2026年高考考前预测卷-英语03（全国二卷）（考试版A3）

………………○………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○…学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________试题第=PAGE1*2-11页（共=SECTIONPAGES6*212页）试题第=PAGE1*22页（共=SECTIONPAGES6*212页）………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………此卷只装订不密封试题第=PAGE2*2-13页（共=SECTIONPAGES6*212页）试题第=PAGE2*24页（共=SECTIONPAGES6*212页）2026年高考考前预测卷（全国二卷）高三英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是：C。1.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Windy. B.Cold. C.Warm.2.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Explorethecity. B.Eatout. C.Gotothelibrary.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atastore. B.Atabank. C.Atahotel.4.Whatisprobablytheman?A.Ahouseowner. B.Arepairman. C.Ahouseagent.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theschoolwebsite.B.Theenvironmentalproject.C.Theroofrepairplan.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatispeople’sattitudetowardtheman’steam?A.Critical. B.Confident. C.Uncertain.7.Whatdoesthemanseeasthemainchallenge?A.Histeam’sunstableperformances.B.Theopponents’unpredictablestrength.C.Pressurefromincreasedfanexpectations.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Whatpercentageofthewoman’ssleepisdeepsleep?A.88%. B.70%. C.12%.9.Whatisthewoman’smainconcernaboutthesleeptracker?A.Causinganxiety.B.Showingcomplexdata.C.Beinginaccurate.10.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Checkdataweekly.B.Ignorethestatistics.C.Stopusingthetracker.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。11.Whatisthebenefitofinvolvingkidsinchoresaccordingtothestudy?A.Itcanimprovekids’concentration.B.Itallowsabetterparent-childrelationship.C.Ithelpswithkids’long-termdevelopment.12.Howshouldparentsassignchorestokids?A.Letkidschoosetasks.B.Setruleswithkids.C.Assignage-appropriatetasks.13.Whatdoparentsoftenpaylittleattentionto?A.Makingchoresfun. B.Beingarolemodel. C.Praisingtheirkids.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。14.WhatdoesElivaluemost?A.Creatingoriginaldesigns.B.Increasingbrandawareness.C.Gettinggoodacademicgrades.15.HowdidEliandhisbrotherinitiallystarttheirbusiness?A.Bycooperatingwithrelatives.B.Byconductingonlinesurveys.C.Bysellingtopeoplearoundthem.16.WhatwasthebiggestchallengeforEli?A.Choosingattractivelogos.B.Placinglargeordersofmaterials.C.Dealingwithcustomers’complaints.17.WhathelpsHabits365growsignificantly?A.Celebrities’promotion.B.Lowpricesofproducts.C.Followers’goodreviews.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18.WhatissaidaboutthebookTimeforWhatMatters?A.Itwillbepublishedsoon.B.Itshowshowtomasterattention.C.Ithasdifferentlanguageversions.19.WhatistheprimaryfunctionofDr.Martin’smethods?A.Reducingstress.B.Increasingefficiency.C.Discoveringmeaningfulactivities.20.WhatwillDr.Martindoafterherpresentation?A.Answerquestions.B.Meetsomereaders.C.Takeashortbreak.第二部分阅读（共两节,满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A（原创）2026GlobalYouthEco-LeadershipSummerProgramHostedbytheInternationalYouthEnvironmentalAlliance(IYEA),the2026GlobalYouthEco-LeadershipSummerProgramisa3-weekimmersiveexperiencedesignedforteenagersaged14-18whoarepassionateaboutenvironmentalprotectionandeagertoturntheirideasintoaction.Unliketraditionalsummercamps,thisprogramcombineshands-onfieldwork,expert-ledworkshops,andcross-culturalcollaborationtonurturethenextgenerationofeco-leaders.ProgramTracks&CoreActivitiesWeoffer4specializedtrackstomatchdifferentinterests,withalltracksincludinga5-dayfieldprojectandafinalgroupactionplanpresentation:•CoastalConservationTrack:Focusonoceanplasticpollutionmonitoring,coralreefrestoration,andsustainablefishingadvocacy,basedinthecoastalcityofXiamen.