江西上犹中学2025-2026学年下学期高一年级综合检测（一）英语试题（含解析含听力原文无音频）

2．Whatshouldthepark听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。9．Whatdoesthewomancon18．WhatmakesNashengdALiteraryJourneyMagazineSubscripExploretheWorldofWordswithLiteraryJourneyMagazineAreyoupassionateaboutliteratureandwanttoreadmorewidely?LiteraryJournMagazineoffersthebestreadingmaterialsfromaroundtheworld,perfVisitour.IfyousubscribebyMay31st,you’llgetagreatforEnglishclassesanForquestions,emailusatinfo@literaryjourneyma(1-800-548-5687)MondaytoFriday,9AJointhousandsofreadersanddiscoveramazingbookswithLiteraryJourneyMagazine!A．Printedmagazines.BSincechildhood,friedchickenhadbeenmyfahaveitatleastthreetimesaweek,whetherhomemade.IplannedmyoutingsaroundplacesthatserveddeliciousfriedtimeswhenItriedtocutbackonit,especiendedupgivingintomydesiThisyear,aseriesofeventschangedmyrelationshipwithfriedchickenfexperiencingfrequentstomachaches.Doctorscouldn’tdirectlylinkthesepchicken,butInoticedthateverytimeIateit,mydiscomfortworrealizethattheonce-mouthwateringsmellandtastenowleftahthatIcouldn’tignore.Oneevening,afterfthatIcouldn’tsleepwellallnight.ThatwastheturningpWhywasitsohardtoletgobefore?IsthWhilethere’snoofficial“friedchickenaddiction”listedinmedicalbooksfactorsthatcouldcontributetoitsallure.Dr.Johnsonfromanuttwomainelements:thehigh-fatcontentandthecombinationofspices,whichmakesusfeandmakesuswantmore.GraduallythiscirclebecomeshabitualoNow,I’monDay35ofmy“fried-chicken-free”journey.Thefirstweekwashard.Ihadstrongdesireandevstomachproblemsbecamelessfrequent,andIevennoticedthatIproudofmyselfforbreakingthislong-standinghabit.IfIcanovercomemyloveforfriedchicken,IbelieveIcanovercomeanyotherchalleC．TheauthorneverworriedaboutthehealthrisksD．TheauthorsuccessfullyreducedtheintakeD．Healthproblemsandan26．Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“allCPeopleoftengrumblethatplasticsaretoodurable.Waterbottles,shoptrashlittertheplanetbecauseplasticsareeverywhereanddon’tbreakplasticmaterialschangeovertime.Theycrackandmeltintosludge,allofwhicheadachesforinstitutions,suchasmuseums,tryingtopreserveculturallyiUntilrecently,museumsonlyhavetoworryabouttraditionalmaterials.“Weknowhowapproachtherestorationofpaintings,books,andmaterialslikewood,metals,andglass,”saysAnnaLaganà,aresearchspecialistattheGettyConservationInknowledgeisstilllimited.”Tonkin,nowadoctoralreseaNottinghamTrentUniversity,agrees.“We’renowtryingtofigureouthowtoconserveplastics,”Nearlyeverymuseumintheworldhasplasticitems,andevenwell-cared-ffallapartalarminglyquickly.Museumsaredoinitemsfromsimilarfates.Butpreservationofplasticswilllikelygetharder.Oldobjecdecline.Worse,biodegradableplastics,designedtofallaparteasily,areincrWenowliveinanageofplastic,andwhatwedecidetocollecttoday,atopreserve,willhaveastrongimpactonhowwe’llbeseenilookingatwhat’sleftfromthe21stcenturywillprobablyfindlotsofpoisonouswaste,aplentyofplastictrash.Butifmuseumpreservationeffortssucceed,maybethosescholarswillalsoseethatplasticitemstodaycanbeculturallymeaningful–andevencherished.28．