高考英语一轮从句专项模拟试卷

高考英语一轮从句专项模拟试卷考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分 年级/班级：高三（1）班

试标题是:“高考英语一轮从句专项模拟试卷”

一、选择题

1.Sheistheonlypersonwho________theprizethisyear.

A.won

B.wins

C.haswon

D.willwin

2.Thebookthat________onthetableismine.

A.lies

B.lay

C.laid

D.lying

3.Idon'tknowthereasonwhyhe________soangry.

A.is

B.was

C.hasbeen

D.willbe

4.Themanwho________nexttomeontheplaneisafamousactor.

A.sits

B.sat

C.sitting

D.hassat

5.ItisthefirsttimethatI________inLondon.

A.havebeen

B.am

C.was

D.willbe

6.Thegirlwho________ismysister.

A.singsbeautifully

B.sangbeautifully

C.issingingbeautifully

D.hassungbeautifully

7.Thequestionwhich________needsmoreattention.

A.wearediscussing

B.wehavediscussed

C.wediscussed

D.wewilldiscuss

8.Theteacherwho________melastyearwasverystrict.

A.taught

B.teaches

C.hadtaught

D.willteach

9.Themanwho________theexperimentsuccessfullyisabrilliantscientist.

A.conducted

B.conducts

C.conducting

D.willconduct

10.Thegirlwho________inthecornerismyfriend.

A.sits

B.sat

C.sitting

D.hassat

11.Thebookthat________ontheshelfisveryinteresting.

A.lies

B.lay

C.laid

D.lying

12.Idon'tknowthereasonwhyhe________sohappy.

A.is

B.was

C.hasbeen

D.willbe

13.Themanwho________nexttomeonthebusisafamouswriter.

A.sits

B.sat

C.sitting

D.hassat

14.Thegirlwho________ismycousin.

A.dancesbeautifully

B.dancedbeautifully

C.isdancingbeautifully

D.hasdancedbeautifully

15.Thequestionwhich________needsmoreanalysis.

A.wearediscussing

B.wehavediscussed

C.wediscussed

D.wewilldiscuss

二、填空题

1.Theman________Ispoketoyesterdayisadoctor.

2.Thebook________sheisreadingisveryinteresting.

3.Thereason________heislateisthathemissedthebus.

4.Thegirl________Imetinthesupermarketismyneighbor.

5.Themovie________theywatchedlastnightwasveryfunny.

6.Theman________Iborrowedmoneyfromismyuncle.

7.Thebook________Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinformative.

8.Thereason________sheishappyisthatshepassedtheexam.

9.Thegirl________Italkedtoonthephoneismyfriend.

10.Theman________Isawintheparkisafamousactor.

三、多选题

1.Thefollowingsentencesarecorrectuseofrelativeclauses:

A.ThebookthatIboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.

B.Thegirlwholivesnextdoorismyfriend.

C.Themanwhosecarwasstolenreportedittothepolice.

D.Thereasonwhyhefailedtheexamisunknown.

2.Thefollowingsentencesarecorrectuseofrelativeclauses:

A.Thewomanwhoiswearingareddressismymother.

B.Thehousethatwasbuiltin1990isveryold.

C.Thereasonwhysheislateisthatshemissedthebus.

D.Themanwhosecarwasstolenreportedittothepolice.

3.Thefollowingsentencesarecorrectuseofrelativeclauses:

A.Thegirlwholivesnextdoorismyfriend.

B.ThebookthatIboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.

C.Themanwhosecarwasstolenreportedittothepolice.

D.Thereasonwhyhefailedtheexamisunknown.

4.Thefollowingsentencesarecorrectuseofrelativeclauses:

A.Thewomanwhoiswearingareddressismymother.

B.Thehousethatwasbuiltin1990isveryold.

C.Thereasonwhysheislateisthatshemissedthebus.

D.Themanwhosecarwasstolenreportedittothepolice.

5.Thefollowingsentencesarecorrectuseofrelativeclauses:

A.Thegirlwholivesnextdoorismyfriend.

B.ThebookthatIboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.

C.Themanwhosecarwasstolenreportedittothepolice.

D.Thereasonwhyhefailedtheexamisunknown.

四、判断题

1.Allrelativeclausesmusthavearelativepronoun.

2.Therelativepronounwhocanonlyrefertopeople.

3.Therelativepronounthatcanrefertobothpeopleandthings.

4.Youcanusetherelativepronounwhichtorefertoanimals.

5.Therelativepronounwhosecanbeusedtorefertothings.

6.Inarelativeclause,therelativepronouncanbeomittedifitisthesubject.

7.Whentherelativepronounistheobjectinarelativeclause,itcanbeomitted.

8.Therelativepronounwhommustbeusedwhenreferringtoobjectsinarelativeclause.

9.Youcannotusetherelativepronounwhichtorefertopeople.

10.Therelativepronounthatcanbeusedasthesubjectorobjectinarelativeclause.

五、问答题

1.Explainthedifferencebetweentherelativepronounswho,whom,andwhose.

2.Howdoyouformarelativeclausewiththerelativepronounthat?

3.Describethesituationsinwhichyoucanomittherelativepronouninarelativeclause.

试卷答案

一、选择题

1.C.haswon

解析：Thesentencedescribesapastevent(winningtheprize)thathasrelevancetothepresentmoment.Thepresentperfecttense"haswon"isusedtoindicatethisconnection.

2.A.lies

解析：Thesentencedescribesacurrentstate(thebooklyingonthetable).Thesimplepresenttense"lies"isusedtodescribethisongoingstate.

3.A.is

解析：Thesentencedescribesacurrentstate(hebeingangry).Thesimplepresenttense"is"isusedtodescribethisongoingstate.