•UrbanGreeningTrack:Exploreurbanbiodiversity,communitygardenbuilding,andlow-carboncitydesign,withfieldworkinShanghai’seco-communities.•RenewableEnergyTrack:Learnaboutsolarandwindenergytechnology,visitrenewableenergybasesinGansu,anddesignaffordablecleanenergysolutionsforruralareas.•Policy&AdvocacyTrack:Masterenvironmentalpolicywriting,publicspeaking,andcampaignplanning,withguidancefromUNEnvironmentProgrammeexperts.Eligibility&ApplicationApplicantsmustbeaged14-18,haveabasiccommandofEnglish(forinternationalworkshops),andsubmita300-wordpersonalstatementaboutyourenvironmentalexperienceorideas.Nopriorleadershipexperienceisrequired—wewelcomeallpassionateyoungpeople.•EarlyApplicationDeadline:April15,2026(witha15%feediscount)•RegularApplicationDeadline:May30,2026•ProgramDates:July15–August4,2026What’sIncludedTheprogramfeecoversaccommodationatstudentdormitories,threedailymeals,allworkshopmaterials,fieldtriptransportation,andeventinsurance.Internationalairfare,personalexpenses,andoptionalweekendtoursarenotincluded.Wealsoofferfullscholarshipsforstudentsfromlow-incomefamiliesorruralareas,withapplicationsopenuntilApril10,2026.Formoredetails,visitourofficialwebsite:,oremailusatyouth_eco@.21.Whichtrackfocusesonoceanplasticpollution?A.UrbanGreeningTrackB.RenewableEnergyTrackC.Policy&AdvocacyTrackD.CoastalConservationTrack22.Whatisthebenefitofearlyapplication?A.FullprogramscholarshipB.15%programfeediscountC.FreeprogramaccommodationD.PrioritytoUNexpertworkshops23.Whatdoestheprogramfeecover?A.DailymealsB.InternationalairfareC.WeekendtourexpensesD.PersonalshoppingexpensesB（原创）Onacrispautumnmorningin2024,16-year-oldLilaMeistoodbyPoyangLake,hercamerafixedonaflockofwhitecranesglidingacrossthewater.Formostpeople,thewetland’sbeautyliesinitsnaturalsounds,butforLila,bornwithseverehearingimpairment,itspeaksthroughvisuals:lightthroughgrass,acrane’swingmovements,thelake’sseasonalcolorchanges.Growingupbythelake,Lilaspentherchildhoodwanderingthewetlandwithherretiredfishermangrandfather,whotaughthertorecognizeeverybirdandplant,andseethewetlandasalivinghome.Butasateen,shewatcheditshrinkyearbyyear:illegalfishingnetsdottedthewater,constructiondamagedreedbeds,andcranenumbersdroppedsharply.Whenshetalkedtoclassmatesaboutit,manydidn’tknowhowtocommunicatewithahearing-impairedgirl,andfewcaredaboutthewetland.That’swhenLilapickedupacamera.Withyearsofsavedpocketmoney,sheboughtasecond-handcameraandtaughtherselffilmingandeditingthroughfreeonlinetutorials.Unabletohear,shefocusedentirelyonvisualstorytelling:close-upsofbabybirds,time-lapseofthewetland’sseasonalchanges,slow-motionoffishtrappedinplasticnets.Herfilmhadnovoiceover,onlysoftnaturalsoundsrecordedbyfriendsandsimplesubtitlesexplainingthewetland’svalue.In2025,her15-minutedocumentaryHomeoftheCranespremieredatherschool,andsoonspreadwidelyacrosstheprovince.Ittouchedcountlesspeople,pushedthelocalgovernmenttoissuenewwetlandprotectionrules,andmadeherthefirstdeafChinesefilmmakertoentertheInternationalYouthEnvironmentalFilmFestival.“Youdon’tneedtoheartheworldtoprotectit,”shewrote.“Youjustneedtolookclosely,andcareenoughtoact.”24.WhydidLiladecidetofilmthewetland?A.ShewantedtobecomeafamousfilmmakerB.Shewantedtofollowhergrandfather’sadviceC.Shewasworriedaboutthewetland’sdeclineD.Shewantedtowinaninternationalfilmaward25.WhatcanwelearnaboutLila’sdocumentary?A.ItwasmadebyaprofessionalteamB.ItusedauniquevisualstorytellingstyleC.ItincludedmanyinterviewswithlocalpeopleD.Itonlyfocusedonthebeautifulsceneryofthewetland26.Whatisthemainfunctionofthefirstparagraph?A.ToshowthethemeofthepassageB.TointroduceLila’sbasicbackgroundC.TosummarizeLila’sgreatachievementsD.Toexplainthevalueofwetlandprotection27.