WhataretwototallydifferentfeaturesofplasticsA．Popularbutrarelyrecycled.C．Easytomakebuthardtoclean.29．WhatcanweinferfrB．TraditionalrestorationmakD．TheGettyInstitutelea30．WhatisthemainrolA．ExplainwhyplasticpreservationiB．ListwaysmuseumsD．StressthegrowingchallengesofplasticprDTaylorSwift’svoicehaschangedinmorewaysthanone.accenthaschangedaResearchersfromtheUniversityofMinnesotastudiedhundredsofinterviewsSwiftgavebetween2008and2019.TheyfocusedonthreeimportanttimesinhyearsinNashville,atransitionperiod,andherpopstaryearsinNewYorkCity.Thestudyfoundclearproofthatheraccentadaptedtowhereshewasliving.Nashville,SwiftbeganspeakingwithhintsofaSouthernaccent.Forexample,shedialects.WhenshemovedawayfromTennessee,thiswayofspeakingfaded.Anotherchangewasthepitch(音高)ofherspeakingvoice.DuringhertimeinNewYork,hervoicebecamesignificantlydeeper.Theresearcherssuggestthismighthavebeenchoicetosoundmoreconfidentissues.However,theyalsonotethatvoicescannaturalteensintotheirthirtThisstudyshowsthatouraccentsaremobasedonourcommunity,career,andeventheimagewelikeTaylorSwift,hervoiceisatoolthathasevolvedwthisiswhyshewaitedtore-recordherfirstalbumthatwasn’thernaturalwayofspeaking.Theresearchhighlightsthathowwetalkisoftenareflectionofwhereweareinlife,bothphysicallyandsocially.A．Hervoicepitchbecamehigher34．WhichofthefollowingfactorsismentionedforthechanD．AccentscanchangebasedWindbrushespastmyears,sharpandrestless.Inthedistance,mountainsmoonlight.Momentslater,Ifindmyselfinsideamuseum,leaningclosetoapaintingIhaveneseeninreallife.36Thisisthepromiseofvirtualreality(VR):aworlddThereismuchtoappreciateinthisformoftraveweatherconditions,healthissuesorfinancialpressure.Youmayenterdistmomentandleavejustasfreely.Forthoserestrictedbyschedule,health,orincome,VRquiremovesbarriersthattraditionaltraveloftensetsinpla 38Travelerswanderthroughunfamiliarstreets,sampface-to-facewithpeopleshapedbydifferenttraditions.Suchencountercreatelastingmemories.Moreimportantly,theychangehowplacesfeeltous,notjusthowweThisdistinctionisclear,becauselearningaboutVirtualtraveloffersdesignedscenesandprogrammedsensations,butitremaicontrolled.Realtravel,bycontrast,isshapedbyunpredictability.39Inmoments,understandingbecomeslivedratherthanrecordVirtualrealitywillundoubtedlycontinuetoevolve,enrichinghowwepreviewjourneysandimaginedistantworlds.Still,itcannotreplaceaD．Virtualjourneysareconvenient,time-saving,andwF．Itdemandschoices,adaptation,andconstantawarenG．ButtheconveniencemaygraduallyweakeTherewasanemptypfeelingabitdown.Ayoungboyrantowardsme,outofbreath.Herightbeforemesaying,“LookwhatIfound!”Inhishandwasaflower,withitspetals(花瓣)allwornleaving,hesatnexttomysideandplacedthe“Itsuresmellsprettyandit’s,too.That’swhyIpickedit;here,it’sforyou.”IknewImusttakeit,orhe“JustwhatIneed.”Butinsteadoftheflowerinmyhand,hehelditinmid-airwithout .ItwasthenthatIAtthatmomentIheardmyvoicepickingaverybestone.