnotonlyagoodsinger,_______atalenteddancer.
A.also
B.butalso
C.and
D.but7、Theplanwas_______bythecommitteelastweek.
A.made
B.carriedout
C.done
D.setup8、Idon’tknow_______hewillcomeback.
A.when
B.why
C.where
D.if9、Heistallerthan_______inhisclass.
A.anyotherstudent
B.anystudent
C.anyotherstudents
D.allthestudents10、Ihave_______mykeys.
A.lost
B.losted
C.lose
D.losing11、Hegaveme_______informationIneeded.
A.the
B.some
C.any
D.all12、Thebookisworth_______.
A.read
B.reading
C.toread
D.toberead13、Ihavetwobrothers,_______arebothteachers.
A.noneofthem
B.allofthem
C.neitherofthem
D.bothofthem14、Don’tforget_______yourhomeworkbeforeyougotobed.
A.todo
B.doing
C.do
D.did15、ShehasneverbeentoParis,_______?
A.hasn’tshe
B.hasshe
C.hasn’tsheever
D.hassheever16、Heisinterestedin_______football.
A.playing
B.plays
C.toplay
D.play17、Thegirl_______thereddressismysister.
A.in
B.wears
C.wearing
D.towear18、Iwillgotothepartyif_______.
A.Iwillbeinvited
B.Iaminvited
C.Iambeinginvited
D.Ihavebeeninvited19、Itisverykindofyou_______helpme.
A.to
B.for
C.of
D.with20、Heislookingforwardto_______thetrip.
A.take
B.taking
C.took
D.totake21、Thechildrenwereverytired,sothey_______tosleep.
A.went
B.wenton
C.wentto
D.wentoff22、Heisnot_______forthemeeting.
A.coming
B.come
C.came
D.comes23、Iwouldratherhe_______totheparkwithus.
A.goes
B.went
C.willgo
D.hasgone24、Itisnecessaryforyou_______therules.
A.tofollow
B.follow
C.following
D.tobefollowed25、Themovieis_______thanthebook.
A.moreinteresting
B.muchinteresting
C.interestingmore
D.veryinteresting26、Shetoldmethatshe_______tothestore.
A.hadgone
B.hadgoneto
C.went
D.wouldgo27、Weneedtomakesureeveryone_______thecorrectnumber.
A.knows
B.areknowing
C.know
D.willknow28、Thecompany_______threenewemployeeslastmonth.
A.hashired
B.hired
C.ishiring
D.willhire29、He_______thetestyesterday.
A.passed
B.havepassed
C.ispassing
D.passes30、WhenIopenedthedoor,there_______aloudnoise.
A.was
B.were
C.hadbeen
D.hasbeen31、Shegavemeapenandanotebookas_______formyhelp.
A.thanks
B.athank
C.thank
D.thanking32、Heisvery_______abouthisnewjob.
A.exciting
B.excited
C.excitement
D.toexcite33、Ican’tstandthatkindofmusic.It’stoo_______.
A.boring
B.bored
C.bore
D.boredom34、Becauseoftheheavyrain,thematch_______.
A.wascancelled
B.hadcancelled
C.hascancelled
D.cancelled35、Theyare_______thebuilding.
A.painting
B.painted
C.paint
D.topaint36、Afterthemeeting,we_______totherestaurant.
A.went
B.go
C.willgo
D.aregoing37、Isuggestedthathe_______theprojectearlier.
A.shouldfinish
B.finishes
C.finished
D.willfinish38、Shepreferredtea_______coffee.
A.over
B.than
C.to
D.with39、Thetopicis_______thestudentstodiscuss.
A.worth
B.worthof
C.worthy
D.worthiness40、Unlessyou_______,youcan’tleavetheroom.
A.finishyourwork
B.arefinishing
C.willfinish
D.aregoingtofinish第二部分:完形填空(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Lastweek,myfriendMaryinvitedmetoherbirthdayparty.I_______happyaboutitbecauseIhadn’tseenherforalongtime.Wemetattherestaurantshehadchosen.Thefoodwasdeliciousandtheatmospherewaswarm.Afterthemeal,wewenttoaclubanddancedallnight.Itwasagreatnight,andI_______togoagain.41、I_______happyaboutit.
A.was
B.wasfeeling
C.felt
D.amfeeling42、Ihadn’tseenherforalongtime.
A.was
B.have
C.had
D.is43、Thefoodwasdeliciousandtheatmospherewaswarm.
A.very
B.so
C.much
D.too44、Wewenttoaclubanddancedallnight.
