英语四川遂宁市2027届高二年级上学期期末教学质量监测考试（1.28-1.30）

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳A.Grape.B.Apple.A.Conductingasurvey.B.AskiA.Anexam.BA.Theclothes.A.Returningthewatch.B.Repringthewatch.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。B.ToaskforhelpwithhomewA.Atthemusicclub.B.Attheschoolgate.A.Somemoney.B.AletterofapolA.Brotherandsister.B.ClassmaA.Sarah.A.Playbasketball.B.Haveapicnic.A.Tolivealone.BA.Hecleanedthekitchen.B.Hevisitedhisparents.C.HA.Rentatruck.B.TalktoherA.Inthebedroom.B.InthecaA.Childrenaged3-4.A.VisitingthesciencemuseA.Abetterideaofthecamps.C.PreviouscampingexA.Welcomethechil第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)Astudents,teachers,andlocalresidentsofallhands-oncreativeactivities—invitingeveryonetoexploreandpracticeJoininstructorsfromtheSchoolofArttolearnaboYou’lltrytechniquesusedbyartistsinthefestival’s“YouthSculptureExyourownsmallclaywork(e.g.,animalfigurines,miniplants)andyoucankeeAllmaterialswillbeprovideNature-InspiredColLearnthebasicsofmakingpaperfromrecycledmaterials(oldnewspaperwithmembersoftheCampusEnvironmentaplant-basedmaterialsanddecorateitwithpressedflowers—takinghomeyourhandmadepaperJointheOrigamiClubtomastersimplefoldingskiwillshowhoworigamidesignsyou’llcreate2-3yourownworkstoC.AnopportunitytodisplD.KnowledgeaboutclaysculpturehisA.Itoffersplant-basedcoloB.ItusesnewrawmaterD.Itneedsparticipants’pressedfloA.OnlystudentsandteachersaB.AllworkshopsteachcomplexskC.MostworkscanbetaBsustnableengineering’s“NobelPrize”,theISEAhonorsinnovationstacklingenvironmentalchallenges.Lin’steamfromyearsdevelopingalow-costwaterpurificationsystemforruraldevelopingregions,moneofthreefinalistsforthetopprize.Lin’sjourneystartedin2021,wvillagerswalked5kmdlyforcwaste,wasundrinkable.Henotedthatexistingengineeringsolutionsweretoocostlforpoorcommunities.BackinBeijing,hegatheredateamofyoungengineersandenvironmentalscientiststocreateasystemusinglocalfocusingonbalancingeffectivenesswithsimplMonthsoflabandruralChinesevillarnwhenfiltermaterialsclogged.Theteamredesigneditwithvolcanicrockstopreventblockages,stickingtoLin’sbelief:“Enginesolvingrealproblemsforrealpeople.”By2023,thremoving99%ofharmfulbacteria,andcostunder$100—one-tenththepriceofsimilarpeoplelackingcleanwaterandengineerswhobelievedtechnologyshouldservPost-award,over200systemswereinstalledinKenya,TanzaniaandMya2021Kenyanvillage,Linwasgreetruerewardwaschanginglives,nottroph24．WhydidLinHaodevelopthelowA.TowintheInternationalSustnableEngB.TopromoteChineseengineeringtechnologyglobC.TosolvethecleanwatershD.Tomakeaprofitfromsellingthesystemt25．WhatmadeLin’sA.Itsexpensivehigh-techmateriaB.Itssimpleandlow-D.Itsdesignforurban26．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“clogA.BrokenintopiecB.MixedwithothersubstaD.BlockedupwithA.HecaresaboutusingtechnologytohelppeopB.HeprefersworkingaloneonengineeringprojC.HehaswonmanyinternationalengineerinD.HeplanstostopthewaterpurificationprojectCSocialnetworkingsiteshavebecomevirtualextensionsoftheschoolhallways,sowouldyouaddwiththelatesttechnologyandparentswereleftbehind,contenttocontinuetheirdayastheyalwayshadbecausetheyhadnoneedtobetech-savvy(精通技术的).However,moreandmoreparentsarebeginningtorealizejusthorealizationhasgivenmanyparentsthemotivationtoeducatethemselvesaboutsocialnetworkingwhotheyhavearoundthem;there’salsoacegetinreallife.SometimeswefeelthatprivacyisdirequestfromaparentorfamilyIt’sadifficultchoicewhetherornottoallowaparenttobecomeapartoOntheonehandwedon’twantto“reject”theirrequestbecausethatmighthurttheirfemakethemfeelyouhavesomethingtohide.Ontheotherhand,ifyoudoaccept,haveasenseofbeingwatchedandnolongerfeelfreetocommentorcommuniArecentsurveysuggestedthatparentrequest:“Whenateenignoresaparent’sfriendrequest,itdoesn’tnecesshidingsomething,butitcouldmeanthatheirindependence.”Perhapstalkingwithparentsandgivingexplanationswouldhelpsoftentheblowwhenyoudochoosenottoaddth28．WhydomanyparentswA.BecausetheyareeagertoexploretechnologiB.BecausetheyareboredwiththeirdlyC.BecausetheywanttowatchtheirD.Becausetheyrealizetheimportanceofthesites.29．