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2026年高考英语全国甲卷试卷带答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)听5段短对话,选择正确答案。Howmuchdoesthemanpayfortheticket?
W:Theticketcosts30dollars.
M:That’sagoodprice.
Question:Howmuchdoesthemanpayfortheticket?
A.20dollars
B.30dollars
C.40dollars
D.50dollars答案:B
解析:对话中明确指出“Theticketcosts30dollars.”,因此答案是B。Whatdidthewomansuggest?
W:Whydon’tyougototheclub?
M:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.
Question:Whatdidthewomansuggest?
A.Gototheclub
B.Gotothepark
C.Gotothecinema
D.Stayathome答案:A
解析:从问句“Wedidn’tgoanywherebecauseitrained.”可知,他们因为下雨没出门,因此对话中提到的“gototheclub”是建议。Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthemovie?
M:Ithinkthemoviewassoboring.
W:Noway,Ilovedit.
Question:Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthemovie?
A.Helovedit
B.Hehatedit
C.Hethoughtitwasinteresting
D.Hewasexcited答案:B
解析:对话中,“Ithinkthemoviewassoboring.”表明男人觉得电影很无聊。Wherewillthewomangonext?
W:IneedtobuysomethingbeforeIgotothemarket.
M:Okay,I’llwaitforyou.
Question:Wherewillthewomangonext?
A.Tothemarket
B.Tothestore
C.Tothecinema
D.Tothelibrary答案:A
解析:从W所说的“IneedtobuysomethingbeforeIgotothemarket.”可推断她下一步将去市场。Whattimedoesthemansuggestmeeting?
W:Let’smeetat7p.m.
M:I’mfreeat6p.m.but7p.m.isbetter.
Question:Whattimedoesthemansuggestmeeting?
A.6p.m.
B.7p.m.
C.8p.m.
D.9p.m.答案:B
解析:M说“I’mfreeat6p.m.but7p.m.isbetter.”表明他建议7点见面。第二节(22.5分)听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?
M:Doyouknowwhattheweatherwillbeliketomorrow?
W:Ithinkitwillbewarmandsunny.
M:That’sgreat!Iwasplanningtogoforawalk.
Question:Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?
A.Themanisplanningatrip
B.Thewomanischeckingtheweather
C.Theweatherwillbewarmandsunny
D.Theyarediscussingthenextday答案:C
解析:对话中W明确说“Ithinkitwillbewarmandsunny.”,这是主要信息。Whatdoesthewomanasktheman?
M:Howareyoutoday?
W:I’mfine,thankyou.Howaboutyou?
M:I’mnotfeelingverywell.
Question:Whatdoesthewomanasktheman?
A.Whatheneeds
B.Howheisdoing
C.Whereheisgoing
D.Whatheisdoing答案:B
解析:对话中,W问“Howareyoutoday?”,说明她关心他的状态。Whatdoesthemanplantodothisweekend?
W:Areyougoingtotheconcertthisweekend?
M:No,Ihavetostudyfortheexam.
Question:Whatdoesthemanplantodothisweekend?
A.Gototheconcert
B.Studyfortheexam
C.Meethisfriend
D.Gotothepark答案:B
解析:M回答“No,Ihavetostudyfortheexam.”,明确说明计划。Whatisthewoman’sproblem?
W:Ican’tfindmykeys.
M:Didyoucheckunderthebed?
W:No,Ididn’t.
Question:Whatisthewoman’sproblem?
A.Shelostherphone
B.Shecan’tfindherkeys
C.Sheistired
D.Sheislate答案:B
解析:W清楚地说“Ican’tfindmykeys.”,这是她的问题。Whenwillthemeetingtakeplace?
M:Themeetingisscheduledfortomorrowat10a.m.
Question:Whenwillthemeetingtakeplace?
A.Tonight
B.Tomorrowat10a.m.
C.Tomorrowat10p.m.
D.Todayat9a.m.答案:B
解析:M的发言明确指出时间是“tomorrowat10a.m.”。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)A篇:应用文阅读题干:
A:Doyouenjoybirdwatching?Ifyoudo,thefollowinginformationwillhelpyou.TheBirdwatchingSocietyisorganizingatourtotheGreenValleyinJune.ThetourwilltakeplaceonSaturday,June20th.Themeetingpointisatthevisitors’centernearthepark.Thetourlastsforsixhours.Youneedtobringanotebook,acamera,andyourownfoodanddrinks.Thecostis30yuanperperson.Formoredetails,pleasecall123456789.题目内容:
11.Whenisthetourgoingtostart?