4.A.sits

解析：Thesentencedescribesacurrentaction(themansittingnexttome).Thesimplepresenttense"sits"isusedtodescribethisongoingaction.

5.A.havebeen

解析：Thesentenceusesthefixedexpression"Itisthefirsttimethat"toemphasizeapastexperiencethathasrelevancetothepresentmoment.Thepresentperfecttense"havebeen"isusedtodescribethisexperience.

6.A.singsbeautifully

解析：Thesentencedescribesacurrentabilityorcharacteristic(thegirlsingingbeautifully).Thesimplepresenttense"sings"isusedtodescribethisongoingabilityorcharacteristic.

7.A.wearediscussing

解析：Thesentencedescribesacurrentaction(wearediscussingthequestion).Thesimplepresenttense"arediscussing"isusedtodescribethisongoingaction.

8.A.taught

解析：Thesentencedescribesapastevent(theteacherteachingmelastyear).Thesimplepasttense"taught"isusedtodescribethisevent.

9.A.conducted

解析：Thesentencedescribesapastevent(conductingtheexperimentsuccessfully).Thesimplepasttense"conducted"isusedtodescribethisevent.

10.A.sits

解析：Thesentencedescribesacurrentstate(thegirlsittinginthecorner).Thesimplepresenttense"sits"isusedtodescribethisongoingstate.

11.A.lies

解析：Thesentencedescribesacurrentstate(thebooklyingontheshelf).Thesimplepresenttense"lies"isusedtodescribethisongoingstate.

12.A.is

解析：Thesentencedescribesacurrentstate(hebeinghappy).Thesimplepresenttense"is"isusedtodescribethisongoingstate.

13.A.sits

解析：Thesentencedescribesacurrentaction(themansittingnexttome).Thesimplepresenttense"sits"isusedtodescribethisongoingaction.

14.A.dancesbeautifully

解析：Thesentencedescribesacurrentabilityorcharacteristic(thegirldancingbeautifully).Thesimplepresenttense"dances"isusedtodescribethisongoingabilityorcharacteristic.

15.A.wearediscussing

解析：Thesentencedescribesacurrentaction(wearediscussingthequestion).Thesimplepresenttense"arediscussing"isusedtodescribethisongoingaction.

二、填空题

1.who

解析：Therelativepronoun"who"isusedtorefertotheperson(theman)beingspokento.

2.that

解析：Therelativepronoun"that"isusedtorefertothebook.

3.why

解析：Therelativepronoun"why"isusedtorefertothereasonforhislateness.

4.whom

解析：Therelativepronoun"whom"isusedtorefertothegirlbeingmet.

5.that

解析：Therelativepronoun"that"isusedtorefertothemovie.

6.fromwhom

解析：Therelativepronoun"whom"isusedtorefertothemanfromwhommoneywasborrowed.Thepreposition"from"isneededbeforetherelativepronoun.

7.that

解析：Therelativepronoun"that"isusedtorefertothebook.

8.why

解析：Therelativepronoun"why"isusedtorefertothereasonforherhappiness.

9.whom

解析：Therelativepronoun"whom"isusedtorefertothegirlbeingtalkedtoonthephone.

10.that

解析：Therelativepronoun"that"isusedtorefertothemanbeingseeninthepark.

三、多选题

1.A,B,C,D

解析：Allthesentencescorrectlyuserelativeclauses.Auses"that"torefertoabook.Buses"who"torefertoagirl.Cuses"whose"torefertoacar.Duses"why"torefertoareason.

2.A,B,C,D

解析：Allthesentencescorrectlyuserelativeclauses.Auses"who"torefertoawoman.Buses"that"torefertoahouse.Cuses"why"torefertoareason.Duses"whose"torefertoacar.

3.A,B,C,D

解析：Allthesentencescorrectlyuserelativeclauses.Auses"who"torefertoagirl.Buses"that"torefertoabook.Cuses"whose"torefertoacar.Duses"why"torefertoareason.

4.A,B,C,D

解析：Allthesentencescorrectlyuserelativeclauses.Auses"who"torefertoawoman.Buses"that"torefertoahouse.Cuses"why"torefertoareason.Duses"whose"torefertoacar.

5.A,B,C,D

解析：Allthesentencescorrectlyuserelativeclauses.Auses"who"torefertoagirl.Buses"that"torefertoabook.Cuses"whose"torefertoacar.Duses"why"torefertoareason.

四、判断题

1.False

解析：Relativeclausescansometimesomittherelativepronounifitisthesubjectorobject,especiallyininformalcontexts.

2.False

解析：Therelativepronoun"who"canalsorefertoanimalsinsomecontexts,although"that"ismorecommon.

3.True

解析：Therelativepronoun"that"canrefertobothpeopleandthings.

4.True

解析：Therelativepronoun"which"iscommonlyusedtorefertoanimals.

5.False

解析：Therelativepronoun"whose"isusedtorefertopossessionandcannotrefertothingsdirectly.

6.True

解析：Iftherelativepronounisthesubjectoftherelativeclause,itcanbeomitted,especiallyininformalcontexts.

7.True

解析：Iftherelativepronounistheobjectoftherelativeclause,itcanbeomitted,especiallyininformalcontexts.

8.False

解析：Therelativepronoun"whom"canbeomittedifitistheobjectinarelativeclause,justlikeotherrelativepronouns.

9.False

解析：Therelativepronoun"which"canbeusedtorefertopeople,especiallyinformalcontexts.

10.True

解析：Therelativepronoun"that"canfunctionasboththesubjectandobjectinarelativeclause.

五、问答题

1.Therelativepronounswho,whom,andwh