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昆明市2026普通专升本考试大学英语提分模拟卷(含答案)满分:150分考试时间:120分钟第一部分:词汇与语法结构(VocabularyandStructure)(共20题,每题1.5分,共30分)Directions:Thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.1.Thenewpolicyisdesignedto______theeconomicgapbetweenurbanandruralareas.A.broadenB.widenC.bridgeD.extend2.BythetimeyouarriveinShanghai,I______forBeijing.A.willleaveB.haveleftC.willhaveleftD.amleaving3.Itisessentialthateveryapplicant______theformbeforethedeadline.A.mustsubmitB.submitsC.submitD.hassubmitted4.Theprofessor,alongwithhisassistants,______theexperimentinthelabnow.A.isconductingB.areconductingC.conductD.conducts5.Notuntilhefinishedhishomework______towatchTV.A.hewasallowedB.washeallowedC.allowedheD.heallowed6.Thebookissaid______intodozensoflanguageslastyear.A.tobetranslatedB.tohavebeentranslatedC.beingtranslatedD.havingbeentranslated7.Hesuggested______themeetinguntilnextFriday.A.ustopostponeB.postponingC.topostponeD.postponed8.______isknowntoall,Chinahasmaderemarkableachievementsinpovertyalleviation.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What9.Themanagerdemandedthatthereport______by5p.m.today.A.befinishedB.wasfinishedC.mustbefinishedD.wouldbefinished10.Ifoundthelecturehard______becauseofthestrongaccentofthespeaker.A.tobefollowedB.tofollowC.followingD.beingfollowed11.IfI______you,Iwouldacceptthejobofferwithouthesitation.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be12.Thecompanyinvestedalargesumofmoney______newequipment.A.onB.forC.inD.with13.Bynomeans______lookdownuponthosewhoarelessfortunate.A.weshouldB.shouldweC.wemustD.mustwe14.Thereasonforhisfailureis______helackedpracticalexperience.A.becauseB.whyC.thatD.for15.______thebadweather,thesportsmeetingwasheldasscheduled.A.ThoughB.DespiteC.AlthoughD.Since16.ShehasagiftforlanguagesandcanspeakFrench______German.A.aswellasB.asgoodasC.sowellasD.asbetteras17.Onlyaftertheyhaddiscussedthematterforseveralhours______adecision.A.theyreachedB.didtheyreachC.theyreachD.dotheyreach18.Thehouserequires______.Itlookssoshabby.A.topaintB.paintingC.beingpaintedD.painted19.I’llneverforgetthedays______weworkedtogetherintheremotevillage.A.whenB.whichC.thatD.onwhich20.Itwasinthelab______theycarriedoutthegroundbreakingexperiment.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when第二部分:阅读理解(ReadingComprehension)(共20题,每题2分,共40分)SectionADirections:Thereare3passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestone.Passage1ArtificialIntelligence(AI)israpidlytransformingthejobmarket.Whilesomefearwidespreadjoblosses,manyexpertsarguethatAIwillprimarilyautomateroutinetasks,freeinghumansformorecreativeandstrategicroles.Thekeychallengefortheworkforceisadaptation.Continuouslearningandskilldevelopmentwillbecrucial.Governmentsandeducationalinstitutionsneedtocollaboratetoprovidereskillingprograms,ensuringthatworkerscanthrivealongsideAI.Thefutureofworkisn'tabouthumansversusmachines,butabouthumansusingmachinestoachievemore.21.WhatisthemainconcernsomepeoplehaveaboutAI?A.Itwillmakehumanslazy.B.Itwillcausemassiveunemployment.C.Itistooexpensivetodevelop.D.Itwillbemisusedbycriminals.22.Accordingtoexperts,whatkindoftaskswillAImostlikelytakeover?A.Creativedesign.B.Strategicplanning.C.Routinework.D.Managementdecisions.23.Whatisdescribedasthe"keychallenge"forworkers?A.Competingwitheachother.B.Adaptingtonewtechnologies.C.Reducingworkinghours.D.FindingcheaperAItools.24.Whatshouldgovernmentsandschoolsdoaccordingtothepassage?A.SlowdownAIdevelopment.B.Offerprogramsforskillupdating.C.BanAIincertainindustries.D.Focusonlyontheoreticaleducation.25.Whatistheauthor'sviewonthefuturerelationshipbetweenhumansandAI?A.Theywillbeinconstantconflict.B.Humanswillbecomeobsolete.C.HumanswillleverageAIforgreaterachievements.D.AIwillindependentlymanageallwork.Passage2Theconceptofa"sharingeconomy"hasgainedpopularitywiththeriseofplatformslikeAirbnbandUber.Itallowsindividualstorentorshareassetslikehomes,cars,orskillsdirectlywithothers,oftenviasmartphoneapps.Proponentshighlightbenefitssuchasincreasedassetutilization,extraincomeforowners,andmorechoicesandlowercostsforconsumers.However,criticspointtoregulatoryissues,potentialsafetyrisks,andtheerosionoftraditionalindustriesandworkerprotections.Thedebatecontinuesasthiseconomicmodelevolvesandexpandsintonewsectors.26.Whatisa"sharingeconomy"primarilybasedon?A.Government-ownedassets.B.Directpeer-to-peersharingofresources.C.Largecorporateownership.D.Bartertradewithoutmoney.27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofthesharingeconomy?A.Betterutilizationofidleassets.B.Additionalrevenueforassetowners.C.Moreoptionsandsavingsforusers.D.Guaranteedlong-termemployment.28.Whatisamajorconcernraisedbycritics?A.Lackofsmartphoneaccess.B.Toomanychoicesforconsumers.C.Weakeningofconventionaljobsecurityandregulations.D.Decreasedefficiencyofassets.29.Howaresharingservicestypicallyaccessed?A.Throughgovernmentoffices.B.Viadedicatedwebsitesonly.C.Mainlythroughmobileapplications.D.Bywrittencontractsonly.30.Whatisthecurrentstatusofthesharingeconomyaccordingtothepassage?A.Itisdecliningduetocriticism.B.Itisfullyregulatedandsafe.C.Itisstillgrowingandsparkingdiscussion.D.Ithasreplacedalltraditionalbusinesses.Passage3Procrastination,theactofdelayingtasks,isacommonissueaffectingproductivityandwell-being.Contrarytosimplelaziness,itoftenstemsfromdeepercauseslikefearoffailure,perfectionism,orlackofmotivation.Toovercomeit,expertsrecommendbreakinglargetasksintosmaller,manageablesteps,settingcleardeadlines,andminimizingdistractions.It'salsohelpfultounderstandone'sownprocrastinationpatternsandcultivateself-compassioninsteadofself-criticism.Tacklingprocrastinationislessaboutwillpowerandmoreaboutdevelopingeffectivestrategiesandhabits.31.Whatisprocrastinationprimarilydefinedasinthepassage?A.Aformofmentalillness.B.Theactofpostponingactions.C.Asignofhighintelligence.D.Anecessaryplanningphase.32.Whichofthefollowingismentionedasapotentialrootcauseofprocrastination?A.Excessivewillpower.B.Fearofnotdoingperfectly.C.Toomanycompletedtasks.D.Lackofavailabletasks.33.Whatisonerecommendedstrategytocombatprocrastination?A.Waitingforhighmotivationtostrike.B.Dividingabigprojectintosmallparts.C.Criticizingoneselfharshlytobuilddiscipline.D.Relyingsolelyonstrongwillpower.34.Whatshouldonedeveloptodealwithprocrastination,accordingtothepassage?A.Moredistractions.B.Self-blame.C.Effectivemethodsandroutines.D.Apreferenceforlast-minutework.35.Whatistheauthor'smainpointaboutovercomingprocrastination?A.Itrequiresinnatetalent.B.Strategyismoreimportantthansheerwill.C.Onlylazypeoplesufferfromit.D.Itcannotbechanged.SectionBDirections:ReadthefollowingpassagecarefullyandthenanswerthequestionsinFEWESTPOSSIBLEWORDS(不超过5个单词).Passage4Sustainabletourismaimstominimizethenegativeimpactsoftravelontheenvironmentandlocalcultureswhilemaximizingbenefitsforhostcommunities.Thisinvolvesresponsibletravelpractices,suchasreducingwaste,conservingwaterandenergy,respectinglocalcustoms,andsupportinglocaleconomiesbybuyinglocalproductsandusinglocalservices.Travelersareencouragedtobemindfuloftheirfootprintandchooseoperatorscommittedtosustainability.Thegoalistoensurethattourismcancontinuetoenrichbothvisitorsanddestinationslongintothefuture.36.Whatarethetwomainaspectssustainabletourismseekstominimizeharmto?