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人教版2019选择性必修第四册Unit3-Unit5异步复习1.________adj.皇家的;王室的;高贵的2._________vi.&vt.(使)撤回;撤离3.__________n.纽带;关系vt.&vi.增强信任关系;使牢固结合4.__________n.新闻报道;覆盖范围5.___________vt.&vi.鼓掌6.___________n.仁慈;宽恕;恩惠7.__________n.个人财产;拥有;控制8.__________n.逮捕;拘留;中止vt.逮捕;拘留;阻止9.__________vt.给……遮挡(光线);加灯罩;把……涂暗n.阴凉处;灯罩;阴影部分
royal
withdrawbondcoverageapplaudmercypossessionarrestshade10._________vt.拖;拽vt.&vi.缓慢而费力地移动11._________vt.封堵;补足n.堵塞物;插头;插座12._________vi.&vt.辞职;辞去13.__________vt.值得;应得;应受14.___________vt.感染(疾病);与……订立合同(或契约)n.合同;契约15.____________vi.&vt.(使)弹起;上下晃动n.弹性;弹跳;活力16.____________n.侦探;警探17.___________n.公平;公正;合理18.____________vt.控告;控诉;谴责19.__________n.优先事项;首要的事;优先20.___________vt.获得;购得dragplugresigndeservecontractbouncedetectivejusticeaccusepriority
acquire二、重点短语1._______________起航;开航2._______________退出;撤回3._______________意识到4._________________________独领风骚5._________________________在……指挥下6.________________作为对……的回报7.________________为了……的利益8.________________
在手头;可供使用9.___________________齐声;异口同声10____________________更不用说;且不说set
sailWithdrawfromawareness
of
in
a
league
of
one's
own
under
the
command
ofin
return
forfor
the
benefit
of
in
handa
chorusofnottomention11._____________________遇到;碰到12.___________________老实说;说实话13.___________________认为……是理所当然;对……不予重视14.____________________转达给……;转发给……15.____________________但愿16._____________________适合于17._____________________蹦来蹦去;弹来弹去18.______________________给某人提供某物19.______________________得出结论20.______________________关怀;照料;处理come
acrosstobehonesttake...forgranted
relay
to
pray
thatbe
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forprovide
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with
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三、选择上面短语填空1.(2021·天津高考)HenryDavidThoreauwashappyto______________sociallife,seekingaharmoniousrelationshipwithnatureinthequietnessofhislife.2.The1980sbroughtan________________greenissues.3.Lisaseemedtohavethings_____________bythetimehereturned.4.(2021·全国乙卷)Thesedays,safetyregulations—__________________hemodernsportsfan'sdesireforagoodviewandcomfortableseat—tendtokeepstadiumcapacities(容量)slightlylower.5.Theministerwasgreetedwith_________________boos.withdraw fromawareness
of
inhandnottomentionachorusof6.IwastoldthenewsfirstandthenI__________it__________theothers.7.(2020·北京高考)Ponderhasneverlostanything.Sowejust_______________thatheneedsnosupervision(指导)formanaginghisstuff.8.Ihopeand_____________thisisamisunderstanding.9.Researcherssaytheyhave__________________________childrenwithanolderbrotherexhibitlinguisticdifficulties.10.Anurse________________hisneedsconstantly.relayedtotakeforgrantedpraythatcametotheconclusionattendedto
四.单词语法填空1.(2020·全国卷Ⅰ)Thebeautyofrereadingliesintheideathatour______(关系)withtheworkisbasedonourpresentmentalregister.2.Theattitudeofthemedical_______________isverymuchmoreliberalnow.So,Chris,you'reanurse,canIaskyour________________opinionontakingthesemedicines?(profession)3.He___________(withdraw)hissupportforourcampaign.4.Thesebooksgiveverygoodgrammar______________(cover).5.________(log)necessarynoteswillimproveourunderstandingofsomeEnglishwords.6.
