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北京理工大学附属实验学校2025-2026学年八年级上学期英语试题(含解析)(考试时间:120分钟满分:120分)注意事项:1.本试卷分为听力和笔试两部分,所有答案均需写在答题卡对应位置,写在试卷上无效。2.听力部分共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分;笔试部分共70分,总分120分。3.考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共20小题,满分30分)Ⅰ.听后选择(每小题1.5分,共9分)听下面3段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第1至第2小题。1.WheredidJoegoonhislastvacation?A.AmusementPark.B.PeoplesPark.C.ScienceMuseum.2.HowlongdidittakeJoetogetthere?A.30minutes.B.40minutes.C.20minutes.听下面一段对话,回答第3至第4小题。3.HowoftendoesPeterrun?A.Onceaweek.B.Everyday.C.Twiceaweek.4.WhatdoesPeterthinkofrunning?A.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Relaxing.听下面一段独白,回答第5至第6小题。5.Whatcanwelearnfromthetalk?A.Samistallandthin.B.DaveoftenhelpsSamwithEnglish.C.DaveandSamdon'tlikethesamethings.6.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?A.ToencouragepeopletomakefriendswithSam.B.TodescribethefriendshipbetweenSamandhim.C.ToexplainhowheandSambecamegoodfriends.Ⅱ.听后回答(每小题1.5分,共6分)听下面2段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有2个小题,根据你所听到的内容,用简短的句子或短语回答问题。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第7至第8小题。7.Whatdoesthegirlwanttobuyforhermother?8.Whenwilltheygoshopping?听下面一段独白,回答第9至第10小题。9.Whattimewilltheschooltripstart?10.Wherewilltheymeet?Ⅲ.听短文填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面一篇短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成下面的表格。短文读三遍。InformationabouttheSchoolLibraryDetailsOpeningtimeFrom8:00a.m.to______p.m.onweekdaysBooksforstudentsStorybooks,Englishbooksand______Borrowingrules1.Eachstudentcanborrow______booksatatime.2.Keepthebooksfornomorethan______days.TipsDon’twriteordrawinthebooks;don’t______thebooks.第二部分笔试(共70分)Ⅳ.单项填空(每小题1分,共9分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.TheSummerOlympicsareamazing.________areheldeveryfouryears.A.TheyB.TheirC.WeD.Our2.—Mum,________IwatchTV?—Yes,ofcourseyoucan,justmakesureyoufinishyourhomeworkfirst.A.canB.shallC.mustD.should3.—Ourschoolbasketballteamneedsmoreplayers.Whynotjoinus,Tom?—Thatsoundsgreat.I________thetrainingthisafternoon.A.joinB.joinedC.willjoinD.havejoined4.Turnofftheradio,please.Mygrandma________now.A.sleepsB.issleepingC.sleptD.willsleep5.ShanghaiToweris________buildinginShanghai.A.highB.tallC.highestD.thehighest6.Areyoufreenow?Ihave________totellyou.A.anythingimportantB.nothingimportantC.somethingimportantD.everythingimportant7.Ourteacheralwaystellsus________cansucceedwithouthardwork.A.somebodyB.everybodyC.nobodyD.anybody8.Everyathletehopes________thegoldmedalintheOlympicGames.A.winningB.towinC.wonD.win9.—Congratulations!YougotthefirstprizeintheEnglishcompetition.—________.It’sreallyabigsurpriseforme.A.ThankyouB.You’rewelcomeC.SorryD.That’sallrightⅤ.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。