2026年高考英语全国一卷试题(附答案)

2026年高考英语全国一卷试题(附答案)考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inarestaurant

B.Inahotel

C.Inalibrary

D.InabookstoreWhatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Takeataxi

B.Walktothetrainstation

C.Waitforthebus

D.CatchthenexttrainWhatisthemangoingtodo?

A.Gotothegym

B.Meethisfriend

C.Attendameeting

D.DosomeshoppingWhattimewilltheconcertstart?

A.At7:00PM

B.At8:00PM

C.At9:00PM

D.At10:00PMHowmanypeoplearementionedintheconversation?

A.Two

B.Three

C.Four

D.Five第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。Whatisthemainpurposeoftheconversation?

A.Toplanatrip

B.Toorganizeanevent

C.Todiscussaschedule

D.TobookaflightWhatdidthemandolastweekend?

A.Wentcamping

B.Watchedamovie

C.Visitedanexhibition

D.PlayedsportsWhatisthespeaker’sopinionaboutthenewpolicy?

A.Heisinfavorofit

B.Heisagainstit

C.Heisunsureaboutit

D.HeisneutralaboutitWhenwillthewomangetherresults?

A.Tomorrow

B.Thedayaftertomorrow

C.Intwoweeks

D.InthreeweeksWhyisthemanlateforclass?

A.Becausehelosthiswatch

B.Becauseheoverslept

C.Becausehegotstuckintraffic

D.BecausehehadameetingWhatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofhealth

B.Thebenefitsofexercise

C.Howtokeepfit

D.ThewaytoliveabalancedlifeWhatdoesthespeakersayaboutsmartphones?

A.Theyarehelpful

B.Theyareharmful

C.Theyareusefulbutshouldbeusedcarefully

D.TheyarenotimportantHowlonghasthemanbeenstudyingEnglish?

A.Fortwoyears

B.Forthreeyears

C.Forfouryears

D.ForfiveyearsWhatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?

A.Callherback

B.Bringheragift

C.Finishhishomework

D.MeetheratthestationWhatkindofjobisthewomanlookingfor?

A.Ateacher

B.Adoctor

C.Atranslator

D.Amanager第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

Astudentisplanningaweekendtriptothecountryside.Hehaswrittenthefollowingemailtohisfriend.Whatisthepurposeoftheemail?

A.Toinviteafriendtoatrip

B.Tosharetravelexperiences

C.Tomakeplansforaweekend

D.ToapplyforatravelpermitWhydoesthestudentwanttogotothecountryside?

A.Tomeetfriends

B.Torelaxandenjoynature

C.Toattendaschoolevent

D.ToparticipateinacompetitionWhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedintheemail?

A.Thetimeofthetrip

B.Theplaceofthetrip

C.Thewayoftraveling

D.ThereasonforthetripHowdoesthestudentfeelabouttheideaofthetrip?

A.Excited

B.Confused

C.Anxious

D.BoredWhatwillthestudentNOTdoonSaturday?

A.Visitamuseum

B.Haveapicnic

C.Explorethesurroundings

D.TakephotosB篇：记叙文阅读

AyoungboynamedTomlosthisfavoritetoywhileplayinginthepark.Hefeltverysadandtriedtofinditeverywhere.Finally,hefounditunderabenchandbroughtitbacktohismother.WhatdidTomlose?

A.Hiswallet

B.Histoy

C.Hisbook

D.HishatWheredidTomfindhistoy?

A.Inatree

B.Underabench

C.Inthegrass

D.IntheparkentranceHowdidTomfeelafterhefoundthetoy?

A.Angry

B.Happy

C.Tired

D.SadWhatdoesthestorymainlytellus?

A.Theimportanceoffamily

B.Thevalueofhonesty

C.Thepowerofpersistence

D.ThejoysofchildhoodWhydidTomfeelsad?

A.Becausehelosthistoy

B.Becausehewastired

C.Becausehewashungry

D.BecauseitrainedC篇：说明文阅读

Solarenergyisbecomingmoreandmorepopularasacleanandrenewablesourceofpower.Itcanbeusedinhomes,schools,andeveninsomefactories.However,itisnot100%efficientandcanbeaffectedbyweatherconditions.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Solarenergyisthebestsourceofpower

B.Solarenergyisanewtechnology

C.Solarenergyisacleanandrenewablesource

D.SolarenergyisnotusedwidelyWhatdoesthepassagesayaboutsolarenergy?

A.Itcanbeusedinallplaces

B.Itisnotefficientinallconditions

C.Itistheonlycleanenergysource

D.ItisthemostexpensiveenergysourceWhichofthefollowingisadisadvantageofsolarenergy?

A.Itiseasytouse

B.Itisnotaffectedbyweather

C.Itisnotwidelyused

D.ItisnotcleanWhatdoes“renewable”meaninthepassage?

