英语+答案湖南长沙市第一中学2025-2026学年高一上学期1月期末考试(1.28-1.30)

WhatproblemdoesthewomanhC.ThenoisekepthHowmuchmightthespeakerspayforaWhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakeA.Motherandson.WheredoestheconversationtakeplA.Atanrport.WhatarethespeakerstalA.Amagician.B.Afilm-maker.6.WhatwillthewomandoA.Movehouse.B.Vie7.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutherpreseA.It’sexpensive.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件A.Hehadlittleexperienceofhiking.B.Herecommendsahiking9.WhatwillMaggieA.ThewaytothemountB.ThepreparationfortheA.Beforethemovie.B.Duringthemovie.11.WhatwillthewoA.Havesomecoffee.B.Eatout.12.WhatdothewomanA.Travelling.B.Cooking.14.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthefes15.HowdoesthewomanA.ByexperiencingnewthinB.ByimprovingherconcentraCBymeetingpeoplewithshare.A.Literature.17.WhydidDarrendecidetA.TogetanexcitingjoA.Paris.19.HowdoesDarrenmnlysupporthimselfaA.ByteachingEngliB.BysellinghistravelphC.Byrecommendingclothesinhisbl20.WhathasDarrenlearnedfromhistrB.GettingusedtodifferentconditC.OpeninghiseyestotAGrowingupinDamascusinSyria,YusradreamedofcompetingattheOlymthegameswithherfather,whowasaprofessionalswimmer,andwarbrokeoutwhenshewasjust13,herlifechangeddramatically.“Ourhowithmygrandma,”shesays.“Wewenttoschool,butitwasdangerous;itwasthesamewithswimming.”Afterfouryearsoflivinginfearofattacks,sheandheroldersisearchofsafetyinEurope.TheytraveledtoTurkeyfirst.TheythencontinuedontoGermanandSara’ssecondhoShebegantrningataclub,applnextyear,shewasselectedtocompeteattheRioOlympicsasCompetingontheworldstagealongsiderepresentingotherslikeher—thosewhowereforcedtolivebeyondborders.Fromthatmoment,shehaswtirelesslytoshareherstory,andthoseofsomanyothers,tobringgreatervisibilitytoYusrawilllaunchafoundationtoproviderefalsocurrentlystudyingfilmandTVproductioninLosAngelesconstantinherlife.“Swimminghastaughtmealot:ittaughtmetotryagn.Ifyotough,itdoesn’tmeanthati21.WhatroledoesswimmingplayinA.ItkeepsherengB.ItgivesherasenseC.Itisameansofgningrecognition.D.Itoffersabriefescapefromreality.22.WhatdidYusrarealizeafterparticipatingintheRioOlymD.Sheshouldbefrie23.WhatdoesthestorymnlyA.Wherethere’sawill,there’sawB.OnegoodturndeserD.ActionspeakslouderthanwBWe’veallbeenthere:inalift,loassilencestretchesawkwcommonmodernhabit—butbeneaththisavoidanceliesaproblem.Maybewe’velostsothers:ourskillatstartingchatshasfadedfromchoosingphonestartingachat—itfeelsawkwardtobreaksilence,hardtofindwophones.Butnexttimeyou’rearoundstrangers,pause:smalltalkisworththsocialhabitthatbringseasy-to-miIt’seasytoignoresmalltalkandregarditassomethingunimportant,buromantic,professional,orfriendly—wouldneverstartwithoutsocializing,saysBernardoCarducci,headofIndianaUniversitySoutheast’sShynessReseaeverygreatlovestorystartswithasillyweathercommentinacafemeetingchatsabouttrends,”heexplns.“Goodsmalltalkisn’tjustexchangingwords—it’sconnecting,showingrealinterest,notjustgoingthroughthemotions.Askingabarista(咖啡师)‘How’syourbusiestshift?’insteadof‘Alatte,please.’turnsanorderintoatinyhumanlink.”Inastudy,UBCpsychologyteacherElwters—askingabouttheirday,commentingonnewcakes,jokinga-needed:justorderingandthanking.Theresultsshowedthatthosewhochattedwiththeirserverreportedsignificantlyhigherpositivefeelingsandabettercoffeeshopexperience.