2026人教高一英语讲义必修第一册 Ut 3　Sports and Fitness

必修第一册Unit3SportsandFitness

90分

Ⅰ.阅读单词(每空1分，共12分)

1．soccern．____________________

2．stadiumn．____________________

3．boxingn．____________________

4．badmintonn．____________________

5．marathonn．____________________

adj.____________________

6．skiadj.________________

vi.____________________

7．trackandfield____________________

8．gymnasticsn．____________________

9．legendn．____________________

10．errorn．____________________

Ⅱ.重点单词(每空1分，共10分)

1．____________________n．比赛项目；大事；公开活动

2．____________________vt.使出汗；出汗弄湿vi.出汗；流汗n．汗水；出汗

3．____________________n．运动员；运动健儿

4．____________________n．高手；主人vt.精通；掌握

5．____________________n．奖章；勋章

6．____________________vi.&vt.假装；装扮

7．____________________n．观众；听众

8．____________________adj.积极的；正面的；乐观的；肯定的

9．____________________adj.苗条的；单薄的

10．____________________n．规定饮食；日常饮食vi.节食

Ⅲ.拓展单词(每空1分，共15分)

1．___________________n．压力；紧张；重音vt.强调；重读；使焦虑不安vi.焦虑不安

→________________________adj.压力重的→____________________adj.焦虑不安的

2．____________________n．荣誉；尊敬；荣幸vt.尊敬，使荣幸→____________________adj.

可敬的；体面的→____________________adj.光荣的，荣幸的

3．________________________n．决心；决定→____________________v．决心；决定

→____________________adj.坚决的

4．____________________adj.优美的；优雅的→_________________n．优雅；风度；高雅

5．____________________n．荣誉；光荣；赞美→__________________adj.辉煌的；荣耀的；

壮丽的

6．_____________vt.主办；主持n．主人；东道主；节目主持人→__________________n．女

主人；女主持人

Ⅳ.核心短语(每空1分，共10分)

1．____________________跟随；到达；进步；赶快

2．____________________锻炼；计算出；解决

3．____________________破裂；破碎；崩溃

4．____________________丧失信心；泄气

5．____________________有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚

6．____________________放弃；投降

7．__________________________________树立榜样

8．____________________停止做(或使用、食用)；剪下

9．____________________有时；偶尔

10．________________________________________与……比较

Ⅰ.单句语法填空(每空1分，共24分)

1．Somepeoplegot____________________intheaccident，butfortunatelythe______________

wereimmediatelysenttothenearesthospitalandhadtheir____________________treatedin

time.(injure)

2．Teachingisan____________________occupationandIamgreatly____________________to

becomeateacherinourschool.(honour)

3．Theofficialismoreawareof__________________thanbeforeandheregularlyworksoutin

gymstokeep____________________.(fit)

4．Mysisterisa____________________girl，soweknowthatonceshehas________________to

dosomething，shewillmakeherdreamcometruewithgreat____________________.(determine)

5．Thoughtheartshowfailed__________________(attract)asmanyvisitorsaswehadexpected，

itwasfarfrombeinga____________________(fail)；itwasagreatsuccess.

6．Morethan10,000________________________fromdifferentcountriescametoBeijingand

____________________witheachotherinthe________________________gamesfor

medals.(compete)

7．Everyonehas____________________andweaknesses.Soweshouldtryourbesttofurther

____________________theformerandimprovethelatter.(strong)

8．Threeteamsareinvolvedintheraceforthe____________________.It’snotclearwhowillbe

thefinal____________________.(champion)

9．Facinga____________________workenvironment，shefelt____________________but

managedtohandleitwithgrace，__________________thateffectivestressmanagementiskeyto

maintainingapositiveoutlook.(stress)

10．Wealladmirethe________________________actressforhercharmand___________.(grace)

Ⅱ.补全短文(微写作)(共19分)

单句汉语提示微写作短文

1.得知你一直在为即将到来的全国马

拉松比赛努力训练，我写信邀请你参DearMike，

加一次越野赛跑。(现在完成进行时；Learningthat1.____________________，Iam

workout)writingtoinviteyoutotakepartinacross-country

2.该活动旨在为那些患有罕见疾病的running.

Theactivityisdesignedtoraisemoneyforthose

人筹集资金。(who引导定语从句)

2.___________________________________________.

3.通过参加越野跑，你可以为他们筹集

3.________________________________________，

一些资金，从而改变他们的生活。(by

youcanraisesomemoneyforthem,

doing作状语；现在分词作状语；make

_________.4.__________________________________

adifference)

__________________，wewillbegratefultoyou，for

4.即使你没有到达目的地，我们也会感

you____________________________________.

激你，因为你已经为他人树立了良好

5.______________________________________，

的榜样。引导让步状语从句；

(evenifpleaseinformmeatyourearliestconvenience.

setanexample)Yourssincerely，

一旦你决定参加，请尽早通知我。

5.LiHua

(once引导时间状语从句)

答案精析

词汇默写

Ⅰ.1.足球；足球运动2.体育场；运动场3.拳击(运动)4．羽毛球运动5.马拉松赛跑需

要极大持久力的6.滑雪的滑雪7.田径8.体操(训练)9.传奇故事(或人物)；传说10.

错误；差错

Ⅱ.1.event2.sweat3.athlete4.master5.medal6．pretend7.audience8.positive9.slim

10.diet

Ⅲ.1.stressstressfulstressed2.honourhonourablehonoured3.determinationdetermine

determined4．gracefulgrace5.gloryglorious6.hosthostess

Ⅳ.1.comealong2.workout3.fallapart4.loseheart5．makesense6.giveup7.setan

example8.cut...out9．nowandthen10.c