2026年高考英语北京卷题库试题附答案完整版

2026年高考英语北京卷题库试题附答案完整版考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）听5段短对话，选择正确答案。Whattimewillthewomanmeettheman?

A.3:00p.m.

B.4:00p.m.

C.5:00p.m.

D.6:00p.m.答案：C

解析：对话中提到“meetat5:00p.m.”，所以正确答案是C。Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Themanissorryforthemistake.

B.Thewomanwantstochangetheorder.

C.Theyarediscussingtheirplans.

D.Themanisleavingforatrip.答案：D

解析：从对话内容看，对话提到“travelingnextweek”，说明主旨是关于旅行安排，故选D。Whatsportdoesthewomanlike?

A.football

B.basketball

C.volleyball

D.swimming答案：D

解析：对话中提到“swimeverymorning”，表明喜欢游泳，故选D。Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthemovie?

A.Heenjoyedit.

B.Hedidn’tlikeit.

C.Hemissedit.

D.Heisn’tsure.答案：A

解析：对话中说“Ireallyenjoyedit”，说明他喜欢这部电影，故选A。Whatdoesthemanmeanbysaying“It’snotabigdeal”?

A.Heissorry.

B.Heisangry.

C.Heisnotworried.

D.Heisdisappointed.答案：C

解析：“It’snotabigdeal”表示事情并不严重，所以选C。第二节（22.5分）听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。Whydidthemancallthewoman?

A.Toremindherofthemeeting.

B.Toinvitehertotheparty.

C.Toaskforherhelp.

D.Toapologizeforsomething.答案：B

解析：对话中明确说“wouldyouliketocometotheparty”，说明是邀请。Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutthenewrestaurant?

A.Itisnoisy.

B.Itisexpensive.

C.Itisfarfromherhome.

D.Itisnotgood.答案：D

解析：她回答“Idon’tlikeit”，表达不喜欢，所以选D。Whenwillthewomanreturnthebook?

A.Tomorrow.

B.Thedayaftertomorrow.

C.Inthreedays.

D.Thisweek.答案：A

解析：她说到“returnittomorrow”，直接说明是明天归还。Whatisthewomandoingnow?

A.Cooking.

B.WatchingTV.

C.Cleaning.

D.Writing.答案：B

解析：文中说“she’swatchingaprogramonTV”，说明正在看电视。Whyisthemanlate?

A.Hehadameeting.

B.Hegotstuckintraffic.

C.Helosthiswatch.

D.Heforgothiskeys.答案：B

解析：对话中提到“trafficjam”，说明是因为交通堵塞，所以选B。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

Theuniversitylibraryopensat8:00a.m.andclosesat10:00p.m.onweekdays.Onweekends,itisopenfrom10:00a.m.to5:00p.m.AllstudentsarerequiredtoshowtheirIDcardswhenenteringthelibrary.Thelibraryoffersaquietstudyarea,areadingroom,andareferencesection.Italsohasacaféonthefirstfloorforstudentstotakeabreak.Whendoesthelibrarycloseonweekdays?

A.8:00a.m.

B.10:00p.m.

C.11:00a.m.

D.5:00p.m.答案：B

解析：文中明确提到“closesat10:00p.m.onweekdays”，所以选B。Whatisrequiredofstudentswhenenteringthelibrary?

A.Theyneedtobringtheirbooks.

B.TheymustshowtheirIDcards.

C.Theyshouldmakeareservation.

D.Theyhavetopayafee.答案：B

解析：文中说“AllstudentsarerequiredtoshowtheirIDcards”，故选B。Wherecanstudentstakeabreak?

A.Inthestudyarea.

B.Inthereadingroom.

C.Inthereferencesection.

D.Inthecafé.答案：D

解析：文章中提到“acaféonthefirstfloorforstudentstotakeabreak”，所以选D。Whatfacilitiesareavailableinthelibrary?

A.Acafé,astudyarea,andareferencesection.

B.Acafé,areadingroom,andastudyarea.

C.Areadingroom,areferencesection,andacafé.

D.Astudyarea,acafé,andareferencesection.答案：D

解析：文中提到“quietstudyarea,areadingroom,andareferencesection”以及“acafé”，所以选D。Howmanydaysisthelibraryopenperweek?

A.5days.

B.6days.

C.7days.

D.3days.答案：A

解析：文中提到“onweekdays”，说明工作日开放，共5天。B篇：记叙文阅读

WhenIwas16,Igotmyfirstjobatalocalbookstore.Itwasapart-timejob,andIworkedeverySaturday.Ilearnedalotfromit.Imetsomanyinterestingpeople,andithelpedmeunderstandhowtocommunicatewithothers.Themanagerwasverykind,andhegavemealotofsupport.Ialsohadthechancetohelpcustomersfindbookstheywanted.Itwasavaluableexperienceformyfuture.Whatwastheauthor’sfirstjob?