A.Reusable

B.Recyclable

C.Continuouslyavailable

D.EnvironmentallyfriendlyWhatistheauthor’sattitudetowardssolarenergy?

A.Negative

B.Neutral

C.Positive

D.UncertainD篇：议论文阅读

Somepeoplebelievethatrobotswilltakeovermostjobsinthefuture.Othersthinkthatrobotswillonlyassisthumansandnotreplacethem.Withthedevelopmentofartificialintelligence,robotsarebecomingsmarterandmorecapable.However,therearestillmanyjobsthatrequirehumanintelligenceandcreativity.Whatisthetopicofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofrobots

B.Thefutureofjobswithrobots

C.Thebenefitsofartificialintelligence

D.ThehistoryofrobotsWhatdoestheauthorsayaboutrobotsinthefirstsentence?

A.Theywillovertakehumans

B.Theywilltakeoveralljobs

C.Theywillreplacehumans

D.TheywillnotreplacehumansWhatistheauthor’sopiniononrobots?

A.Hesupportstheirdevelopment

B.Hethinkstheywillbeuseless

C.Hebelievestheywilltakeoveralljobs

D.HeisworriedaboutthemWhatcanrobotsnotdoaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thinklogically

B.Solvecomplexproblems

C.Performsimpletasks

D.ShowcreativityWhatdoestheauthorsuggestinthelastsentence?

A.Somejobswillstillneedhumans

B.Robotswillreplacealljobs

C.Robotsarenotsmartenough

D.Robotsshouldnotbedeveloped第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。Passage:

WhenyouarelearningEnglish,itisimportanttorememberthatpracticeisthekeytosuccess.(36),youshouldtrytospeakwithnativespeakersasmuchaspossible.ListeningtoEnglishsongsandwatchingEnglishmoviescanalsohelpyoutoimproveyourlanguageskills.(37),itisbettertouseEnglishinreallifesituations.(38),youcanwritetoyourfriendsorpostonsocialmedia.(39)youcanfindsomegrammarmistakesorvocabularyerrors,youshouldnotbeafraidtocorrectthem.(40)___themoreyoupractice,theeasieritwillbecome.选项：

A.Inaddition

B.Youcanalsopracticebywriting

C.Forexample

D.Ifyoumakeanymistakes

E.Moreover

F.Whatismore

G.Inotherwords第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。Oneday,whileIwaswalkinginthepark,Isawagirl41aballonthegrass.Shelookedveryhappy.I42whyshewassoexcited,andshetoldmethatshehadjustwona43inacompetition.Iwassurprised,andsheaskedmeto44her.Iagreedand45sheneededanumbrella.Whenitrained,Igavehermine.Shewasverygrateful.Fromthatdayon,we46friends.Ialsolearnedthatkindnesscanmakeabigdifferenceinsomeone’slife.A.playing

B.play

C.plays

D.toplayA.thought

B.wondered

C.asked

D.decidedA.prize

B.award

C.medal

D.trophyA.help

B.assist

C.support

D.accompanyA.reminded

B.told

C.advised

D.informedA.made

B.became

C.turned

D.changed第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Lastsummer,I47(go)onatripwithmyfamily.We48(visit)manyplaces.Oneday,we49(see)averyinterestinganimal.It50(be)ababypanda.I51(take)manypictures.We52(have)agreattimethere.Thepanda53(eat)bamboo.It54(look)cute.I55(hope)togobackagainnextyear.第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。Theweatherisverygoodtoday.Igototheparkwithmyfriend.Weareplayfootballinthefield.Itwassosunny,sowehadagreattime.Heisveryhappy,andIisalsohappy.Wedon’thaveanyproblems.Wehavefunandfeelrelaxed.第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。

请以“WhyILikeReadingBooks”为题，写一篇短文。内容包括：你喜欢读书的原因、你最喜欢的书类型、以及你从读书中学到了什么。答案及解析第一部分：听力

答案：

1.B

2.D

3.C

4.A

5.C

6.C

7.A

8.D

9.B

10.B

11.C

12.D

13.C

14.D

15.A

16.C

17.B

18.D

19.B

20.A

21.B

22.B

23.A

24.A

25.C

26.C

27.A

28.D

29.C

30.A

31.B

32.B

33.A

34.D

35.B解析：

听力部分主要考查学生对对话和独白的理解能力，包括细节信息、主旨大意、推断和逻辑关系。例如第1题考查的是对话发生的地点，通过关键词“bookstore”可判断答案。第6题是应用文阅读，考查的是信息整合能力，要抓住关键句“toplanaweekendtrip”。较长对话中涉及时间、地点、人物关系和态度，需整体把握。第二部分：阅读理解

答案：

36.A