“You’rewelcome,”hesmiled,andthenranoff.Throughtheeyesofablindchild,Icouldseetheproblemwasnworld;itwasme.AndforallofthosetimesImyselfhadbeenblind,IbeautyinlifeandappreciateeveryseconChineseteaart,widely56(regard)asalivingexpreshowstheharmonybetweennatureanddailylife.Itsoriginscantr(significant)overthecenturies,absorbingvariousculturalinfluencesalongtheThepreparationoftearequiresgreatcareandattention.First,hotwater____58____(pour)overtealeavesinateapot.Thisprocess,alsocleanstheleaves,iscrucialforconsistsofateapot,cups,andaexperience.Theteaitselfisthenservedtoguests62asignofgracefulanddeliberateManypeoplefind63challengingtomastertheartofteabrewing,asittakesyofpracticeandacalm,attentivemindset.64,thephilosophybehindemphasizingpeaceandrespect—_____65_____(continue)toattractfollowersworldwiservingasagentlereminderofmindfulnessandculturalheritageinourfastAstheysatwatchingtheirfavoriteTVshow,Marktheotherroom.Eachtimeheheardthatsound,Mark’sheartsank.Heshiftedtryingtofocusonthescreen,buthismindkeptreturningtothedamagetMarkcouldn’tunderstandit.Hisdadwasbrilliantandspentqualitytimewitwouldheriskhishealth?Whatifitledtoanearlydeath?HadheeverconsideredhowheartbrokitwouldmakehimandhismMark’smindwanderedbacktoaconversationhehadoverheardbetweenhisparentsmomhadbeenpleading(恳求)withhisdad,hervoicefullofworry.“Youneedtothinkaboutyourhealth,forMark’ssakeifnotforyourown,”shehadsaid.Buthisdadjustbrushedheroff,sayinghewastoostressOneevening,Markapproachedhismomtodiscusstheissue.“I’vetriedtoquit,”Mark’smomexpressedwithasigh.“Buthealwaysgsubject.”Shelookedtiredanddefeated.“Atleaneverdoesitindoorsoraroundothers.Heevencthesmoke.Despitethat,it’sstillsohardonhim,onus...”Thenextdayatschool,Markwasplayingbasketballwithhis“Hey,doeseitherofyourparentssmoke?”heasked.“Yeah,mydadsmokes,buthe’scutdowninthepastyear,”repliedTim.“Oh,howdidhedothat?”Markaskedcuriously.“Idon’treallyknowwhathappened.Iguesshejustrealizeditwastimeforachange,”saidTim,ashethrewtheballbacktoMark.ThereplygaveMarkarayofhope—andanidea.Markdecidedtotakeac _______________________________________________________________________________ Thenextday,Markfoundan【原文】W:TheTVhasn’tbeenfixedyet.Whatshouldwedonow?M:Howaboutamealinthenewres【原文】M:Lookatthatparkworker.He’susingamachinetoclearleavesfromthepublicpathW:Butthewindblowsthemback!Heshouldwaituntiltomorrowmorningwhenit’scalm【原文】W:Whatcolorshouldwepaintthehouse?We’vealwayspickedlightblue.M:Perhapsit’stimeforsomethingelse.HW:Butthenitmightlookoutofplace.Let’ssticktowhatwe’vedoneinthepast.