Sheis____________,butrefusestolether____________preventherfromdoingwhatshewantstodo.(disabled)bondprofessionprofessionalwithdrewcoverageLoggingdisableddisability7.Hisfatherwantedhetobecomeaprofessionalandhavemore_____________.Afterseveralparttimejobs,he'snowgota____________jobinabank.(stable)8.(2019·浙江高考)Ifpraiseissincereandfocusedontheeffortnottheoutcome,youcangiveitasoftenasyourchilddoessomethingthat________(deserve)averbalreward.9.Thedecisionwastakenafterclose______________(consult)withlocalresidents.Wewanttoencouragemembersto_____________fullyintherunningoftheclub.Full______________byallmembersisnecessary.Shehasbeenanactive______________intheactivity.(participate)11.Itwasawonderfulfilm,butnotexactlya________(finance)success.12.Abstractartisan________(acquire)taste.
stabilitystabledeservesconsultationparticipateparticipantparticipationfinancialacquired五、单句翻译练习1.__________________________________isverybrave.你独自一人出国是很勇敢的。2.There______________manychanges_______________.近几年发生了许多变化。3.Theyhurriedtothewater,_______________ababysealthere.他们急忙下水,结果在那里却发现一只小海豹4.Plasticpollutionisalsobad,__________manybirdsandfish.(塑料污染也很严重,杀害了很多鸟类和鱼类。)5.Hopefully,___________________________(随着科技的改善),wemayhavemoreoptionsformanagingthisbalance.To
go
overseas
on
your
ownhavebeeninrecentyearsonlytofindkillingastechnologyimproves6.Itclearlyshowedthatwhilelikabilitycan____________healthyadjustment,highstatushasjusttheoppositeeffectonus.(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)这清楚地表明,虽然讨人喜欢可以带来健康的调整,但地位高对我们的影响却恰恰相反。7.I'llsellatadiscount____________________aspeedysale.为了尽快售出,我会打折销售Asapainter,heis______________________.作为一名画家,他是独一无二的9._________________________________repairherbike.她花了三个小时修理自行车。10.Ididn't_____________________我没看到他离开。(notice)leadtoinreturenforinaleagueofhisown.It
took
her
three
hours
tonoticehimleaving11._____________weareallpartoftheglobalvillage,everyonebecomesaneighbour.既然我们都是地球村的一部分,大家都成了邻居。12.(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)InancientChinalivedanartist_______________________________在古代中国有一位画家,他的画栩栩如生。13.(2020·天津高考)Dr.Rowan,________________________twoweeksago,_hashadtodoallhisowntyping.罗文博士的秘书两周前辞职,他不得不自己打字。14.Thetwokeepers____________________theirproductivework.(2019·江苏高考)两位饲养员为他们卓有成效的工作感到自豪。15.Studentsareencouragedtotakecontroloftheirownlearning,ratherthanjust______________theteacher.(2021·天津高考)鼓励学生控制自己的学习,而不是仅仅依靠老师。Nowthatwhosepaintingswerealmostlifelike.whose
secretary
resignedareproudof
dependingon16.Candidateswillbematchedwithatask______________skillset.(2021·天津高考)将根据技能方向将候选人与任务相匹配。17.I'mgladyouwillbe______________thehousehold.(2021·浙江高考)我很高兴你能为家庭做出贡献18.He________________ajobwitholderpupils,他较适合教小学高年级学生。(besuitedto)19.He_________________________laughslongest.笑到最后的人笑得最长。(who引导的定语从句)20.Buteventhen,______________________________wasn'tquite__________________________(2021·浙江高考)但即便如此,他所拥有的也不是他想要的。(what引导的主语从句)basedoncontributingtoisbettersuitedtowholaughslastwhathehadwhathewanted[2021·山东省实验中学高三期中考试]阅读下面材料,
根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,