A.Aschoolteacher.

B.Abookstoreclerk.

C.Acustomerservicerepresentative.

D.Apart-timegardener.答案：B

解析：文中提到“firstjobatalocalbookstore”，说明职业是书店职员，选B。Howoftendidtheauthorwork?

A.Everyday.

B.Everyweek.

C.EverySaturday.

D.EveryFriday.答案：C

解析：文中说“everySaturday”，说明每周六工作，选C。Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromthejob?

A.Howtocook.

B.Howtocommunicatewithothers.

C.Howtomanageabusiness.

D.Howtouseacomputer.答案：B

解析：文中提到“Youlearnedalotfromit.Imetsomanyinterestingpeople,andithelpedmeunderstandhowtocommunicatewithothers.”，所以选B。Howdidthemanagertreattheauthor?

A.Hewasstrict.

B.Hewassupportive.

C.Hewasrude.

D.Hewasnothelpful.答案：B

解析：文中说“themanagerwasverykind,andhegavemealotofsupport”，说明是支持的，选B。Whatkindofexperiencedidtheauthorfindvaluable?

A.Afuntime.

B.Ameaningfulexperience.

C.Arelaxingactivity.

D.Adifficultexperience.答案：B

解析：文中语义说明是一个有价值的经验，所以选B。C篇：说明文阅读

ThegreenhouseeffectisanaturalprocessthatwarmstheEarth’ssurface.Whenthesun’srayshittheEarth,somearereflectedbackintospace,whileothersareabsorbedandre-radiatedasheat.Greenhousegases,suchascarbondioxideandmethane,trapthisheatintheatmosphere.ThisprocessisessentialforlifeonEarthasitkeepstheplanetwarmenough.However,humanactivitieshaveincreasedtheconcentrationofthesegases,leadingtoglobalwarming.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thegreenhouseeffectisdangerous.

B.Thegreenhouseeffectisanaturalphenomenon.

C.Greenhousegasesareharmful.

D.TheEarthisgettingcolder.答案：B

解析：文中强调“greenhouseeffectisanaturalprocess”，所以选B。WhathappenstosunlightwhenitreachestheEarth?

A.Itisreflectedback.

B.Itisabsorbedandre-radiated.

C.BothAandB.

D.Itisstoredintheatmosphere.答案：C

解析：文中提到“somearereflectedbackintospace,whileothersareabsorbedandre-radiatedasheat”，所以选C。Whataregreenhousegases?

A.Gasesthattrapheatintheatmosphere.

B.Gasesthatcooltheplanet.

C.Gasesthatproduceenergy.

D.Gasesthatremoveoxygen.答案：A

解析：文段明确说明“Greenhousegases,suchascarbondioxideandmethane,trapthisheatintheatmosphere”，选A。Whatistheconsequenceofincreasinggreenhousegases?

A.TheEarthisgettingwarmer.

B.TheEarthisgettingcolder.

C.TheEarthisgettingdrier.

D.TheEarthisgettingwetter.答案：A

解析：文中说“humanactivitieshaveincreasedtheconcentration…leadingtoglobalwarming”，所以选A。D篇：议论文阅读

Inrecentyears,remoteworkhasbecomemorepopular.Peoplecannowworkfromhome,whichsavestimeandmoney.However,thistrendhasalsoledtosomeproblems.Forexample,workingfromhomemaycauseisolationandreducesocialinteraction.Additionally,itcanbedifficulttoseparateworkfrompersonallife,leadingtostress.Therefore,whileremoteworkhasitsbenefits,itisimportanttofindabalancetomaintainmentalhealthandprofessionalrelationships.Whatistheauthor’sopiniononremotework?

A.Itisverybeneficial.

B.Itisagoodideaforeveryone.

C.Ithasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.

D.Itshouldbebanned.答案：C

解析：文中提到“remoteworkhasbecomemorepopular.Peoplecannowworkfromhome,whichsavestimeandmoney.However,thistrendhasalsoledtosomeproblems”，说明作者认为有利也有弊，选C。Whatarethetwomainproblemswithremotework?

A.Isolationandstress.

B.Costandtime.

C.Timeandmoney.

D.Socialinteractionandwork-lifebalance.答案：A

解析：文中提到“isolationandreducesocialinteraction”以及“difficulttoseparateworkfrompersonallife,leadingtostress”，所以选A。Whatdoestheauthorsuggest?