A.June10th
B.June20th
C.June23rd
D.June25th答案:B
解析:文中明确说明tourwilltakeplaceonSaturday,June20th,即6月20日开始。Whatshouldtheparticipantsbring?
A.Amap
B.Anotebook,acamera,andfood/drink
C.Atent
D.Aguidebook答案:B
解析:文中说“Youneedtobringanotebook,acamera,andyourownfoodanddrinks.”Whatisthecostofthetour?
A.20yuanperperson
B.30yuanperperson
C.15yuanperperson
D.40yuanperperson答案:B
解析:文中提到“Thecostis30yuanperperson.”Whereshouldtheparticipantsmeet?
A.Theparkentrance
B.Thevisitors’center
C.Theschoolgate
D.Thetownhall答案:B
解析:文中说“Themeetingpointisatthevisitors’centernearthepark.”Howlongwillthetourlast?
A.Fivehours
B.Sixhours
C.Sevenhours
D.Eighthours答案:B
解析:文中指出“Thetourlastsforsixhours.”B篇:记叙文阅读题干:
AboynamedTomhadasmallparrot.Heloveditverymuchandtreateditlikeamemberofthefamily.Oneday,whilehewasatschool,theparrotescaped.Hesearchedeverywhereforitbutcouldn’tfindit.Afewdayslater,hefoundanoteonthetablesaying,“I’msorryfortakingyourparrot.ButIwillreturnitwhenIcan.”Hewassurprisedandalittleangry,butheknewitwasbettertoforgivethantobeangry.Monthslater,hegottheparrotbackandithadbecomeabetterfriendthanbefore.题目内容:
16.WhydidTomgetangry?
A.Becausetheparrotwasnotreturned
B.Becausehefoundthenote
C.Becausehemissedtheparrot
D.Becausetheparrotwastakenbysomeone答案:D
解析:Tom得知小鸟被别人带走了,所以感到愤怒。Whatdidtheparrot’snotesay?
A.Theparrotwaslost
B.Theparrotwouldreturnsoon
C.Someonehadtakentheparrot
D.Theparrotwasfree答案:C
解析:文中提到“anoteonthetablesaying,‘I’msorryfortakingyourparrot.’”,说明有人拿走了小鸟。HowdidTomfeelafterseeingthenote?
A.Happy
B.Surprised
C.Angry
D.Bored答案:B
解析:文中提到“Hewassurprisedandalittleangry”,但主情感是惊讶。WhatdidTomthinkoftheparrotafteritcameback?
A.Itwasnolongerhisfriend
B.Itwasabetterfriend
C.Itbecamemorebeautiful
D.Itgrewup答案:B
解析:文末提到“ithadbecomeabetterfriendthanbefore.”Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?
A.Tomwasveryrich
B.Tomwasverykind
C.Tomfoundhisparrot
D.Tomwashappywiththeparrot答案:C
解析:故事围绕Tom寻找并找回小鸟的经历展开,主要说明他找回了鸟。C篇:说明文阅读题干:
Bicyclesarebecomingmorepopularincities.Theyaregoodfortheenvironmentbecausetheydonotproduceanypollution.Theyalsohelpreducetrafficjamsandsavemoney.However,therearesomechallenges.First,safetyconcernsarecommon,especiallyforinexperiencedriders.Second,theweathercanaffectriding,suchastoohotortoocold.Third,theneedforasafeplacetoparkabicycleisaproblem.题目内容:
21.Whyarebicyclesbecomingpopular?
A.Theyproducepollution
B.Theyaregoodfortheenvironment
C.Theyareexpensive
D.Theyarenotsafe答案:B
解析:文中明确说“Bicyclesarebecomingmorepopularincities.Theyaregoodfortheenvironment.”Whatisoneadvantageofusingabicycle?
A.Itisnotsafe
B.Itisfast
C.Itsavesmoney
D.Itisconvenient答案:C
解析:文中提到“savemoney”是自行车的优点之一。Whatisaproblemofusingabicycle?