A.played
B.sang
C.danced
D.discussed45、Itwasagreatnight,andI_______togoagain.
A.wanted
B.amgoing
C.willgo
D.hadwanted46、Hetoldmethathe_______thereportyesterday.
A.hasfinished
B.finished
C.willfinish
D.finishes47、Ineedto_______mygrammarmistakes.
A.correct
B.correcton
C.correctfor
D.correctto48、Theteacheraskedusto_______theanswersinthebox.
A.writedown
B.writtendown
C.writingdown
D.towritedown49、Sheislookingforherlost_______.
A.watch
B.watches
C.watching
D.watched50、I_______myhomeworkbeforegoingtobed.
A.do
B.did
C.wasdoing
D.havedone第三部分:阅读理解(共10小题,每小题3分,共30分)PassageOne
【简单短文内容】
Everymorning,Iwalktoschool.It’sagoodwaytostarttheday.Ialwaystakemybreakfastandmybagwithme.Sometimes,Istoptotalktomyfriends.Ienjoythefreshairandthequietstreets.51、Thewriterwalkstoschool_______.
A.inthenight
B.inthemorning
C.intheafternoon
D.intheevening52、Thewritertakes_______withhimeverymorning.
A.hisbreakfast
B.hislunch
C.hisbag
D.bothAandC53、Thewriterusually_______onthewaytoschool.
A.playsfootball
B.goesshopping
C.listenstomusic
D.talkstofriendsPassageTwo
【简单短文内容】
Thesunwasshiningbrightlywhenwearrivedatthepark.Wesatonthegrassandenjoyedthebeautifulview.Childrenwereplayinggames,andsomewereflyingkites.Itwasaperfectdaytorelax.54、Whendidtheyarriveatthepark?
A.Inthemorning
B.Intheafternoon
C.Intheevening
D.Notmentioned55、Theysatonthe_______.
A.chair
B.bench
C.grass
D.tree56、Whatwerethechildrendoinginthepark?
A.Playinggames
B.Flyingkites
C.BothAandB
D.Eatinglunch57、Whatwastheweatherlike?
A.Cloudy
B.Windy
C.Sunny
D.RainyPassageThree
【简单短文内容】
ManystudentsfinditdifficulttostudyEnglish.However,ifyoupracticeregularly,itwillbecomeeasier.YoucanreadEnglishbooks,watchmovies,orlistentosongs.Withtimeandeffort,youcanimproveyourskills.58、Whatdomanystudentsfinddifficult?
A.LearningFrench
B.StudyingEnglish
C.Playinggames
D.Watchingmovies59、Thepassagesuggeststhatifyou_______regularly,studyingEnglishbecomeseasier.
A.practice
B.dohomework
C.study
D.takenotes60、Thewriteradvisesstudentsto_______Englishbooks.
A.read
B.write
C.listento
D.watch第四部分:书面表达(共20分)61、句子翻译(每小题2分,共8分)
(1)英译汉:Itisverykindofyoutohelpme.
(2)英译汉:Ihavefinishedmyhomework.
(3)汉译英:我在等待你。
(4)汉译英:他比玛丽强壮。62、短文写作(12分)
题目:根据提示写一篇80-100词的短文
提示:最近我去了北京,感觉非常好。那里的风景很美,有很多名胜古迹。我参观了故宫,还去了颐和园。我打算下次再去一次。参考答案及解析第一部分:词汇与语法答案:
1-20:AAABAADDAA
21-40:CCADACADDC解析:
1、Whatdoessheusuallydo_______weekends?
答案:A.on
解析:在表示具体某一天时,使用“on”。“onweekends”是固定搭配。2、Heisnotonlyagoodsinger,_______atalenteddancer.
答案:B.butalso
解析:notonly…butalso…是固定结构,表示“不仅……而且……”。3、Heistallerthan_______inhisclass.
答案:A.anyotherstudent
解析:“tallerthananyotherstudent”指的是“比班里其他任何学生都高”。4、IwillcallyouwhenI_______arrive.
答案:D.amto
解析:“amto”表示将要去做某事。“Iamtoarrive”意为“我将要到达”。5、Theteacheraskedthestudents_______theirhomework.
答案:A.tohandin
解析:asksbtodosth是固定搭配,意为“让某人去做某事”。6、Sheisnotonlyagoodsinger,_______atalenteddancer.
答案:B.butalso
解析:notonly…butalso…是固定结构,表示“不仅……而且……”。7、Thebookisworth_______.