______37.Whatshouldtouristsdotohelplocaleconomiesaccordingtothepassage?______38.Whataretravelersadvisedtobeconsciousof?______39.Whoshouldtravelersprefertouseaccordingtothepassage?______40.Whatistheultimateaimofsustainabletourism?______第三部分:完形填空(Cloze)(共15题,每题1分,共15分)Directions:Thereare15blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.Intoday'sfast-pacedworld,stresshasbecomeacommoncompanionformanypeople.Whileacertainamountofstresscanbemotivating,chronicstresscanhavesevereeffectsonbothphysicalandmentalhealth.Itcanweakentheimmunesystem,increasetheriskofheartdisease,and__41__toanxietyanddepression.Managingstressisthereforecrucial.Oneeffectivemethodisregularphysicalexercise,__42__releasesendorphins,thebody'snaturalmoodlifters.__43__,maintainingahealthydietandgettingenoughsleeparefundamental.Mindfulnesspractices,suchasmeditationanddeepbreathing,canhelpcalmthemind.__44__importantisbuildingastrongsupportnetworkoffriendsandfamily.Sometimes,simplytalkingaboutproblemscan__45__asignificantportionofstress.It'salsovitaltosetrealisticgoalsandpriorities.Learningtosay"no"toexcessivedemandscanprotectyourtimeandenergy.__46__all,rememberthatseekingprofessionalhelpisasignofstrength,notweakness,ifstressbecomes__47__.Byadoptingthesestrategies,individualscanbuildresilienceandleadamorebalancedlife__48__thepressuresofmodernsociety.41.A.leadB.causeC.contributeD.relate42.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where43.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.FurthermoreD.Otherwise44.A.EquallyB.RarelyC.PartlyD.Hardly45.A.relieveB.revealC.rejectD.retain46.A.ForB.AboveC.InD.At47.A.overwhelmingB.interestingC.motivatingD.promising48.A.despiteB.throughC.beyondD.within(假设上文是完整段落,此处继续另一小段以用完15题)Anotherkeyaspectistimemanagement.Poortimemanagementoften__49__stress.Usingtoolslikeplannersordigitalcalendarscanhelp__50__tasksefficiently.Breakingworkintointervalswithshortbreaks,atechniqueknownasthePomodoroTechnique,canenhance__51__.It'salsobeneficialto__52__sometimeeachdayforhobbiesandrelaxation,activitiesthatbringjoyanddistractfromworries.Remember,stressmanagementisnotaone-timetaskbutanongoing__53__.Thehabitsyoudeveloptodaywill__54__yourwell-beingforyearstocome.Startwithsmallchangesandbe__55__withyourselfthroughouttheprocess.49.A.reducesB.increasesC.avoidsD.hides50.A.organizeB.ignoreC.createD.complicate51.A.focusB.pressureC.confusionD.leisure52.A.wasteB.saveC.setasideD.runoutof53.A.solutionB.problemC.processD.theory54.A.harmB.affectC.ensureD.predict55.A.strictB.patientC.angryD.familiar第四部分:翻译(Translation)(共5题,每题3分,共15分)SectionA:英译汉Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.56.Withtheadvancementoftechnology,distancelearninghasbecomeanindispensablepartofmoderneducation.57.Thesuccessoftheprojectlargelydependsoneffectivecommunicationamongteammembers.58.Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthatabalanceddietandregularexerciseareessentialforgoodhealth.59.Thegovernmenthasimplementedaseriesofpoliciestoencourageinnovationandentrepreneurshipamongyoungpeople.60.Despitenumerouschallenges,scientistsareconfidentthattheywillfindasolutiontotheenergycrisis.SectionB:汉译英Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.61.保护环境是我们每个人的责任。62.他不仅是一位著名的作家,还是一位热心公益的志愿者。63.由于交通堵塞,我昨天开会迟到了。64.这部纪录片反映了当代社会面临的几个主要问题。65.如果你早点告诉我,我就不会犯这个错误了。第五部分:写作(Writing)(共1题,每题30分,共30分)Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteashortessayonth
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