A.Itishardtolearn
B.Itisnotsafe
C.Itisexpensive
D.Itcanbeparkedanywhere答案:B
解析:文中说“safetyconcernsarecommon,especiallyforinexperiencedriders.”Whatcanaffectridingabicycle?
A.Theweather
B.Theprice
C.Thecolor
D.Thesize答案:A
解析:文中提到“theweathercanaffectriding.”D篇:议论文阅读题干:
Somepeoplethinkthatstudentsshouldtakemorenotes.Othersbelievethattakingnotesisuseless.Ithinktakingnoteshelpsstudentsunderstandandrememberinformationbetter.Whenstudentstakenotes,theyaremorelikelytothinkaboutwhattheyarelearning.Notesalsohelpthemreviewmaterialbeforeexams.However,studentsshouldnottaketoomanynotes.Theyneedtofocusonthekeypoints.Iftheywritetoomuch,theymightnotunderstandthemainidea.题目内容:
25.Whatisthewriter’sopinionabouttakingnotes?
A.Itisuseless
B.Ithelpsstudentslearnbetter
C.Itisnotneeded
D.Itisdifficult答案:B
解析:文中明确说“Ithinktakingnoteshelpsstudentsunderstandandrememberinformationbetter.”Whydoestakingnoteshelpstudents?
A.Becauseittakestoomuchtime
B.Becauseitimprovesthinking
C.Becauseitisfun
D.Becauseitiseasy答案:B
解析:文中提到“Whenstudentstakenotes,theyaremorelikelytothinkaboutwhattheyarelearning.”Whatdoesthewritersuggeststudentsshoulddo?
A.Taketoomanynotes
B.Takenotesoneverything
C.Focusonkeypoints
D.Writealot答案:C
解析:文中说“studentsshouldnottaketoomanynotes.Theyneedtofocusonthekeypoints.”Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Studentsshouldtakenotes
B.Takingnotesisnotuseful
C.Studentsshouldnottakenotes
D.Noteshelpbutshouldbetakenwisely答案:D
解析:文章的主旨是说明笔记有用但需要合理使用。第二节(10分)七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。题干:
29
Theweatherisnicetoday.Idecidedtogotothepark.Ibroughtmyphone,sunglasses,andanotebook.
30
Isatonthebenchandstartedwriting.Abirdflewbyandlandedonmynotebook.Ilookedupandsawasmallchildbehindme.
31
HeaskedmeifIwantedtoseehisbird.Isaidyesandheshowedittome.
32
Itwasasmallparrotthatlookedverycute.
33
Afterthat,wetalkedforawhileandhetoldmeabouthisbird.Then,Ileftandreturnedhome.选项:
A.Iwaswritinginthepark.
B.Hewasafriendlyboy.
C.Ifeltveryhappy.
D.Itookthenotebookwithme.
E.Ienjoyedthetimewithhim.
F.Ineededanotebookforthetrip.
G.Idecidedtotakeashortwalk.题目内容:
29.Thefirstsentenceshouldbe:
A.Iwaswritinginthepark.
B.Hewasafriendlyboy.
C.Ifeltveryhappy.
D.Itookthenotebookwithme.
E.Ienjoyedthetimewithhim.
F.Ineededanotebookforthetrip.
G.Idecidedtotakeashortwalk.Thesecondsentenceshouldbe:
A.Iwaswritinginthepark.
B.Hewasafriendlyboy.
C.Ifeltveryhappy.
D.Itookthenotebookwithme.
E.Ienjoyedthetimewithhim.
F.Ineededanotebookforthetrip.
G.Idecidedtotakeashortwalk.Thethirdsentenceshouldbe:
A.Iwaswritinginthepark.
B.Hewasafriendlyboy.
C.Ifeltveryhappy.
D.Itookthenotebookwithme.
E.Ienjoyedthetimewithhim.
F.Ineededanotebookforthetrip.
G.Idecidedtotakeashortwalk.Thefourthsentenceshouldbe:
A.Iwaswritinginthepark.
B.Hewasafriendlyboy.
C.Ifeltveryhappy.
D.Itookthenotebookwithme.
E.Ienjoyedthetimewithhim.
F.Ineededanotebookforthetrip.
G.Idecidedtotakeashortwalk.Thefifthsentenceshouldbe:
A.Iwaswritinginthepark.
B.Hewasafriendlyboy.
C.Ifeltveryhappy.