“It’snothantalkingtoyourhusband,”sayDunn.“Butinteractionswithperipheral(边缘的)membersofoursocialnetworkmatterforourwell-beingalso.”Dunnthinksreachingouttostrangerscanboostoursenseofbelonging—aquietbondthaCarducciagrees:thisconnectionstartswithsmallisn’tit?”toabusstopstranger,or“Iloveyournecsilence.Itbuildsrespect,easestension,andremindsuswe’realljustpeoplewantingalittleconnection.”24.Whatphenomenon(现象)isdescribedinthefirstparaA.AddictiontousingsmartphonB.ImpatiencewithinefficientserC.InappropriatebehaviourinpubliD.Absenceofcommunicationbetweenstrangers.25.WhatisimportantforsuccessfulsmalltalkaB.ConnectingwithotherpeD.Makingbusinessd26.WhatdoesthecoffA.Itimprovesfamilyrelationships.B.Itdevelopspeople’sC.Itmattersasmuchasformaltalk.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“boost”inthelastparagraphprobablyA.Reduce.B.MC.Strengthen.CImaginestayingintheicywildernessofAntarctica,cutofffromtherestoftheworld,withonlyasmallgroupfscientists.SuchagroupmightbeexpectedtodevelopacultureofitdAspartoftheprojecttoexplnthespokenaccentdeveloHarrington,professorofphoneticsandspeechprocessingattheLudwig-MaximilianUniversityofMunich,startedthestudy.Theresearchersstudiedagroupofheyhadtorecordthemselvesreatincludedwordswithvowel(元音)sounds/i:/,/u:/and/əu/thathavebeenfoundtochangeovertimeindifferentTherecordingswerethensenttoresearchers.Whentherecordingswerestudied,theresearchepronunciationofwordswithan/əu/sound—suchas“flow,”“code”and“sew”—months.Thescientistsbegantopronounceitmoretowardthefrontoftheirmouthsthantowardtheback.(BritishpronunciationsarealreadytypicallyfronterthanAmerican/əu/.)Theresearchersbelieveitshowstwespeaktoeachother,werememberthatspeech,andthenthathasaninfluenceonourownspeechproductiohileonlysmallchangeswererecorded,theresearchersbelievetheexperimenthelpstoextaccentsarecreatedamongenclosed(封闭的)communities—andmayhelpusknowwhyAmericaEnglishhavedevelopedasthey28.WhatwerethescientistsexpectedtodA.Tellstories.C.Makesentences.29.Whichword’spronunciationmaychangeintheenclosedcommunitC.tube.30.Whichofthefollowingdotheresearchersagreewithconcerningthefinding?A.ItproveslifeinAntarcticaisB.Ituncoverstheconnectionofvowelsounds.C.IthelpsbuildcommunicationsamongpeoplewithdifferentD.ItmayexplnAmericanandBritishEnglish’sdevelop31.WhatisthebesttitleA.DifferentAccentsAroundtheWorB.TheDevelopmentofEnglishLanguage.C.DoesaNewAccentFormAmongEnclosedComD.WhatWouldScientists’DlyLifeBeLHaveyoueverwokenupatmidnightwithupsettingthoughts?Maybeyouarguedwithyourpartner.Perhapsouareworryingaboutaninterview.Thedhavetroubleconcentrating.ThefollowingmethodsarehelpfLearntopracticemindfulawareThismethodhasthebenefitofrevealingthetemporarynatureofyourthoughts.____33____Therearemanymindfulnesspracticesthatmighthelpwiththis.Forexample,asimplebreathmeditation(冥想)maydothetrick.Thoughtscanstillcomeintoyourheadasyoupractic____34____Physicalexercisecanbehelpfreducemeditationmorethanwalkingalongaroadforthesameamountoftime.Ifwegooutwalking,itmayhelkeepourattentiononoursurroundingsandpreventtroublingthougIfwe’reruminatingoverthings,wemayneedtofocusonbetterthings.Wecantakeabreakfromsoandpracticegratitudeforthegoodinourlives.Wecanalsotakeactiooutsider’sviewpointcanhelpusalot.