MynameisLucy.I’mastudentinGradeEight.IhaveagoodfriendcalledLily.Wegotothesameschoolandthesameclass.We87gotoschooltogethereverymorning.Lilyisakindgirl.Sheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.WhenIfeelsad,sheoftentellsmefunnystoriestomakeme89.WhenIcan’tdomyhomework,shehelpsmefindouttheanswers.SheisgoodatEnglishandsheoftenhelpsme90myEnglish.Lilyhasagoodhabit.She91exerciseseveryday.Shelikesrunningandswimming.Shesaysdoingexerciseisgoodforourhealth.Shealsolikesreadingbooks.Everyweekend,wegotothelibrarytogethertoborrowbooks.Weoftenreadbooksand92ourideaswitheachother.Lastmonth,therewasanEnglishspeechcontestinourschool.Lilyencouragedmetotakepartinit.Iwasverynervousatfirst,butshekepttellingme“Youcandoit!”93herhelp,Iwonthethirdprize.IwassohappyandIthankedheralot.Shesaid,“Wearegoodfriends.Weshouldhelpeachother.”I’msoluckytohavesuchagoodfriend.Ihopeourfriendshipwilllast94.87.A.neverB.alwaysC.sometimesD.hardly88.A.butB.soC.orD.and89.A.happyB.sadC.angryD.tired90.A.withB.forC.aboutD.of91.A.neverB.seldomC.oftenD.hardlyever92.A.shareB.takeC.getD.give93.A.WithoutB.WithC.ForD.By94.A.foreverB.neverC.sometimesD.soonⅥ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。AWelcometoourschoollibrary!Ourlibraryisagoodplaceforyoutoread,studyandborrowbooks.Herearesomerulesforyoutofollow:1.Openingtime:8:00a.m.—5:00p.m.onweekdays;9:00a.m.—3:00p.m.onweekends.2.Borrowingrules:Eachstudentcanborrowupto3booksatatime.Youcankeepthebooksfor14days.Ifyoucan’treturnthebooksontime,youneedtotellthelibrarianandaskformoretime.3.Librarybehavior:Keepquietinthelibrary.Don’ttalkloudlyorrun.Don’teatordrinkinthelibrary.Don’twriteordrawinthebooks.4.Bookreturn:Youcanreturnthebookstothelibrarianatthefrontdesk.Ifyouloseabook,youneedtopayforit.Wehopeyoucanenjoyyourtimeinthelibrary!95.WhenisthelibraryopenonSaturdays?A.8:00a.m.—5:00p.m.B.9:00a.m.—3:00p.m.C.8:00a.m.—3:00p.m.D.9:00a.m.—5:00p.m.96.Howmanybookscanastudentborrowatatime?A.1B.2C.3D.497.Ifyoucan’treturnthebooksontime,youshould________.A.payforthemB.tellthelibrarianC.leavethelibraryD.buynewbooksBMynameisTom.I’m14yearsold.I’mastudentinGradeEight.IliveinBeijingwithmyparents.Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksinabighospital.Heisverybusyeveryday.Hegoestoworkat7:30a.m.andcomesbackhomeat8:00p.m.Mymotherisateacher.Sheworksinaprimaryschool.SheteachesEnglish.Sheiskindtoherstudentsandtheyalllikeher.Ihaveahobby—playingbasketball.Ithinkit’sveryinterestingandexciting.Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyfriendsafterschool.Weusuallyplayforanhour.Playingbasketballmakesmestrongandhealthy.IalsolikereadingEnglishbooks.Everyevening,IreadEnglishbooksfor30minutes.IthelpsmeimprovemyEnglish.Thisweekend,myfamilyisgoingtotheGreatWall.I’mveryexcitedbecauseIhaveneverbeentherebefore.Ihopewecanhaveagoodtime.98.WhatdoesTom’sfatherdo?A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Astudent.D.Alibrarian.99.HowlongdoesTomreadEnglishbookseveryevening?A.30minutes.B.1hour.C.2hours.D.3hours.100.WhereisTom’sfamilygoingthisweekend?A.Thelibrary.B.Thehospital.C.TheGreatWall.D.Theprimaryschool.CTherearemanykindsofsportsintheworld.Differentpeoplelikedifferentsports.Somepeoplelikeballgames,somepeoplelikewatersports,andsomepeoplelikeoutdoorsports.Basketballisapopularballgame.Itisplayedbytwoteamsoffiveplayerseach.Thegoalistothrowtheballintotheopponent’sbasket.Basketballispopularamongyoungpeoplebecauseit’sexcitingandeasytoplay.Youcanplayitanywhere—inthepark,intheschoolyardorinthegym.Swimmingisagoodwatersport.Itisgoodforourhealth.Itcanmakeourbodiesstrongandimproveourbreathing.Swimmingisalsoasafesportifyouswiminasafeplace.Manypeoplelikeswimminginsummerbecauseit’scool.Hikingisapopularoutdoorsport.Itisagreatwaytoenjoynature.Youcanhikeinthemountains,intheforestoralongtheriver.Hikingcanhelpyourelaxandforgetyourworries.It’salsoagoodwaytoexercise.Nomatterwhatsportyoulike,it’simportanttodoitregularly.Sportscanmakeushealthyandhappy.101.Howmanyplayersarethereinabasketballteam?A.3B.5C.8D.10102.Whydomanypeoplelikeswimminginsummer?A.Becauseit’ssafe.B.Becauseit’seasy.C.Becauseit’scool.D.Becauseit’sexciting.103.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Basketballisplayedbytwoteamsoftenplayerseach.B.Swimmingcanimproveourbreathing.C.Hikingisonlydoneinthemountains.D.Sportscan’tmakeushappy.104.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Differentpeoplelikedifferentsports.B.Basketballisapopularsport.C.Swimmingisagoodwatersport.D.Hikingisapopularoutdoorsport.Ⅶ.词汇运用(共11分)A.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(每小题1分,共6分)105.Myfatherusuallyd________hiscartoworkeveryday.106.Itt________meabout20minutestogettoschoolbybike.107.Thelibraryisnexttoourschool.It’sveryc________forustoborrowbooks.108.SheisgoodatEnglish.ShecanspeakEnglishveryw________.109.Myfavorites________isEnglish.Ithinkit’sveryinteresting.110.Heoftengoestotheparkwithhisfriendsonw________.B.用所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共5分)111.Heusually________(get)upat6:30a.m.everyday.112.Look!They________(play)basketballontheplayground.113.Shewants________(join)theEnglishclub.114.Thisismyuncle’sfarm.Therearemany________(sheep)onit.115.MymotheroftentellsmestoriesbeforeIgoto________(sleep).Ⅷ.句型转换(每小题2分,共10分)按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。116.Hegoestoschoolbybus.(改为一般疑问句)________he________toschoolbybus?117.Mymotherusuallycooksdinnerat6:00p.m.(对划线部分提问)________________doesyourmotherusuallycookdinner?118.Theywillhaveapicnicthisweekend.(改为否定句)They________________apicnicthisweekend.119.Thegirlisveryyoung.Shecan’tgotoschool.(合并为一句)Thegirlis________young________gotoschool.120.IlikeEnglishbecauseit’sinteresting.(对划线部分提问)________________youlikeEnglish?Ⅸ.书面表达(共10分)假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter想了解你的学校生活。请根据以下提示给他写一封电子邮件,介绍你的学校生活。提示:1.学校的基本情况(如:学校很大、很美,有图书馆、操场等);2.日常学习安排(如:每天上课时间、所学科目);3.课后活动(如:体育锻炼、参加俱乐部等);4.你的感受。要求:1.词数80-100左右;2.条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确;3.包含所有提示内容,可适当发挥。DearPeter,I’mgladtohearfromyou.Youaskedaboutmyschoollife.NowI’lltellyousomethingaboutit.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ienjoymyschoollifeverymuch.I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Yours,LiHua参考答案及解析第一部分听力(共30分)(听力材料略)Ⅰ.听后选择(每小题1.5分,共9分)1-6:CABCBBⅡ.听后回答(每小题1.5分,共6分)7.Abirthdaycake.(答案不唯一,符合听力内容即可)8.ThisSaturdayafternoon.(答案不唯一,符合听力内容即可)9.At8:30a.m.(答案不唯一,符合听力内容即可)10.Attheschoolgate.(答案不唯一,符合听力内容即可)Ⅲ.听短文填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)11.512.science
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