答案:B.reading
解析:“beworthdoingsth”是固定结构,意为“值得做某事”。8、Heislookingforwardto_______thetrip.
答案:B.taking
解析:“lookingforwardto+V-ing”是固定结构,表示“期待做某事”。9、Thechildrenwereverytired,sothey_______tosleep.
答案:A.went
解析:“gotosleep”是固定搭配,意为“去睡觉”。10、Ihavetwobrothers,_______arebothteachers.
答案:D.bothofthem
解析:“bothofthem”是固定搭配,表示“他们两个都”。11、Hegavemeapenandanotebookas_______formyhelp.
答案:A.thanks
解析:“asthanksfor”是固定搭配,表示“作为对……的感谢”。12、Heisvery_______abouthisnewjob.
答案:B.excited
解析:“beexcitedabout”是固定搭配,表示“对……感到兴奋”。13、Ican’tstandthatkindofmusic.It’stoo_______.
答案:A.boring
解析:“betooboring”描述音乐令人厌烦。14、Becauseoftheheavyrain,thematch_______.
答案:A.wascancelled
解析:“thematchwascancelled”表示比赛被取消。15、Theyare_______thebuilding.
答案:A.painting
解析:“arepaintingthebuilding”表示正在粉刷建筑物。16、Iwillgototherestaurant_______themeetingends.
答案:C.after
解析:“gototherestaurantafter”表示“在会议结束后去餐厅”。17、HesuggestedthatI_______theproject.
答案:C.shouldfinish
解析:“suggestthat…shoulddo”结构是英语中建议的常用表达。18、Shepreferredtea_______coffee.
答案:C.to
解析:“preferAtoB”是固定搭配,表示“更喜欢A而不是B”。19、Thetopicis_______thestudentstodiscuss.
答案:A.worth
解析:“beworthdiscussing”表示值得讨论的话题。20、Unlessyou_______,youcan’tleavetheroom.
答案:A.finishyourwork
解析:“unless”引导条件状语从句,主句用一般现在时,从句用一般现在时。第二部分:完形填空答案:
41-50:CAACAAAADA解析:
41、I_______happyaboutit.
答案:C.felt
解析:根据上下文,“lastweek”是过去时间,所以用过去时。42、Ihadn’tseenherforalongtime.
答案:C.had
解析:“hadn’tseen”是过去完成时,表示在过去的某个时间点之前已经发生的事情。43、Thefoodwasdeliciousandtheatmospherewaswarm.
答案:A.very
解析:“verydelicious”是形容词修饰,表示“非常美味”。44、Wewenttoaclubanddancedallnight.
答案:C.danced
解析:根据上下文,“wenttoaclub”和“danced”都用过去时。45、Itwasagreatnight,andI_______togoagain.
答案:A.wanted
解析:主句用一般过去时,从句用一般过去时。46、Hetoldmethathe_______thereportyesterday.
答案:B.finished
解析:根据时间状语“yesterday”,用一般过去时。47、Ineedto_______mygrammarmistakes.
答案:A.correct
解析:“correctmistakes”是固定搭配,表示“纠正错误”。48、Theteacheraskedusto_______theanswersinthebox.
答案:A.writedown
解析:“writedowntheanswers”是固定用法,表示“写下答案”。49、Sheislookingforherlost_______.
答案:A.watch
解析:根据上下文,“watch”是“手表”,符合逻辑。50、I_______myhomeworkbeforegoingtobed.
答案:C.wasdoing
解析:根据上下文,表示过去某个时间点前正在进行的动作。第三部分:阅读理解答案:
PassageOne:51-53:BDC
PassageTwo:54-57:ACC
PassageThree:58-60:BAA解析:
51、Thewriterwalkstoschool_______.
答案:B.inthemorning
解析:第一段提到“Everymorning”,因此答案是“inthemorning”。52、Thewritertakes_______withhimeverymorning.
答案:D.bothAandC
解析:文章中同时提到“breakfast”和“bag”。53、Thewriterusually_______onthewaytoschool.
答案:D.talkstofriends
解析:第三句提到“sometimes,Istoptotalktomyfriends”。54、Whendidtheyarriveatthepark?
答案:A.Inthemorning
解析:短文开头提到“Thesunwasshiningbrightlywhenwearrivedatthepark”,阳光明亮通常出现在白天,所以选A。55、Theysatonthe_______.
答案:C.grass
解析:第二句提到“wesatonthegrass”,说明答案是“grass”。56、Whatwerethechildrendoinginthepark?
答案:C.Bot
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