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesLila?A.OutgoingandambitiousB.HumorousandcreativeC.GenerousandoptimisticD.DeterminedandresponsibleC（原创）Everyyear,over14milliontonsofplasticwasteendupintheworld’soceans,accordingtotheUNEnvironmentProgramme.Thiswastekillsmillionsofmarineanimalseachyear,pollutesfragilecoastalecosystems,andbreaksdownintomicroplasticsthatenterthefoodchainandreachthehumanbody.Mostofthisplasticcomesfromsingle-usepackaging,designedfordaysofusebutabletopersistinoceansforhundredsofyears.Now,scientistsandstartupsworldwideareturningtoanunlikelysolutiontothisglobalcrisis:fungi.Attheheartofthisinnovationismycelium(菌丝体),theroot-likestructureoffungi.Madeoftinythread-likefilaments,myceliumgrowsbyfeedingonorganicmatter,bindingintoastrong,flexible,fullybiodegradablematerial.Tomakefungalpackaging,manufacturersuseagriculturalwaste(wheatstraw,ricehusks,sawdust)asagrowthmedium,mixitwithmyceliumspores,placeitintomolds,andletitgrowinacontrolledenvironmentfor5-7days.Itisthenheat-treatedtostopgrowth,formingalightweight,durablepackagingmadewithoutharmfulchemicals,hightemperaturesormassiveenergyinput.Unlikeplasticthatneverfullybreaksdown,fungalpackagingis100%biodegradable.Itdecomposesinsoilin30days,andmostimportantly,fullybreaksdowninseawaterwithin3-6months,leavingnomicroplasticsortoxicresidues.Thismakesitanidealreplacementforplasticpackagingusedtotransportseafood,cosmeticsandelectronics,majorcontributorstomarineplasticpollution.Majorcompaniesworldwideareadoptingthetechnology.ADutchstartupFungiPackusesitforseafoodshipping,whileChinesefirmMycoGreenproducesitforelectronics,reportinga70%reductionincarbonemissionscomparedtoplasticproduction.Itstillfaceschallenges:highercostthanmass-producedplastic,andpoorwaterresistance.Butwithongoingoptimization,itwillsoonbecomeaviablealternativetomostocean-boundplastic.“Plasticwasamiracleinvention,butweforgottodesignmaterialsfortheendoftheirlife,”saysDr.JaneZhao,aTsinghuaUniversitymaterialsscientist.“Myceliumworkswithnature,notagainstit.That’sthefutureofsustainablepackaging.”28.Whatisthebiggestadvantageoffungalpackagingovertraditionalplastic?A.Itischeapertomass-produceB.ItcanbereusedmanytimesC.ItcanfullydegradeinseawaterD.Ithasalongerservicelifeinwetareas29.Whatcanweinferabouttheproductionoffungalpackaging?A.IthasalowercarbonfootprintthanplasticB.Itdependsonhigh-qualityfarmlandC.ItrequiresalotoffreshwaterandheatD.Itismorecomplexthanplasticproduction30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“viable”inparagraph4probablymean?A.RareandvaluableB.CheapandabundantC.ComplexandadvancedD.Practicalandfunctional31.WhatisDr.Zhao’sattitudetowardsmyceliumpackagingtechnology?A.NeutralB.DoubtfulC.CriticalD.OptimisticD（原创）Ascitiesexpandrapidlyacrosstheglobe,naturalhabitatsareshrinking,pushingthousandsofspeciestothebrinkofextinction.A2025UNreportshowsurbanizationhascauseda58%declineinglobalurbanbiodiversityoverthepast30years,withinsects,birdsandnativeplantshithardest.By2050,anestimated68%oftheworld’spopulationwillliveincities,puttingmorepressureonfragileurbanecosystems.Fordecades,traditionalconservationhasfocusedonbuildinglargeprotectednaturalreservesoutsidecities.Butgrowingresearchshowsthekeytosavingurbanbiodiversitymaylieinthesmallesturbanspaces:sidewalkcracks,balconycorners,rooftopedges,orroadsideverges.Theseoverlookedspacesarewhatecologistscall“urbanmicro-habitats”—miniatureecosystemssupportingnativespeciesevenindensecities.Unlikelargeurbanparksthatneedsignificantland,fundingandplanning,micro-habitatsarelow-cost,easytocreate,andaccessibletoeveryone.Theycanbeawindowboxwithnativeflowersforbees,abalconywaterbowlforbirds,aleafpileinacommunitygardenforinsects,orapatchofnativegrassonarooftopforground-nestingbirds.Thepowerofthesetinyspaceshasbeenprovenbyglobalstudies.A2025Berlinstudycompared