2020年济宁中考英语试卷及答案附完型填空考点总结

2020年济宁中考英语试卷及答案附完型填空考点总结

一、单项选择题，(总共10题，每题2分)。1.Mymother______dinnerwhenIgothomeyesterdayevening.A.cooksB.cookedC.wascookingD.iscooking2.—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you______.Youcandoitafterdinner.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't3.Wehaven'tseeneachother______twoyearsago.A.forB.sinceC.inD.on4.Thereis______"h"and______"u"intheword"hour".A.a;anB.an;aC.an;anD.a;a5.—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—Yes,andpleaseputsomesugar______it.A.onB.inC.forD.to6.Hedidn'tpasstheexam______hestudiedhard.A.thoughB.becauseC.ifD.until7.Thisstoryis______interestingthanthatone.A.muchB.veryC.moreD.most8.Weshouldtryourbest______Englishwell.A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learned9.—Whosebookisthis?—It______beMary's.Hernameisonit.A.mustB.canC.mightD.need10.Myuncle______inthiscitysincehewastwenty.A.liveB.livedC.haslivedD.willlive二、填空题，(总共10题，每题2分)。用所给词的适当形式填空：1.Weshouldbrushour______(tooth)twiceaday.2.Heisgoodat______(swim).3.MyfatheroftentellsmestoriesbeforeIgoto______(sleep).4.Thisisthe______(three)timeIhavevisitedBeijing.5.Sheisa______(care)girl,soshenevermakesmistakes.6.He______(arrive)atthestationat8:00yesterdaymorning.7.Thelittleboyisoldenough______(dress)himself.8.Therearemany______(child)intheparkonSundays.9.Tomusually______(watch)TVafterdinner.10.Theweatherisgetting______(warm)and______(warm)inspring.三、判断题，(总共10题，每题2分)。判断下列句子是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”并改正：1.Ihaveboughtthisbookforthreemonths.()2.Sheisusedtoplaybasketballeveryday.()3.Hetoldmethathewillcomebackthenextday.()4.Thereisanone-eyedcatintheneighborhood.()5.It'simportantforustolearnEnglishgood.()6.Hewenttoschoolbybikeyesterday,doesn'the?()7.Thispairofglassesaremine.()8.Weshouldhelpeachotherandmakeprogresstogether.()9.Hehaslivedheresince2015,hemovedfromShanghai.()10.Themoreyoupractice,themorebetteryouwillbe.()四、简答题，(总共4题，每题5分)。阅读下面短文，用英语回答问题：OnlinelearninghasbecomemorepopularsincetheCOVID-19pandemic.Itallowsstudentstostudyfromhomeusingcomputersormobiledevices.Manyschoolshavestartedonlineclassestokeepstudentslearning.However,onlinelearningalsohaschallenges.Somestudentsmayfeellonelywithoutclassmatesaround,andothersmaystrugglewithself-discipline.Tomakeonlinelearningeffective,studentsneedtohaveastudyplan,stayorganized,andaskteachersforhelpwhenneeded.Questions:1.Whathasmadeonlinelearningmorepopular?2.Whataretheadvantagesofonlinelearning?3.Whatchallengesmaystudentsfaceinonlinelearning?4.Howcanstudentsmakeonlinelearningeffective?五、讨论题，(总共4题，每题5分)。请结合生活实际，用英语回答下列问题：1.讨论：青少年应该如何平衡学习与娱乐？2.讨论：你认为环境保护应该从个人还是政府层面开始？为什么？3.讨论：科技（如智能手机）对学生学习的影响是正面还是负面？请举例说明。4.讨论：你认为中学生应该学习第二外语吗？给出你的理由。答案和解析：一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.C解析：考查过去进行时，“whenIgothome”为过去时间点，主句动作“做饭”正在进行，用was/were+doing，选C。2.C解析：must的否定回答用needn't（不必），选C。3.B解析：since接时间点，for接时间段，“twoyearsago”为时间点，选B。4.B解析：“h”以元音音素开头用an，“u”以辅音音素开头用a，选B。5.B解析：“put...in...”表示“把……放进……”，选B。6.A解析：though表转折（虽然……但……），选A。7.C解析：“than”提示用比较级，interesting多音节词，比较级为moreinteresting，选C。8.C解析：“tryone'sbesttodosth.”为固定搭配，选C。9.A解析：“Hernameisonit”表肯定推测，must意为“一定”，选A。10.C解析：“sincehewastwenty”为现在完成时标志，选C。二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1.teeth解析：tooth复数为不规则变化teeth。2.swimming解析：“begoodat”后接动名词，swim双写m加ing。3.sleep解析：“gotosleep”为固定短语。4.third解析：“the+序数词”表“第几”，three的序数词为third。5.careful解析：形容词修饰名词girl，care的形容词为careful。6.arrived解析：yesterdaymorning提示用一般过去时，arrive过去式为arrived。7.todress解析：“beoldenoughtodosth.”为固定结构。8.children解析：child复数为不规则变化children。9.watches解析：usually提示一般现在时，主语Tom为三单，watch加es。10.warmer;warmer解析：“比较级+and+比较级”表“越来越……”，warm比较级为warmer。三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.F；Ihavehadthisbookforthreemonths.解析：buy为短暂性动词，不能与for连用，改用延续性动词have。2.F；Sheisusedtoplayingbasketballeveryday.解析：“beusedtodoing”表习惯，play改为playing。3.F；Hetoldmethathewouldcomebackthenextday.解析：主句过去时，宾语从句will改为would。4.F；Thereisaone-eyedcatintheneighborhood.解析：one以辅音音素开头，用a不用an。5.F；It'simportantforustolearnEnglishwell.解析：修饰动词learn用副词well，good改为well。6.F；Hewenttoschoolbybikeyesterday,didn'the?解析：反义疑问句前肯后否，助动词用did。7.F；Thereisapairofglasses.解析：“apairof”为单数，is改为is。8.T解析：句子语法和逻辑均正确。9.T解析：since引导的过去时从句与现在完成时主句搭配合理。10.F；Themoreyoupractice,thebetteryouwillbe.解析：better为good/well的比较级，无需加more。四、简答题（每题5分，共20分）（答案为：1.COVID-19疫情；2.灵活学习、节省通勤时间；3.孤独感、自律不足；4.制定计划、保持组织性。）五、讨论题（每题5分，共20分）（答案需结合生活实际，如：1.合理分配时间，每天固定学习与娱乐时段，娱乐以放松为主；2.个人层面更易坚持，政府层面政策支持；3.智能手机可查资料（正面），但易分心（负面）；4.建议学习，拓展视野，提升竞争力。）完型填空考点总结（2020年济宁中考）：1.词汇辨析：高频考查动词（arrive/reach，find/discover）、名词