____36____Ifwedon’thavesuchkindofpeople,seeingatherapistmightB.TrytomovepreferablyoutE.WeneedtogiveourselvessomespaceaF.ThesecanhelpreduceourworrywhilepointingusinarigG.WeshouldtrytofindtherightpersonwhoOverthepast38years,Mr.Wanghaspretendedtobesomeoneelsemanytime____37____differentdialects(方言),leadingtohimbeingdescribedasaThe60-year-oldisnotanactor,buta____38____However,heismoredevInthe1990s,agroupofthievesoftensoldstolengoo____40____,Wangdisguised(伪装)himselfand____41____thebeggars.Dirtyshortsandoldshoesgavehi____42____ofarealbeggarandhisconvincingdialectsoonwonhimthe____43____ofthebeggars.“Ioften____44____themtodrinkalcohol.Oncetheywere____45____,theybegantotalkalot,"Wangsd.“I'dthen____46____myselftousethetoilet,____47____whatthebeggarssd,andsendthe____48____tomyteammates.”Wang,whoisoftenin____49____situations,isalnocriminalcan____50____fromme,”heshimseveralhonors,includingaNationalMayDayLaborf38.A.lawyerB.doctorC40.A.minorB.case41A.interviewedB.joinedC.arrestedD.assis.42.A.challengeB.experienceC.43.A.voteB.sympathy44.A.invitedB.forcedC.helped45.A.drunkB.deserted46.A.guideB.persuade47.A.refertoB.notedown48.A.planB.agreementC.direct49.A.awkwardB.dangerousC.u50.A.separate51.A.courageB.honestyForthousandsofyears,theChinese____52____(use)acupuncture(针灸)toeasepnandtreatillnesses.Evolvingfromthe____53____(discover)thatusingstoneneedlesonspecificpointsonthesurfcouldgetridofpnanddisease,acupuncturehasbecomeanessentialpartoftraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM),inlinewiththephilosophythatpromotestheharmonious(和谐的)coexistenceof____54____(human)withnature.As____55____(note)inRecordsoftheGrandHistorianbySimaQianabout____56____highlyskilledphysicianduringtheWarringStatesPeriod(475-221BC),helpedaprinceto“wakeup”afteranaccidentbyusingneedlesontheprince’sAccordingtoTCM,thereareadozenmeridians(经络)inthehumanmovesabouttohelpkeeptheorganshealthy.Cold,infectionsordiseasescanlead____58____theblocenergy,so____59____(pierce)theacupointscanunblockthe“stuck”qi,restorIn2010,UNESCO____60____(include)acupunctureandmoxibustion(灸法)ofTCMontheRepresentativeListofIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity.Yet,thepracticeisnotjustculturalandhistorical—it’samedicaltechnique____61____(wide)usedandresearchedtod62.Youseemsadthey’refightinga________(lose)battle63.________(individual)andcreativityareobviouslythemostimpo64.Hetreatedthem________lunchtoshowthankstothem65.Thesethingscanhelpyoutakeyourmind________mattersthatworryyouan66.Theyalllentahelpinghandtotheman_________househadbeenb67.Twentyyears________(stand)foralongperiod68.Everymanandeverywoman________(ask)tohelpwhentheearthquakeb69.Ithaswonmanyawards,________(include)anAcademyAwardforBestForeignLanguageFilm.(所给词的70.Hebelievedthisapproach________film-makingwouldcreatea“humancon71.Inadditiontotheamazingmartialarts,thefilmalsotookadvantage_____forestsanddeserts.72.假定你是李华，你的朋友Jim在学习英translationpen)和纸质字典(paperdictionary)之间犹豫，为此，他想咨询你的意见。