WhatmightbethereasonforteenstorejA.TheyhavenothingtohiB.TheirprivacycannotbeguaranC.Theydon’twanttoteachtheirD.Theycan’tchoosefrieA.ToFriendorNottoFriendPareB.ToPreventPrivacyfroD.BridgingtheTechGA.HowtobridgethegenerationgB.HowtomakefriendsonsC.HowtoexplntoparentsabouttherD.HowtousethesocialnetworkingsiteswiDResearchersfromtheTechnicalUniversityofMunich(TUM)andtheUniversityofCologne(UC)inGermanyhavedevelopedan-bTheideaissimpleyeteffective:awebcam(网络摄像头)tracksstudents’eyemovements.MkeSchindler,amathprofessorfromttasksinvolvingbasicmproblemareas,whilestrugglingonesoftenlookm“TrackingeyemovementshelpsrecognizedifferentlearningstrategiesthroughpatternsandexercisesdesignedspecificallyfTodeveloptheneweye-trackingtechnology,Professohisroboticsresearchexperience.Inthatwork,heusedeyetrackerswithasmallhuman-lnamedNao.Itenablesbettercommunicwithhighaccuracycostmanythousandsofeuros.Tofindabettersolutionforschools,theresearcherscleverlmathknowledge.Insteadofusinghigh-endeye-trackers,their-drivenapproacareas,theadaptstheeye-trackingwiththewebcam,achievingaccuracycomhigh-endtools,”professorLilienthalsathereshowedthataboutone-thirdofthenetraditionalone-on-oneteaching.“Aseducationfacesteachershortagesandincrdealwithindividuallearningstyles,oursystemforexcellentsupportf32．WhatisthefunctiA.Presentingstudents’B.Measuringthedifficultyofmathtasks.C.Trackingtheeyemovementsofstudents.D.Comparingstudents’problem-solvingspA.Thesystem’sadvantagesinrecognizingeyeprobleB.Thesystem’sroleinsupportingpersonalizC.Thesystem’schallengesintrackinD.Thesystem’sprogressinupgradingspecificpatt34．WhichbestdescribesA.Helpfulbutslow.B.C.Creativebutcostly.D.AfforA.Reductioninteachertrning.B.Adaptationtolearningneeds.C.Inspirationforadvancedmath.D.Absenceofhumanjudgment.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多peoplespendanaverageof$150everymoperyearandabout$108,000overaliYouneedabudget.37Abudgetisn’tamagicwand(魔法棒)thatwillsofyourmoneybehave.It’sonyoutthroughwiththatp●Giveyourselfpermissiontospend.Youhavestucktoyourbudget—andyoualwaysshould.smallpartofspendingmoneyforit,sothatrewardortrea●Wtadayorlongerwaytohelphereistogiveyourselfadayorsobeforeyoubuysomething.Thenaskyourselfifyou’llactuallyusethisthingandifyoucanpayforitnow.rushyouintobuyinganything!Asalewillcomebackarounwhethertorewardyourselfonagooddayortodealwithabadone.We’veallbeentherebHowcanyoufixit?Whetheryou’recelebratingortryingtocheeryourselfup,don’tanythingwhenyouremotionsareridingarollercoasteA.ThenyouhavetoactuallykB.MakeyourbudgetaslowaspossC.Avoidshoppingwhenyou’reeE.HowcanwestoptheimpulsivF.AndwatchoutfordealstG.Butit’salsoimportanttothr第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ALondondesigner,VerralPaulWalcottneverimaginedhissmallkindnesswouldga700-personnetwork.Hispersonalmissiontohelpthehomelessin2014hasbecomemovementfullofwarmth.Atfirst,heacted42.Aswordspread,morejoined,andth 43.Weekly,Walcottsd,“What’smore,face-to-faceconnection46morethanmerelydroppingoffitems—helpsbuildties.”David,oncehomeless,47ajobandhimthebootsrightaway.“Thatkvolunteer,handingouthandwrittencardswith50toencouragethoseAstheholidayseason51,thevolunteernetworkbecamebusier—volunteersgathersortedand52rideout,nearly100bikers,includingkidslikeBsharingwarmthwithsincerecaessentialsupport,whileothersgnasensebetweenthegiversandreceivers.changingindividuallivesandstrengtheningcommunitiesthrough45．A.unemployedB.unskilled48．A.difference50．A.wishes第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。decktohearmoredetlsabout57The“Fujian”,thecountry'sthirdrcraftcarriecatapults(电磁弹射器),willallowplanestobelaunchedathigherspeeds.ItsentryintoactivedutymarkedasignificantstepforwardforBeijing,5ChinahasbeenexpandingitsnavyatbreakneckspeedunderXi,countriestokeepup.The“Fujian”canlaunchthreedifferent61(type)oelectromagneticcatapultandflatflightdeck.ThedomakingitmorepowerfulthanChina'sfirsttwocarriers,theLStatemediadescribedthe“FuChina'snavy.Stat