D.Itookthenotebookwithme.
E.Ienjoyedthetimewithhim.
F.Ineededanotebookforthetrip.
G.Idecidedtotakeashortwalk.答案:
29.G
30.D
31.F
32.B
33.E解析:
29.G表示决定去散步,与后文“Idecidedtogotothepark”呼应。
30.D表示带了笔记本,与下一句“Isatonthebenchandstartedwriting”衔接。
31.F表示需要带笔记本,与上一句“Ibroughtmyphone,sunglasses,andanotebook”一致。
32.B表示男孩很友好,与下一句“HeaskedmeifIwantedtoseehisbird”合理连接。
33.E表示享受和男孩在一起的时光,与结尾的“Ileftandreturnedhome”保持连贯。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。题干:
Tomwasastudentwholovedtolearn.Hewasalways34toseenewbooksinthelibrary.Oneday,hefoundabookthatwasveryinteresting.He35itforalongtime.Hewrotealotofnotesinitand36ittotheteacherforhomework.Theteachersaiditwasaverygood37.Tomfeltveryproud.He38thathehadlearnedalotfromthebook.Hisclassmateswerejealousofhim,buthenever39them.Hejustcontinuedtostudyhard.Oneyear,hewonaprizeforthebestpaperintheclass.40wassurprisedandproudofhim.题目内容:
34.A.ready
B.willing
C.anxious
D.eagerA.read
B.asked
C.borrowed
D.gaveA.handed
B.carried
C.gave
D.broughtA.answer
B.book
C.idea
D.paperA.realized
B.knew
C.thought
D.madeA.liked
B.hated
C.helped
D.dislikedA.Histeacher
B.Hisfather
C.Hismother
D.Hisfriend答案:
34.D
35.A
36.A
37.D
38.A
39.D
40.A解析:
34.“eagertosee”是固定搭配,表示渴望看到。
35.“read”表示阅读,符合上下文。
36.“handed”指递交给老师,合理。
37.“paper”是教师批改的作业,符合语境。
38.“realized”表示意识到,比其他词更贴切。
39.“disliked”表示不喜欢,符合前文“jealous”。
40.“Histeacher”是上下文中的主体,合乎逻辑。第二节(15分)语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题干:
Thebookwas41(write)byafamousauthor.Ittolda42(interest)story.I43(start)readingitlastweek.I44(read)aboutaboywholovedtodraw.____45___(late),hebecameafamousartist.He46(live)inParisnow.Hisworksare47(show)inmanymuseums.I48(think)itisagreatbook.I49(recommend)ittoallmyfriends.
____50___(they)willenjoyit.题目内容:
41.write
42.interest
43.started
44.read
45.Later
46.lives
47.shown
48.think
49.recommend
50.They答案:
41.written
42.interesting
43.started
44.read
45.Later
46.lives
47.shown
48.think
49.recommend
50.They解析:
41.“written”是被动语态,符合句意。
42.“interesting”是形容词,修饰“story”。
43.“started”符合时态,与“lastweek”一致。
44.“read”是过去式,与“Ireadaboutaboy”一致。
45.“Later”是副词,放在句首修饰整个句子。
46.“lives”是现在时第三人称单数。
47.“shown”是被动语态,说明作品被展示。
48.“think”是第三人称单数,与“I”单数主语一致。
49.“recommend”是动词原形。
50.“They”指代前文提到的“friends”,保持主谓一致。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)短文改错:改正短文中的错误。题干:
MynameisAlice.Iam16yearsold.Iliveinasmalltown.IamstudyEnglishnow.Iliketoreadbooks.Ioftengotothelibrary.Ithinkthelibraryisagoodplaceforlearn.51
IhaveafriendnamedJack.Heis17yearsold.Heisinthesameclassasme.Heisverysmart.Heoftenhelpsmewithstudy.52
Iamlookingforwardtotheweekend.Althoughitisrainingtoday,Ithinkitwillbesunnytomorrow.53
Iplantogoshoppingwithmyfamily.Wewillbuysomethingtoeat.IfIhaveenoughmoney,Iwillbuyanewdress.54
Iliketohelpmyfamilyandtodosomethingwiththem.55题目内容:
51.IamstudyEnglishnow.
52.Heoftenhelpsmewithstudy.
53.Althoughitisrainingtoday,Ithi
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