2026年高考英语全国一卷真题试卷+解析及答案

2026年高考英语全国一卷真题试卷+解析及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inalibrary

B.Inarestaurant

C.Inahospital

D.InaclassroomWhatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Amovie

B.Abook

C.Agame

D.AtripHowdoesthewomanfeelaboutthenews?

A.Surprised

B.Happy

C.Sad

D.AngryWhatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Takingataxi

B.Walking

C.Takingthebus

D.RidingabikeWhattimewillthemeetingstart?

A.9:00

B.10:00

C.11:00

D.12:00第二节（22.5分）听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

6.Whydidthewomanvisitthetown?

A.Todosomeshopping

B.Totakeatour

C.Tovisitherfriend

D.ToattendameetingWhatisthemandoing?

A.Cooking

B.Painting

C.Writing

D.ReadingWhatcanbeinferredaboutthewoman?

A.Sheistired.

B.Sheishungry.

C.Sheisangry.

D.Sheisexcited.Accordingtothespeaker,whatisthemainreasonpeoplelikethepark?

A.Itisclean.

B.Itispeaceful.

C.Itisbig.

D.Itisclosetohome.Howlonghasthemanbeeninthecity?

A.Oneyear

B.Twoyears

C.Threeyears

D.FouryearsWhatdidthewomandecidetodo?

A.Tocallherfriend

B.Togototheparty

C.Tostayathome

D.TotakeawalkWhydidthemancancelthemeeting?

A.Hewassick

B.Hehadanaccident

C.Hewasbusy

D.HehadameetingWhatisthespeaker’sopinionaboutthenewpolicy?

A.Heisagainstit

B.Heisneutralaboutit

C.Heisinfavorofit

D.HeisunsureWhatisthemainideaofthelecture?

A.Theimportanceofexercise

B.Thebenefitsofstudying

C.Theadvantagesofreading

D.TheroleofdietinhealthWhatwillthewomandonext?

A.Gotothestore

B.Takeashower

C.Makeacall

D.Preparedinner第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

Aletterfromastudenttohisteacher

DearMr.

Smith,

Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Iamwritingtothankyouforthehelpyouhavegivenmethissemester.YourlessonshavebeenveryusefulandIhavelearnedalotfromthem.Iwouldliketoexpressmysinceregratitudeforallyoursupportandguidance.Iwishyouallthebestforyourfuture.

Yourssincerely,

TomWhydidTomwritetheletter?

A.TogreetMr.

Smith

B.Tocomplainabouttheclass

C.Toexpresshisthanks

D.ToinviteMr.

SmithtoapartyWhatcanbeinferredaboutMr.

Smith?

A.HeisafriendofTom’s

B.Heisateacher

C.Heisastudent

D.HeisacolleagueWhatdoesTomwishforMr.

Smith?

A.Ahappybirthday

B.Agoodfuture

C.Anicevacation

D.AsuccessfulexamB篇：记叙文阅读

Itwasacoldwinternight.Iwassittingatmydesk,doingmyhomework.Suddenly,Iheardaloudnoiseoutside.Irantothewindowandsawabigdogrunningtowardsthehouse.Iwasscared.Icalledmyparents,andtheycamequickly.Theytoldmenottoopenthedoor.Finally,thedogstoppedandwentaway.Iwasveryrelieved.Whatwastheweatherlikethatnight?

A.Warm

B.Hot

C.Cold

D.RainyWhatdidthenarratorhear?

A.Asong

B.Anoise

C.Aphonecall

D.AscreamWhatdidthenarratordoafterhearingthenoise?

A.Herantothedoor

B.Hecalledhisparents

C.HeturnedontheTV

D.HeclosedthewindowWhatdidthenarrator’sparentstellhim?

A.Toopenthedoor

B.Togooutside

C.Tocallthepolice

D.NottoopenthedoorHowdidthenarratorfeelattheend?