A.Remoteworkshouldbemadeoptional.

B.Peopleshouldworkmorehours.

C.Peopleshouldworkfromhomeallthetime.

D.Itisimportanttofindabalance.答案：D

解析：文中说“itisimportanttofindabalancetomaintainmentalhealthandprofessionalrelationships”，所以选D。Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?

A.Theimportanceofwork-lifebalance.

B.Theproblemsofremotework.

C.Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofremotework.

D.Thefutureofremotework.答案：C

解析：全文讨论了远程工作的利弊，所以选C。Whatbenefitdoesremoteworkprovide?

A.Helpingpeopleworkfaster.

B.Savingtimeandmoney.

C.Increasingsocialinteraction.

D.Preventingstress.答案：B

解析：文中提到“savestimeandmoney”，说明这是远程工作的优势，选B。第二节（10分）七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。TheInternethaschangedourlivesinmanyways.30.________Everyonecanaccessinformationinseconds.31.________Wecannowcommunicatewithpeoplearoundtheworldinstantly.32.________Ithasmadeshoppingeasier.33.________Peoplecanbuyanythingtheyneedonline.34.________However,ithasalsobroughtsomeproblems.选项：

A.Ithasmadelearningmoreconvenient.

B.Forexample,peoplecanlearnnewskillsthroughonlinecourses.

C.Itisalsoasourceofentertainment.

D.Itprovidesuswithallkindsofservices.

E.Asaresult,peoplecanworkfromanywhere.

F.Ithasimprovedthewaywework.

G.Butitcanaffectourprivacy.答案：F

解析：前文讲的是互联网如何改变生活，F句“ithasimprovedthewaywework”是前文发展的延续。答案：E

解析：E句“asaresult,peoplecanworkfromanywhere”是前文“workfromhome”的结论。答案：D

解析：D句“itprovidesuswithallkindsofservices”是总述，后面提到“shopping”是具体例子。答案：B

解析：B句“forexample,peoplecanlearnnewskillsthroughonlinecourses”是对D句的举例说明。答案：G

解析：G句“butitcanaffectourprivacy”与前句形成转折，符合语境。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。Therainhadstopped,andthesuncameout.35.________Wewerestandingoutsidethelibrary,waitingforourteacher.36.________Someofuswerechatting,andotherswerereadingabook.37.________Inoticedthatthemanintheredcoatwaslookingatme.38.________Hewasholdingalargeumbrella,butitwasnotraining.39.________Iwassurprisedthathewaslookingatmelikethat.40.________Afterawhile,hejustsmiledandwalkedaway.选项：

A.Finally

B.suddenly

C.carefully

D.seriously

E.happily

F.loudly

G.quietly

H.slowly答案：B

解析：根据上下文，太阳突然出来，所以应选“suddenly”。答案：A

解析：“finally”与前文“therainhadstopped”呼应。答案：C

解析：“carefully”表示注意，表达“注意到某人”的意思。答案：D

解析：“seriously”表示严肃地，符合上下文“lookingatme”的情节。答案：E

解析：“happily”表示高兴地，符合“suncameout”的氛围。答案：G

解析：“quietly”表示安静地，贴合在图书馆等场合的场景。第二节（15分）语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Shewasveryexcitedaboutthetrip,41.________shedidn’tknowwheretobuyhertickets.42.________shewasgoingtovisitherauntinParis,whichshehadnotseenforyears.43.________herparentshadalreadybookedahotelforher.44.________shelefthermobilephoneathomebyaccident.45.________shehadtowaitforalongtimeattheairport.选项：

A.because

B.and

C.so

D.but

E.although答案：D

解析：前后句表示对比，所以用“but”。答案：A

解析：“shehadnotseenforyears”是“excitedaboutthetrip”的原因，用“because”。答案：C

解析：句意表示结果，所以用“so”。答案：B

解析：前后句为并列关系，用“and”。答案：E

解析：前后句构成让步状语从句，用“although”。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）短文改错：改正短文中的错误。Lastnight,Iwaswatchingthemoviewhenmyphonerang.46.________Itwasmysisterwhocalledme.47.________Iansweredthecall.48.________Shesaidthatshehadjustlostherwallet.49.________Itoldhertocallthepolice.50.________Thepolicehelpedherfoundit.答案：when→while

解析：“while”用于描述两个动作同时发生，比“when”更合适。答案：who→that

解析：在宾语从句中，当主语是“she”时，引导词应为“that”。答案：call→called

解析：动词时态应与“waswatching”保持一致。答案：tocall→calling

解析