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2026年高考英语口语上海卷卷及答案(新课标卷)考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)
听5段短对话,选择正确答案。Whereisthemangoing?
A.Tothelibrary
B.Tothepostoffice
C.Tothehospital
D.Tothecafé
题目内容:
Man:Ineedtosendapackage.
Woman:Thepostofficeisnexttothebookstore.
Question:Whereisthemangoing?答案:B
解析:根据对话内容,男士需要寄送包裹,因此他要去邮局。Howlonghasthewomanbeenworkinghere?
A.Threemonths
B.Fivemonths
C.Eightmonths
D.Tenmonths
题目内容:
Woman:I’vebeenhereforoversixmonths.
Question:Howlonghasthewomanbeenworkinghere?答案:A
解析:女士说“oversixmonths”,即超过六个月,因此选择A(threemonths)。Whatdoesthemansuggestfordinner?
A.Fish
B.Chicken
C.Beef
D.Vegetables
题目内容:
Man:I’mnothungryformeat.Let’strysomethinglighter.
Woman:Howaboutfish?
Question:Whatdoesthemansuggestfordinner?答案:A
解析:男士表示不想吃肉,建议尝试轻食,女士回应说“fish”,所以答案为A。Whattimedoesthelecturestart?
A.2:00PM
B.3:00PM
C.4:00PM
D.5:00PM
题目内容:
Speaker:Pleasebeseatedby3:45PMforthelecture.
Question:Whattimedoesthelecturestart?答案:B
解析:说话者说请在3:45PM前就座,讲座时间是3:45PM开始,因此选择B。Whatistheman’sattitudetowardstheproposal?
A.Uncertain
B.Negative
C.Supportive
D.Neutral
题目内容:
Man:Ithinkthisisagoodidea.Weshouldalltrytohelp.
Question:Whatistheman’sattitudetowardstheproposal?答案:C
解析:男士表示“thisisagoodidea”,说明他对提议持支持态度。第二节(22.5分)
听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Friends
B.Teacherandstudent
C.Colleagues
D.Motherandson
题目内容:
SpeakerA:I’msogladyoucametoclasstoday.
SpeakerB:Metoo.IwasworriedIwouldmissit.
SpeakerA:Don’tworry.Icanhelpyoucatchup.
Question:Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?答案:B
解析:A说“Don’tworry.Icanhelpyoucatchup”,表明是老师和学生的关系。Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Giveaspeech
B.Attendameeting
C.Makeapresentation
D.Writeareport
题目内容:
Woman:Mybossaskedmetoprepareapresentationfortheboardmeetingnextweek.
Question:Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?答案:C
解析:女士提到为董事会会议准备一份展示,因此答案为C。Whatdayisthemeeting?
A.Monday
B.Wednesday
C.Friday
D.Sunday
题目内容:
Man:Themeetingisscheduledfortomorrow.
Woman:TomorrowisWednesday.
Question:Whatdayisthemeeting?答案:B
解析:男士说“tomorrow”是明天,女士指出明天是星期三,因此答案是B。Whatproblemisthewomanfacing?
A.Shecan’tfindherkeys.
B.Shecan’tfindherbag.
C.Shecan’tfindhertickets.
D.Shecan’tfindherphone.
题目内容:
Woman:Ican’tfindmybaganywhere.Imusthaveleftitonthebus.
Question:Whatproblemisthewomanfacing?答案:B
解析:女士说“mybag”,因此她的问题是找不到她的包。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Asuccessfulbusinessplan
B.Problemswithanewproduct
C.Ascientificexperiment
D.Aninterviewwithascientist
题目内容:
Apassageaboutascientistwhotestedanewproduct.Hefoundthatitimprovedperformancebuthadsomeissues.
Question:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?答案:B
解析:文章主旨是关于新产品的问题,而不是成功、实验或面试,所以答案为B。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)
阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
题目内容:
DearMr.
Smith,
IamwritingtoexpressmydissatisfactionwiththeserviceIreceivedatyourrestaurantlastSunday.Wewereseatedat7:30PM,butourfoodarrivedonlyafteranhourandahalf.Thewaitstaffwereunhelpfulanddidn’trespondwhenweaskedforwater.Also,thebillwasincorrect,andwehadtopayanextra$10whichwedidnotorder.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldprovideaproperexplanationandrefundtheextraamount.
Sincerely,
LisaChenWhatisthemainpurposeoftheletter?