请你给他写IwasinPhiladelphiaforaconferencedocumentaryaboutseverallocalanimalsheltersthloveanimalsandIfeltanurgetogotothisfundrsing(募捐)ev,withme,andIwasworriedaboutwalkingonthesIendedupspendingtheeveninginbored.Thetheaterwheretheeventwastakingplacewasonlyaboutfivthehoteldidn’tseemparticularlydangerosetoff.ItwasalreadygettingdarkandthestreetsbutwhenIturnedthecorner,Istoppedinshock.Infrontofthetheaterwereagroupofbiketheirheavymotorcycles.Theywerealllargemendressedinleathervests.Oneinparticular,awithathickbeardandascarabovehiseyeI’veknownlotsofmotorcycleenthusiastsandmostarenicepeople.However,ialone,inastrangeneighborhood,atnight,andthisrough-lookinindicatedtheywereinsomesortofclub—standingbeforeme.Warningbellsbegheartwaspounding.WasIattherighttheater?HadImisreadthedateoftheevent?AsignoutsidethetheatertoldmethatIwasintherightplaceontherightevening.ifIshouldrushbacktomyhotelinsteadofwalkingthroughthatcrowdofbikers.Thethoughtofsqueezingpastthem,ofdrawingtheirattention,mademypalmssweat.IfinallydecidedthatIwouldbesaferiHopefully,thebikerswouldhavegoneawaybythetimethefilmwasoIhurriedintothetheater,onlytofindtherewereevenmore ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________Whenthefilmbegan,Irealizedthatthebikerswereananimalrescuegr 【原文】W:TheyareshoutinganddancinM:Isn’titterrible?Ican’tcoW:Yes,theymaketoomuchnoise.Ievenf【原文】M:I’vedecidedwhatIwantformybirthday—abike!ItoW:IwaspricingthemoM:No,theoneIwantis1【原文】M:Haveyoufinishedthehomework?W:Icouldhavefinishedityesterday,butM:I’vedonemyresearchtoo,soitwon’tt4.【答案】C【原文】W:HasanyoneleftsomethinM:Yes,wedohavealargeenvelopef【原文】W:DoyouknowHarryM:Yes,heisworld-famous.Hecontinuedpractisingescapeactsuntilhisd【答案】6.B7.C【原文】W:I’mthinkingaboutrentinganewapartment,andIM:What’swrongwithyourplace?It’ssobig,andtherent’snotW:It’sjustnotveryclosetowork.I’mplanningongoingovertherearound2:30.YoucancomewithmeifyouM:OK.I’llcomebyyouro【答案】8.A9.B【原文】M:DoyoufancywatchingthatnewactionfilmthisSaturdayeveW:Youknow,I’mnotintothosekindsoffilms,Luke.Anyhow,IwasthinkingofgoingforanotherhikeonSaturday.Wouldyouliketojoinme?M:Whynot?Whereareyouplanningtogo?NowheretoodifficultforabeginW:Well,there’sabeautifulhikingpaththat’ssuitableforbeginnersonamouM:Soundsgoodtome.AnysuggesW:Don’tworry,I’llsendyouanemlwithdetlsofwhatyoushouldwearandbri【原文】M:Whoisyourlatestfriend?ladies’room.Wewerewtingthere,andwestartedtotalk.Whilewatchingtheadventureandwewentoutforcoffeeafterthemoviecampingtripthissummerto:Wehavealotincommon.Webothliketravellingandpdplays.Shedoesn’tli【原文】M:Hello,I’mcollectingopinionsonthefestival.WouldyoumindifItakeupalittleofyourtime?W:Ofcoursenot.M:IsthisyourfirsttimeatthefestivaW:No,IcomehereeveryyW:Well,it’saninterestinpeoplehaveonimportanttopics.Wedon’tusuallyhavetimeforthatindM:So,whatkindsofthingsdoyoulearn?Doyouconcentrateonlearningjustonething?W:No,Igotoseveralevents.Forexample,todayIwenttogamestofindoutaboutgrM:Thankyouforyour【原文】M:Hi,everyone.I’mDarrenBiggs,atravelbloggerfromyou.So,howIdecidedtobecomeatravelblogger?Iwantedajobthatwouldgeveryday.AndIrealizedIwasspendinglessandltravelling.Sobecomingabloggerandwritingaboutmytravelsmadecogofirst?Well,unlikemyusualpickslikeParNowyoumightbewonderinghowIsupportmyself.Somebloggersfocusonhiking,whichrequclothing,andgetpdforrecommendingclothesintheirposts.Ithoughtaboutteachmuchtime.Luckily,IlandedadealwithacompanythatwasintDuringthejourney,Ihavemetpeoplelivingintoughconditionswhonevergiveup,andit’ssimportanceofkeepingup.Throughmyblogs,IhopeI’veopenedpeople’seyestothebeautyofourworld.65.off。71.of。Hearing