【原文】W:I’mgoingtotheshoptogetsomemilk.IM:We’vealreadygotmilk,sodon’tbuythat.Whatwerealmakingoursandwich【原文】W:Mytaxiarrivesat4:00p.m.ShallImeetyououtsideM:Wewon’thavemuchtimetocatchourflight...Head【原文】M:HowmuchsaltdoIneedtoputinthepizzabowl?W:Onlyasmallamount.Andtwohundredgrams(克)ofcheese,plushalfabottleofmilk.W:Youalsoneedahundredgramsofbutterandthreespoonsofoil.Oh,anddropsofwater.ThenmixitupwithyourhanW:Keepmixingitanditwillgetdrier…Perfect.N【原文】M:Hi!Needhelpfindingacomputer?M:So,doyouneedacompuW:Exactly!Ioftenuseseveralprogramsatthesametimprojects,thosevideo-makingprogramsmakemycomputershutdownsuddenlyM:WillyoualsouseitfW:Yes,butthat’snotthemainpurpose.Idon’tcaremuchaboutthedeM:Okay.Letmeshowyousomehigh-performancemo【原文】M:Hi,haveyoucomeforthedolphin-watchingtrip?W:Notreally.I’veneverseenarealdolphinbefore.MyM:AreyouonholidayhereinHongW:Yes,I’mvisitingmyuncle.Heworksinthecity.He’sbusytodayandsuggesteM:Greatchoice!Thetourlastsabouttusuallyreturnby5p.m.Thisisoneofthemust-visitplaceswheneverIguidetouristgroups.W:Areweseeinggraydolphins,orChinesewhM:Chinesewhitedolphins.Here’sthemagic—youngonesaregray,whWe’reseeingthegrownones.Timetoboardtheb【原文】W:Thisrestaurantiswonderful.ThedrinksaresotastM:I’mgladyou’reW:Bytheway,Iheardyou’replanningtothrowyourselfoutofaplane.Aren’tyouscared?M:It’ssomethingI’vealwayswantedtodo.Plus,itwillraiselotsofmoneraisingitforourlocalhospitalM:IhavetodosometrainingfirsW:Well,Ireallyadmireyourcourage.IrememberIdidwasruntenkiloM:That’sstillapretW:Yes,andIwasreallysatisfiedwhenIhandedoverthemon【原文】Hello,everybody.Beforewestarttoday’slesson,I’Nasheng.InthemountainsofsouthwesternChina,thereisasmallvillover3000metersabovesealevel,it’shardtoaccthat’sNasheng’sjob.ShestudiedtraditionalmedicineatQinghaiUniversityandprovideshealthcaretoYanglavillagers.Youmaywonderwhy.Ithassomethingtodowithherchildhood.Nashenggrewupinasmallvillage,YunlSheunderstandshowharditistogetmedicaltreatmentintheseinlandareas.Loculturaldifferencesmakeittoughwhensdangerousmountainroadstoreachthevillage.Theweatherinwintercanmakeitdangerous,asitisoftenicyandsnowy.Butnothiherstudiesandgetamaster’sdegreetolearnmoreandbe【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍的是LiteraryJourney杂志的不同订阅计划及其特色，issues;·Accesstopastissues(3years);·访问过往三年的期刊；·每季图书推荐。)”可twentyyears.Iwouldhaveitatleastthreetimesaweek,whetheritwasfromalocaldiner,orevenhomemade.Iplannedmyoutingsaround鸡的地方。)”可知，作者对炸鸡有着深厚且25．细节理解题。根据第二段“Ibeganexperiencingfrequdirectlylinktheseproblemstofriedchicken,butInoticedthworsened.Additionally,Istartedtorealizethattheonce-mouthwateringheavy,greasyfeelinginmymouththatIcbucketoffriedchicken,IfeltsosickthatIcouldn’tslpoint.Idecidedthatitwastimetoquit.(我开始频繁胃痛。医生们无法直接将这些健康问题与戒掉了。)”可知，健康问题和吃炸鸡后的不适感让medicalbooks,expertspointoutfactorsthatcouldcontributetoifromanutritionresearchcentermentionstwomainelements:thehigh-fatcontentacombinationofspices,whichmakesusfeelgoodandmakesuswantmore.(来自营养研究中心27．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Now,I’monDay35ofmy“fried-chicken-free”journey.Thefirstweekwashard.Ihadsstartedtofeelbetter.Mystomachproblemsbecamelessfrmoreenergy.I’mreallyproudofmyselfforbreakingthislong了35天不吃炸鸡了。