A.Toapologize
B.Tocomplain
C.Tothank
D.Torequest
答案:B
解析:信中提到对餐厅服务不满意,包括点餐时间长、服务员不友好、账单错误,所以主题是投诉。WhywasLisaunhappywiththerestaurant?
A.Thefoodwastooexpensive
B.Thefoodwasdelayedandtheservicewaspoor
C.Thestaffwereveryrude
D.Therewasnowater
答案:B
解析:信中提到食物迟到,服务员不响应请求,因此主要原因是延迟和糟糕的服务。HowmuchmoneydidLisahavetopayextra?
A.$5
B.$10
C.$15
D.$20
答案:B
解析:信中明确说“hadtopayanextra$10”,因此答案为B。Whatdoesthewriterwanttodo?
A.Makeareservation
B.Requestarefund
C.Applyforajob
D.Arrangeameeting
答案:B
解析:信中说“refundtheextraamount”,所以作者希望退款。Whendidthewriterwritetheletter?
A.LastMonday
B.LastSunday
C.LastWednesday
D.LastFriday
答案:B
解析:信中提到“lastSunday”,所以写作时间是上周日。B篇:记叙文阅读
题目内容:
Lastsummer,Iwenttovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Itwasabeautifulplace,farawayfromthecity,withgreenfieldsandtalltrees.Onemorning,Iwokeupearlyanddecidedtogohiking.Theweatherwasperfect,andIfeltexcited.Aftertwohours,Ireachedthetopofthehillandenjoyedtheview.However,IrealizedIhadforgottenmywaterbottle.Ihadtogobackdownandfetchsomefromthecar.Althoughabittired,Iwashappywiththeexperience.Wheredidtheauthorgolastsummer?
A.Thecity
B.Thecountryside
C.Apark
D.Amountain
答案:B
解析:文章开头说“Iwenttovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside”,因此地点是乡村。Whatdidtheauthordoonemorning?
A.Hewenttothepark
B.Hewenttothesupermarket
C.Hewenthiking
D.Hewentfishing
答案:C
解析:文章中提到“Idecidedtogohiking”,所以答案是C。Whatdidtheauthorrealizeonthehill?
A.Hehadnomoney
B.Hehadnohat
C.Hehadforgottenhiswaterbottle
D.Hehadnophone
答案:C
解析:文中说“IrealizedIhadforgottenmywaterbottle”,因此答案是C。Howlongdidthehiketake?
A.1hour
B.2hours
C.3hours
D.4hours
答案:B
解析:作者说“Aftertwohours,Ireachedthetop”,所以用了2小时。Whatwastheauthor’sfeelingafterthehike?
A.Regretful
B.Sad
C.Happy
D.Angry
答案:C
解析:文章最后说“Althoughabittired,Iwashappywiththeexperience”,说明作者是高兴的。C篇:说明文阅读
题目内容:
Anelectriccarisavehiclethatrunsonelectricityinsteadofgasoline.Itusesbatteriestopowerthemotor.Unliketraditionalcars,electriccarsdonotemitanyharmfulgases.Theyaremoreenvironmentallyfriendlyandhavelowerrunningcosts.However,theymayhavelimitedrangeandrequirelongchargingtimes.Whatdoesanelectriccaruseinsteadofgasoline?
A.Water
B.Electricity
C.Oil
D.Coal
答案:B
解析:第一句明确指出“runsonelectricityinsteadofgasoline”,所以答案是B。Whatisthemainadvantageofelectriccars?
A.Theyareexpensive
B.Theyareenvironmentallyfriendly
C.Theyarefast
D.Theyarelarge
答案:B
解析:文中说“moreenvironmentallyfriendly”,说明主要优势是环保。Whathappenstoelectriccarsafterlongdriving?
A.Theybreakdown
B.Theyneedmorecharging
C.Theyneedtoberepaired
D.Theystopworking
答案:B
解析:文中提到“requirelongchargingtimes”,所以长时间驾驶后需要更多充电。WhatisNOTmentionedaboutelectriccars?
A.Theyarequiet
B.Theyareeco-friendly
C.Theyhavelowerrunningcosts
D.Theyneedregularrefueling
答案:D
解析:文章提到没有排放气体、环保、低成本,但未提及需要定期加油,所以答案是D。D篇:议论文阅读
题目内容:
Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,smartphoneshavebecomeanessentialpartofourlives.However,somepeoplearguethatweshouldreduceouruseofsmartphonestopreventaddictionandhealthproblems.Othersbelievethatsmartphonesimproveourcommunicationandaccesstoinformation.Inmyopinion,it’simportanttousesmartphoneswiselyratherthancompletelyavoidingthem.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Theadvantagesofsmartphones
B.Thedisadvantagesofsmartphones
C.Theimportanceofusingsmartphoneswisely
D.Thedevelopmentofsmartphones
答案:C
解析:文章最后提出作者的观点,“usesmartphoneswisely”,因此选项C正确。Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutsmartphones?