使之构成一篇完整的短文。Alongtimeago,whenIhadlongbrownhairandfewerwrinkles—actuallysolongagothatInearlyhadnowrinkles—Igotmyfirstjobinatelevisionstation.Youhavetoremember,thatwasin1975.Ihadstruggledintothelocalnewsroom,buttherewerenotmanywomenonTVatthattime,andIhadgentlyremindedthemanagementofthat.Ihadnoexperienceontelevision,butwithasigh,thenewsdirectoradmittedhemightbeabletomakeme,a25yearoldyoungwoman,intoaTVreporter.Andwhatifhecouldn't?Nobigdeal.Ihadnocontract,andmysalarywas$8000ayear.Ifanyonewhodesperatelyneededamentor(导师),itwasme.Ihadnoideahowtoreport,writeorshootastoryfortelevisionnews.Andjustasscaryasthat,nooneseemedeagertoteachme.Asaresult,Inowadmit,everynightfortwoweeksorso,Iwenthomesobbing.Terrifiedandoverwhelmed,IhadnoideawhatIwassupposedtodo,letalonehowtobesuccessfulatit.ItlookedprettyunpromisingformyTVcareer.Thenoneday,Iwasassignedastoryonhealthcare.Ithoughtthatwouldcertainlybetheendofit.NotonlydidIknownothingaboutTV,butalsoIknewnothingaboutthenewhealthcarelaw.Therewasnowaythiswasgoingtowork.Ifeltlostandconfused.ButthenIknewIgotassignedtoworkwithanexperiencedphotographernamedWalt.He'dbeenaroundsincehebecameaprofessional.Standhere.Saythis.Callthisguy.Askthisquestion.Here'showtoholdthemicrophone.Here'showtouseyourhands.Here'showtocontrolyourvoice.Here'showtolookintothecamera.Formaybethreeweeks,hetaughtmeateverymoment.Andsoonafter,Irealized,“Hey,Ilovethis.AndIcandoitwell.”AndI'vebeenaTVreportereversince.Withoutmymentor,Icouldn'thavemadeit.IpromisedmyselfthatIwouldpassitalong.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式作答。Oneday,anewcomer,Linda,arrivedatmyTVstation.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Twoyearslater,LindabecameanexcellenteditorinourTVstation,andshemayprovidevaluableadviceformynewbook.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Step1品读语篇抓住要点Who:____________________________________________________What:___________________________________________________Where:________________________________________________________When:____________________________________________________________人称:
________;时态:
________;何种细节描写为主:心理□
;动作□;语言□;表情□;环境□;外貌□Mr.Walt;theauthor;LindaMr.Walt,likeamentor,taughttheauthorhowtobeaqualifiedreporter.thelocalnewsroomLindawasnewinthenewsroom第一人称一般过去时Step2审题构思研读首句Para.1:Oneday,anewcomer,Linda,arrivedatmyTVstation.1.据第一段开头关键词和原文可知,本段应该描写
________________________________________。Para.2:Twoyearslater,LindabecameanexcellenteditorinourTVstation,andshemayprovidevaluableadviceformynewbook.2.据第二段开头关键词可知,本段应该描写_________________________________________________。作者如同当年Author帮助她一般帮助了新人LindaLinda如何帮助作者编辑新书Step3斟酌打磨丰富句式1.精挑细选——核心词汇想周全①________________热情②___________________________给……留下深刻印象③________________熟悉④________________取得巨大进步⑤___________________表达感谢passionleaveadeepimpressiononsb.beaccustomedtomakegreatprogressexpressmyappreciation2.闪耀登场——句式升级是亮点句式翻译:①我决定成为她的导师,就像当年Walt先生做的一样,许诺要不遗余力地帮助她指导她成为一个优秀的编辑。IdecidedtobehermentorjustlikeWaltdidtome,andpromisedtosparenoefforttohelpherandinstructhertobeanexcellenteditor.(用非谓语作伴随状语)→________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IdecidedtobehermentorjustlikeWaltdidtome,promisingtosparenoefforttohelpherandinstructhertobeanexcellenteditor.②尽管琳达没有经验,但是她进步很大也展示出对工作的热情。AlthoughLindawasunexperienced,shemadegreatprogressandshowedherdedicationtoherjob.(用倒装句)→________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________UnexperiencedasLindawas,shemadegreatprogress
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