第一周很艰难。我有强烈遇到的困难与挑战，以及塑料文物保护对未抱怨塑料太耐用。)”及“Butsomeplasticmaterialschangeovertime.Theycracsludge,allofwhichcreateshugeheadachesforinstitutions,suchasmuseums,tryingtopre这一切都给那些试图保护具有重要文化意义物品的机构（如博物馆）带可知，塑料的两种截然不同特性是：一些经久耐用，andmaterialslikewood,metals,andglass,”saysAnConservationInstitute.“Butforplastics,ourknowledgeiresearcherinfashionconservationatNottinghamTrentUniversity,agrees.“We’renowt然有限。”现任诺丁汉特伦特大学时尚保护专业博士研究员的Tonkin对此表示赞同。她说：故选A。30．推理判断题。根据原文第三段中“Butpreservationofplasticswilllikelyobjectscontinuetodecline.Worse,biodegradableplastics,designedincreasinglycommon.(但塑料制品的保护工作可能会变得更加困难。老旧31．推理判断题。根据原文第一段“Butsomeplasticmatemeltintosludge,allofwhichcreateshugeheadachesforinstitutions,suchasmuseupreserveculturallyimportantobjects.(但有些塑料材料会随着时间发生变化。它们会开裂、融的麻烦。)”及最后一段“Butifmuseumpreservationeffortssucceed,maybethosescholarswillalsoseethatplasticitemstodaycanbeculturallymeaningful–——甚至值得被珍视。)”及全文内容可知，文章围绕塑料特性、文物保护、科学研究展开，属于科普类内容。因此这篇文章最可能出现在科学报【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍一项研究发现泰勒·斯威夫特的口音随居住地和音乐32．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“ResearchersfromtheUniversityhundredsofinterviewsSwiftgavebetween2008and2019.(明尼苏达大学的研究人员分析了斯33．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“WhileinNashville,SwiftSouthernaccent.Forexample,shepronounce始带有南方口音的痕迹。比如，她会把“ride”这类单词的发音说得更34．细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Thisstudmightthink.Theycanchangebasedonourcommunitproject.(这项研究表明，我们的口音比想象中更具灵活性。口音35．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第五段中的“Thisflexiblethanwemightthink.Theycanchangeba浸体验。后文“Thisisthepromiseofvirtualreality(VR):aworlddeliveredtouswithoutleavinghome.(这就是虚拟现实（VR）的愿景：一个无需离家便能抵达的世界。)”是对前文38．空处为本段第一句，应起总起作用。后文“Travelsamplelocaldishes,andengageface-to-facewithpeopleencountersawakenthesensesandcreatelastingmemories.Morei与来自不同传统背景的人面对面交流。这些体验唤醒感官，创造持久的记忆。更重要的是，验和深刻影响，B选项“然而真实的旅行留下更深的印记。”引出对真实旅行的进一步阐述。39．根据前文“Realtravel,bycontrast,i出选择、不断适应，并时刻留意突发情况。”具体解释了真实41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我坐在上面，心情有些低落。A.breath呼吸；B.seat座位；C.rest休息；D.break间歇。根据上文“Therewasanem挤出一丝微笑，然后转身离开了。A.Inviting邀请；B.Wanting想要；C.Preferring更喜欢；D.Demanding要求。根据句意以及下文“himtotakehisdeadflowerandgoofftop作者心情低落，想让他拿着枯萎的花去别的地勉强的；D.broad灿烂的。根据下文“andthenturnedaway”可知，副夸张的惊讶模样说：“它闻起来确实很香，也很漂亮。”A.insteadof而不是；B.otherthanmid-air”可知，他没有把花放到作者手里，而是举在半空中认出；B.observed观察；C.appreciated感激，欣赏；D.realized意识到。根据句意以“fortheveryfirsttimethattheboywas”可知，就在那时作者意识到男孩看不见。故选D项。53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：那一刻，我听到自己的声音在颤抖；阳光下，泪水在闪烁，颤抖。根据下文“tearsshoneinthesunasIthankedhi在于我自身。A.finally终于；B.specially特别地；C.completely完全地；D.certainly当然。根据语境以及下文“theproblemwasn心要看到生活中的美好，并珍惜属于我的每一刻。A.strugg之间的和谐统一。此处regard与art构成被动关系，种艺术形式，并且在数百年间有了显著的发展，其间还吸收了各种文化动关系，此处陈述事实用一般现在时的被动语态，谓语有着至关重要的影响。此处taste特指最终保持专注和关注文化传承。此处可用一般现在时，表示陈述客观事示动作目前正在发生，主语为philosophy，谓语用单数Ourgroupfirmlybelievesthat