2026年高考英语新高考一卷题库试题附答案完整版

2026年高考英语新高考一卷题库试题附答案完整版考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Whattimedoesthemanwanttomeethisfriend?

A.At10:00

B.At11:00

C.At12:00

D.At1:00答案：B

解析：对话中提到“Let’smeetat11:00.”，表明答案为B。Whereisthewomangoing?

A.Tothelibrary

B.Tothepark

C.Tothehospital

D.Tothepostoffice答案：D

解析：对话中说“Ineedtosendaletter.”，表明她要去邮局。Whyisthemantired?

A.Heworkedallday

B.Hestudiedallnight

C.Hewentoutwithfriends

D.Hedidn’tsleepwell答案：A

解析：对话中提到“Heworkedalldayanddidn’ttakeabreak.”，说明他累是因为工作。Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthemovie?

A.Sheenjoyeditverymuch

B.Shethoughtitwasboring

C.Shefoundittooshort

D.Shedidn’tlikethemusic答案：B

解析：对话中她表示“Itwassoboring.”，说明她不喜欢这部电影。Whatistheman’ssuggestion?

A.Tostayuplate

B.Totakeabreak

C.Tohaveameeting

D.Togotothegym答案：B

解析：对话中他说“Whydon’tyoutakeabreak?”，因此建议是休息。第二节（22.5分）听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

6.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Ajobinterview

B.Atravelplan

C.Afamilygathering

D.Aclassproject答案：A

解析：对话提到面试相关的问题，如“Doyouhaveanyquestions?”等，表明主题是面试。Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?

A.Preparearesume

B.StudymoreEnglish

C.Practicespeaking

D.Callthecompany答案：C

解析：对话中女人建议他“Practicespeakingmoreandmore.”Whatproblemisthemanfacing?

A.Notgettingenoughsleep

B.NotknowingenoughEnglish

C.Missingameeting

D.Havingdifficultyfindingajob答案：D

解析：对话中提到“I’vebeenlookingforajobforweeksbuthaven’tfoundanything.”Whatisthewoman’sopiniononthebook?

A.It’sveryinteresting

B.It’stoodifficult

C.It’snotworthreading

D.It’squiteold答案：A

解析：她建议“Readitifyoulike.”并表示喜欢这本书。Howlonghasthemanbeenworking?

A.3months

B.5months

C.6months

D.2years答案：C

解析：对话中说“Hehasbeenworkinghereforsixmonths.”第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

11.Thepassageisprobablyfrom_______.

A.aguidebook

B.anewsreport

C.anemail

D.atravelbrochure答案：D

解析：文章开头为“Welcometoourcity,whichisknownforitsrichcultureandhistory.”，符合旅游手册的风格。Whatdoesthecityofferthevisitors?

A.Traditionalfood

B.Modernarchitecture

C.Variousshoppingcenters

D.BothAandB答案：D

解析：文中提到“eatdelicioustraditionalfoodandvisitmodernbuildings.”Themainpurposeofthepassageisto_______.

A.giveinformationaboutthecity

B.invitepeopletoadinner

C.tellastoryaboutthecity

D.criticizethecity’sdevelopment答案：A

解析：整篇文章是向游客介绍城市的信息，没有贬低或邀请的意图。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Culturalactivities

B.Localcuisine

C.People’slifestyle

D.Popularhotels答案：D

解析：文中并未提到酒店信息。Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Thecityhasmanyhistoricalsites

B.Thecityisverycoldinwinter

C.Visitorsshouldbringalotofmoney

D.Peopleinthecityliketotravel答案：A

解析：文中多次提到“history”和“culturalsites”，暗示有众多历史遗迹。B篇：记叙文阅读

16.Whatwasthemaincharacterdoingoneday?

A.Cleaningthehouse

B.Takingawalk

C.Buyingfood

D.Visitingafriend答案：B

解析：第一段提到“Hewentforawalkinthepark.”Whatmadehimfeelsad?