A.Theyarenotpopular
B.Theyareharmless
C.Theyareimportantbutshouldbeusedcarefully
D.Theyareonlyusedforwork
答案:C
解析:文章讨论了手机的重要性以及使用不当的问题,因此答案是C。Whatistheauthor’sopiniononsmartphones?
A.Heisagainstusingthem
B.Heisforreducingtheiruse
C.Hesupportsusingthemwisely
D.Hedoesn’tcareabouttheiruse
答案:C
解析:文章最后明确说“it’simportanttousesmartphoneswisely”,说明作者支持明智使用。Whatproblemcouldcomefromusingsmartphonestoomuch?
A.Pooreyesight
B.Longlife
C.Betterhealth
D.Nocommunication
答案:A
解析:文中提到“preventaddictionandhealthproblems”,可能的健康问题是视力不良。Whatdoesthepassagesuggestpeopleshoulddo?
A.Avoidusingthemcompletely
B.Usethemonlyforwork
C.Usethemwisely
D.Buymoresmartphones
答案:C
解析:作者建议“usesmartphoneswisely”,所以答案是C。第二节(10分)
七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容:
Manypeoplebelievethat________.ButIthinkit’snotalwaystrue.Somedays,Ifeel________.However,mostofthetime,Iam________.Iwouldsaythat________.Therefore,________.选项:
A.Everythinggoeswell
B.Theyarereliable
C.Lifeishard
D.It’sbettertobeoptimistic
E.Peoplecancontroltheiremotions
F.Iamlucky
G.It’simportanttostaypositive答案:B,C,F,D,G
解析:空格1处“reliable”与“believethat”搭配合理;
空格2处“hard”与“feel”搭配;
空格3处“lucky”与“mostofthetime”呼应;
空格4处“optimistic”与“bettertobe”一致;
空格5处“important”与“staypositive”对应。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)
完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。题目内容:
Theteacherwasverystrict.Shealwaysaskedustofinishourhomeworkontime.Sometimes,shewouldgiveusextraworkifwedidnotcompleteit.30shehelpeduswhenwewereintrouble.Weallrespectedher.A.But
B.So
C.And
D.Unless
答案:A
解析:前面提到老师很严格,后面提到她会在我们有困难时帮助我们,形成转折关系,用“but”最合适。题目内容:
Afterhe31theletter,hedecidedtocallher.Hewasn’tsurewhethershewould32him.Buthewantedtomakesure.A.received
B.wrote
C.read
D.sent
答案:A
解析:后半句说“decidedtocallher”,说明他收到信后决定打电话,所以用“received”。A.answer
B.reply
C.write
D.know
答案:B
解析:用于回答信件,用“reply”更符合语境。题目内容:
Iwouldliketothankyou33helpingmewithmyEnglish.Youradvicehasbeenveryuseful.Ihopeyoucancontinueto34me.A.for
B.to
C.with
D.by
答案:A
解析:“thankyoufor”是固定搭配,表示“因为”。A.help
B.helping
C.helped
D.helps
答案:A
解析:后文是希望现在和未来继续帮助,所以用动词原形“help”最合适。题目内容:
Sheforgottobuythebook,35shehadtoborrowitfromthelibrary.
35.A.because
B.although
C.if
D.unless
答案:A
解析:前后句是因果关系,“because”表示“因为”,符合句意。第二节(15分)
语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容:
Theteachertoldusthatwe36(should)domoreexercisestoimproveourEnglish.We37(agree)withher.Everyone38(try)theirbest.Althoughit39(be)hard,we40(manage)tofinishallthework.should
agreed
tried
was
managed
解析:根据语境和时态,36用情态动词“should”表示建议;37是过去式,表示同意;38是过去式(try);39是系动词“be”的过去式,主语是“it”(单数);40是过去式“managed”表示完成。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)
短文改错:改正短文中的错误。题目内容:
ShehasbeenlivinginShanghaisinseshegraduatedfromcollege.Therearemanyinterestingpeoplehere.Shelikestakephotosofthecity.Oneofthemostp
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