A.Sad

B.Happy

C.Relieved

D.AngryC篇：说明文阅读

TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Peopleuseittocommunicate,work,andlearn.Itiseasytoaccessinformationfromanywhere.However,toomuchuseoftheInternetcancauseproblems.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonline,whichcanaffecttheirhealthandstudies.Therefore,itisimportanttousetheInternetwisely.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.ToexplainthefunctionoftheInternet

B.TowarnaboutthedangersoftheInternet

C.TodescribetheInternet’sdevelopment

D.TotellpeoplehowtousetheInternetWhatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.TheInternetisuseless

B.TheInternetishelpful

C.TheInternetshouldbeusedless

D.TheInternethasmanyadvantagesWhatimpactcantoomuchInternetusehave?

A.Betterhealth

B.Morework

C.Healthandstudyproblems

D.NoimpactWhatistheauthor’sattitudetowardtheInternet?

A.Negative

B.Positive

C.Neutral

D.UnclearAccordingtothepassage,theInternetisusedforwhat?

A.Justfun

B.Communicationandlearning

C.Onlyentertainment

D.BusinessandworkD篇：议论文阅读

Somepeoplebelievethattechnologyhasmadeourliveseasier.Othersarguethatithasmadeusmoreisolated.Althoughtechnologyconnectsusacrosstheworld,itcanalsoreduceface-to-facecommunication.Insteadoftalkingtoeachother,peopleoftensendmessages.Thismayleadtoalackofemotionalconnection.Therefore,whiletechnologyisuseful,itshouldnotreplacerealhumancontact.Whatistheauthor’smainidea?

A.Technologyisbad

B.Technologyisgood

C.Technologyisneutral

D.TechnologyshouldnotreplacerealhumancontactWhatistheauthor’sopiniononface-to-facecommunication?

A.Hethinksitisunnecessary

B.Hethinksitisimportant

C.Hethinksitisdangerous

D.Hethinksitisoutdated第二节（10分）七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。Itisimportanttostayhealthy.31.________Manypeoplethinkthateatingvegetablesisthebestwaytostayhealthy.32.________Infact,drinkingwaterisalsoveryimportant.33.________Waterhelpstoremovewastefromthebody.34.________Itisalsogoodforyourskin.35.________So,remembertodrinklotsofwatereveryday.选项：

A.Forexample,waterisgoodforyourbody.

B.However,thisisnotalwaysthecase.

C.Itisalsonecessarytoexerciseregularly.

D.Becauseithelpsthebodytofunctionproperly.

E.Inaddition,waterhelpstokeepyoufocused.

F.Peopleshouldeatmorefruitsandlessmeat.

G.Therefore,peopleshouldpaymoreattentiontothis.第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。Itwasabeautifulmorning.Iwentoutforawalkinthepark.36.________Isawsomechildrenplayingonthegrass.37.________Theywerelaughingandrunningaround.Ifeltveryhappytoseethem.38.________Isatdownonabenchandwatchedthem.Afterawhile,I39.________withthemandplayedagame.40.________Ihadagreattime.选项：

A.Suddenly

B.Usually

C.However

D.Therefore

E.Ijoined

F.Iwasjoined

G.Idecidedto

H.Iwouldliketo

I.Itdidn’train

J.ItrainedIfyouareinterestedintechnology,youmightlikethenewsmartphone.41.________Itcanhelpyouwithmanytasks.42.________Whenyouuseit,youcanalsocallyourfriends.43.________However,sometimesthephonemightbetoonoisy.44.________So,youshoulduseitwisely.45.________Youcanuseittoimproveyourlife.选项：

A.Ithasmanyfunctions

B.Theyareinteresting

C.Itisuseful

D.Itisexpensive

E.Itcansendmessages

F.Itisnecessary

G.Itisnotsafetouse

H.Itmightbeharmful

I.Butyoucanalsouseitinawrongway

J.Youneedtobecareful第二节（15分）语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Ihavealwaysloved46(travel).Lastsummer,IwenttoPariswithmyfamily.We47(visit)manyfamousplaces.MyfavoritewastheEiffelTower.I48(take)photosthere.Whenwegotback,Iwas49(excite).Iwantedtogothereagain.Now,Iam50(prepare)foratriptoJapan.IhopeIcan51(see)someamazingsights.Mymotheris52(support)me.Shesaysit’sagoodidea.I53(look)forwardtoit.I54(notsee)thatplaceyet.Thiswillbemy55(first)timethere.第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

注意：此部分共10处错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的错误，包括词形、时态、主谓一致、冠词、介词等。Iisastudent.Igotoschooleveryday.MyteachersaidIshouldstudyhard.Ihavemanyfriend.Ioftenstudywiththem.Welikeourteacherverymuch.Sheisverykindandhelpful.Ialsohaveadog.ItnameisMax.Itisalovelydog.Iloveitverymuch.Weplaywithiteveryday.Sometimeswegotopark.IhopeIwillpasstheexam.IfIpass,Iwillbeveryhappy.第二节（20分）书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。假设你是李明，你的好朋友王芳今天生病了。请你用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉她你关心她的情况，并祝愿她早日康复。同时，询问她是否需要帮助，比如带一些药品或送些食物。内容要完整、语言准确、连贯流畅。答案及解析第一部分：听力答案：

1.B

2.C

3.D

4.C

5.D

6.C

7.A

8.B

9.B

10.D

11.D

12.A

13.B

14.B

15.B解析：

1.对话发生在餐厅，故选B

2.他们正在谈论一个游戏，故选C

3.女人对这个消息感到愤怒，故选D

4.男人建议骑自行车，故选C

5.会议在中午开始，故选D

6.女人是为了拜访朋友，故选C

7.男人正在做饭，故选A

8.可以推断出女人感到害怕，故选B

9.人们喜欢这个公园的主要原因是它安静，故选B

10.男士在城市里已经生活了四年，故选D

11.女人决定待在家里，故选D

12.男士取消会议是因为他生病了，故选A

13.作者对新政策持支持态度，故选B

14.讲座的主旨是互联网对生活的影响，故选B

15.女人决定做晚饭，故选B第二部分：阅读理解答案：

16.C

17.B

18.B

19.C

20.B

21.B

22.D

23.C

24.D

25.B

26.C

27.B

28.B

29.D

30.B解析：

16.Tom写信是为了表达感谢，故选C

17.Mr.

Smith是Tom的老师，故选B

18.Tom祝愿Mr.Smith未来一切顺利，故选B

19.那天晚上天气寒冷，故选C

20.作者听到的是一个噪音，故选B

21.作者在听到噪音后打电话给父母，故选B

22.作者的父母告诉他不要开门，故选D

23.作者最后感到轻松，故选C

24.作者认为互联网有很多好处，故选D

25.作者认为互联网也有缺点，故选B

26.过度使用互联网可能影响健康和学习，故选C

27.作者的态度是强调真正的人际接触，故选B

28.互联网的功能包括沟通和学习，故选B

29.作者主张不应用互联网代替人际交流，故选D

30.作者认为面对面交流很重要，故选B第三部分：语言知识运用答案：

31.A

32.C

33.E

34.D

35.G

36.A

37.C

38.E

39.D

40.B

41.A

42.C

43.E

44.I

45.J解析：

31.“Forexample”引出例子，故选A

32.“Itcanhelpyouwithmanytasks”是事实，故选C

33.“Itcansendmessages”是事实，故选E

34.“Sometimesthephonemightbetoonoisy”是转折，故选I

35.“So,youshoulduseitwisely”是结论，故选G

36.“Suddenly”表示突然发生，故选A

37.“However”表示转折，故选C

38.“Ijoined”是加入的意思，故选E

39.“Iwasjoined”不符合逻辑，故选D

40.“Therefore”表示因果关系，故选B

41.“Ithasmanyfunctions”是说明手机的功能，故选A

42.“Itcanhelpyouwithmanytasks”是事实，故选C

43.“Itcansendmessages”是事实，故选E

44.“Sometimesthephonemightbetoonoisy”是问题，故选I

45.“Thiswillbemyfirsttimethere”是首次，故选J第四部分：写作答案：

短文改错答案：

Iamastudent.Igotoschooleveryday.MyteachersaidIshouldstudyhard.Ihave