A.Helosthisphone

B.Hesawasaddog

C.Hehadnomoney

D.Hegothurt答案：B

解析：文中描述他看到一个看起来很悲伤的狗。Whatdidhedecidetodoafterseeingthedog?

A.Toignoreit

B.Totakeithome

C.Tocallthepolice

D.Tobuyfoodforit答案：D

解析：他说“I’llbuysomefoodforit.”Whatwastheresultofhisaction?

A.Thedogranaway

B.Thedogbecamefriendly

C.Hewasthankedbytheowner

D.Hegotareward答案：C

解析：文中说“Theownerthankedhimwarm.”Thestoryshowsthatthemanis_______.

A.kindandthoughtful

B.rudeandselfish

C.lazyandunhelpful

D.greedyanddishonest答案：A

解析：他看到狗并帮忙，表现出善良和体贴。C篇：说明文阅读

21.Whyshouldpeoplegiveupsmoking?

A.Itisexpensive

B.Itisbadforhealth

C.Itcausesfire

D.Itmakespeopleunhealthyandcostly答案：D

解析：文中的观点是“Smokingisbothunhealthyandcostly.”Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thebenefitsofsmoking

B.Thedangersofsmoking

C.Thecostofsmoking

D.Thehistoryofsmoking答案：B

解析：文章主要讲述吸烟对身体的危害。Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Smokinghelpspeoplerelax

B.Smokingisnottheonlydanger

C.Smokingsavestime

D.Smokingprotectstheenvironment答案：B

解析：文中提到“Smokingisdangerous,butit’snottheonlyone.”Whatcanbeapossibleresultofsmoking?

A.Apeacefullife

B.Ahighsalary

C.Ahealthylifestyle

D.Aseriousillness答案：D

解析：文中多次提到吸烟可能导致疾病。D篇：议论文阅读

25.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsfastfood?

A.Positive

B.Negative

C.Neutral

D.Uncertain答案：B

解析：作者提到“Fastfoodisnothealthyatall.”Theauthorthinksthatpeopleshould_______.

A.eatmorefastfood

B.eathealthyfood

C.notcookathome

D.notbuyfoodfromshops答案：B

解析：文中的建议是“Trytoeatmorehealthyfood.”Howmanyproblemsarementionedinthepassage?

A.Two

B.Three

C.Four

D.Five答案：A

解析：提到“costandhealth”两大问题。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Peopleshouldstopeatingfastfood

B.Fastfoodisdelicious

C.Fastfoodiseasytoget

D.Fastfoodispopularincities答案：A

解析：整篇文章强调了停止吃快餐的重要性。Accordingtothepassage,fastfoodis_______.

A.healthy

B.expensive

C.badforhealth

D.verypopular答案：C

解析：文章明确指出“Fastfoodisbadforhealth.”Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheHistoryofFastFood

B.TheNegativeEffectsofFastFood

C.HowtoCookHealthyFood

D.ReasonstoEatFastFood答案：B

解析：文章主要讲述快餐的负面影响。第二节（10分）七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容：

Ialwayswantedtobeateacher.ButwhenIlookedatthejobdescription,Iwasafraid.Teachingisaverychallengingjob.Youhavetomanageaclassroom,givelessons,andtakecareofstudents.31._______.Also,youhavetopreparealot.32._______.It’simpossibletodothatinashorttime.ButIstilldecidedtotry.33._______.Ihadtoworkhard,andIdid.34._______.IthinkIwillbeagoodteacheroneday.35._______.A.Ialsoneedtolearnhowtodealwithparents

B.Iwasnervousaboutwhatthejobwouldbelike

C.Thejobrequiresagreatdealofpreparation

D.Ibelievedinmyself

E.Iwasexcitedaboutthepossibilityofteaching

F.Istartedteachingataprimaryschool

G.Itisimportanttobepatientwithstudents答案：B

解析：前文说“Iwasafraid”，后文说“Youhavetomanageaclassroom,givelessons,andtakecareofstudents”，表明怕的是工作内容，B符合承上启下的逻辑。答案：C

解析：后文提到“preparealot”和“impossibletodothatinashorttime”，说明准备需要时间，C起承接作用。答案：D

解析：前文说“ButIstilldecidedtotry”，后文说明是通过努力完成的，D表示自信，符合承上启下的结构。答案：F

解析：前文说“Ihadtoworkhard,andIdid.”，后文提到下一步是开始工作，F完整承接逻辑。答案：E

解析：最后一句话表示对未来充满信心，E与前文“thinkIwillbeagoodteacher”呼应。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。题目内容：

Iwashungry,soIwenttoasmallrestaurantnearmyschool.Itwasaquietplace.Themenuwassimple,butthefoodwasdelicious.Iorderedasandwichandacoffee.Thewaiterbroughtthefoodveryquickly,andIwasvery36._______.Ihadagreatmealandwasreadytogohome.37._______,itstartedtorain.Iwas38._______foranumbrella.ButIhadalreadyleftitathome.Ihadtogobacktogetit,39._______itwasgettinglate.Icalledataxiandwenthome.40._______,Ireallyenjoyedtheexperience.A.pleased

B.angry

C.worried

D.surprisedE.However

F.Therefore

G.Moreover

H.AlthoughI.Iwaslooking

J.Ilooked

K.Helooked

L.TheylookedM.But

N.So

O.And

P.However答案：A

解析：根据上下文，“Iwasvery”后接“pleased”表示对食物满意的反应。答案：E

解析：表示转折，发生下雨这件事改变了计划，所以用However。答案：I

解析：主语是“I”，所以用“Iwaslooking”。答案：M

解析：主句为“Ihadtogoback”，但后文有“itwasgettinglate”，属于转折，用But。答案：N

解析：“Ihadtogoback”是原因，“Ireallyenjoyedtheexperience”是结果，用So连接逻辑。第二节（15分）语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容：

Thecompanydecidedtochange(1)itspolicy.This(2)was(3)becauseoftheincreasednumberofcustomers.Manypeople(4)worried(5)aboutthechange,butthemanagersaidit(6)wouldimprove(7)service.(8)Although(9)theprocessisdifficult,thestaff(10)have(11)worked(12)hardtomakeitsuccessful.答案：its

解析：修饰policy，需用形容词性物主代词its。答案：decision

解析：表示“决定”，文中主语是“Thecompanydecided”，因此是decision。答案：was

解析：前文是“decidedtochange”，后文用过去时，所以此处填was。答案：were

解析：主语是“manypeople”，复数，所以谓语用were。答案：about

解析：固定搭配“beworriedabout”表示“担心”。答案：would

解析：表示将来要做的动作，这里用wouldimprove。答案：improve

解析：主句是“itwouldimprove”，动词原形。答案：Although

解析：表示让步，引导句子，需用Although。答案：the

解析：特指“process”，用定冠词the。答案：have

解析：主语是“thestaff”，用have表示现在完成时。答案：worked

解析：与have构成现在完成时，故填worked。答案：hard

解析：修饰worked，表示努力工作。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）短文改错：改正短文中的错误。题目内容：

Igotupat7a.m.andgotoschool.Ihavemanyfriendsatschool.TheyalwayshelpsmewhenIhaveproblems.IliketostudyEnglish,butIsometimesforgetmyvocabulary.IfeelnervouswhenIhavetospeakinclass.Iwilltrytopracticemore.IhopethatIimprovemyspokenEnglish.答案：

Igotupat7a.m.andgotoschool.

Ihavemanyfriendsatschool.TheyalwayshelpmewhenIhaveproblems.

IliketostudyEnglish,butIsometimesforgetmyvocabulary.

IfeelnervouswhenIhavetospeakinclass.

Iwilltrytopracticemore.IhopethatIcanimprovemyspokenEnglish.解析：

1.“go”应改为“went”，保持时态一致。

2.“helps”应改为“help”，因为主语是they，需用复数动词。

3.“forget”正确，无需修改。

4.“in”正确，正确介词搭配。

5.“improve”应改为“canimprove”，使句子语法完整。第二节（20分）书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。题目内容：

Youareastudentfromaschoolin