100residentialcommunities:halfwithmicro-habitatprojects,halfwithout.Afteroneyear,themicro-habitatcommunitiessawa320%increaseinpollinatorinsects,210%morenativebirdspecies,and180%morenativeplantvarietiesthanthecontrolgroup.SimilarresultswerefoundinTokyo,SingaporeandChengdu,China:evenonesquaremeterofnativeplantscansupportdozensoflocalspecies.Micro-habitatsdemocratizeconservation,turningeverycityresidentintoaconservationistwithoutbigbudgetsorcomplexplanning.Criticsarguetheycanneverreplacelargeprotectedreserves,andthatistrue—theyareavitalsupplement,notareplacement.Together,theyformacompleteconservationsystem.“Wedon’tneedhugelandtosavebiodiversity,”saysDr.LiWei,anurbanecologistatFudanUniversity.“Wejustneedtogivenatureachancetogrow,eveninthesmallestofspaces.”32.Whatdoesthe2025Berlinstudyshow?A.ItonlyworksinEuropeancitiesB.ItcancompletelyreplaceurbanparksC.ItgreatlyimprovesurbanbiodiversityD.Itrequireslong-termprofessionalmanagement33.Whereisthistextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.AsciencefictionnovelB.AnenvironmentalmagazineC.AgovernmentplanningreportD.Alandscapedesignbrochure34.Whichofthefollowingfitstheconceptofurbanmicro-habitats?A.BuildingalargecentralcityparkB.BanningpetsandoutdoorgardeningC.GrowingnativeplantsonapartmentbalconiesD.Creatinganewurbannaturereserve35.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.LargenaturalreservesarenolongereffectiveB.UrbanizationhascausedaglobalbiodiversitycrisisC.TinyurbanspacesplayakeyroleinprotectingurbanbiodiversityD.Onlyprofessionalorganizationscancarryoutconservationwork第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Thisscientificallyproventrickisatotalgame-changerforanyonewhocooks.Weallknowthefamiliarsting;youstartchoppinganoniononlytoendupwithtearsstreamingdownyourface.Whydoesthishappen?____36____Whenyoucutanonion,youbreakitscells,releasingsulfur(硫磺)compoundsthatformagas.Thisgasmixeswiththenaturalmoistureinyoureyes,creatingamildacidthatcausesirritation(刺激).____37____Thisisaprotectivereaction,notanemotionalcry.Theothermajorcauseistinydroplets.Asaknife—especiallyablunt(钝的)one—pressesintotheonion,itsqueezestheinnerliquid.Whentheskinbreaks,thisliquidformsdropletsthatsplashupward,directlyintoyoureyes.____38____Asharpknifeslicescleanly,causingfarlesstissuepressureanddropletspraythanadullone.Usingablunttoolmakesthetearproblemmuchworse.Furthermore,theseflyingdropletsposeanadditionalhealthrisk.____39____Ifpresent,thesegermscanbespreadaroundyourkitchenbythesamedropletsthatmakeyoucry,increasinginfectionrisk.Therefore,asharpknifeisatoolforbothcomfortandsafety.Whatisthebestsolution?Simplysharpenyourknives.Thestudytestedcommontipslikewashingonionsincoldwaterorcoolingtheminthefridge,andfoundtheydidnotwork.____40____Butforasimpler,science-backedmethodtominimizetearsandmess,asharpbladeisyourmosteffectivechoice.A.Onionscansometimescarrybacteria.B.Noteveryoneneedsprotectionwhileslicingonions.C.Thisfindinghighlightstheimportanceofyourknife.D.Inresponse,youreyesproducetearstowashtheirritantaway.E.Forcompleteprotection,safetyglassescreateareliablebarrier.F.Researchersnowhaveuncoveredbothachemicalandaphysicalreason.G.Thisuncomfortablesituationkicksyoureyesintofull-onprotectionmode.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwasoffereda“great”professionalopportunityappealingtoeveryoneinmyfield.Therewasoneproblem:Ididn’twantit.Despitethis,I___41___said“yes”—itseemedlikeano-brainer.Whilepreparingforthenewrole,Iexperienceda___42___feelinginmychestandfoundmyselfweepingfornoreason.Concerned,I___43___theprogramdirectorandexplainedmysituation.Sheenthusiasticallylistedthejob’sincredible___44___liketheflexibleschedule,andthereasonswhycountlessteacherswoulddesireit.Shealsomadethecaseforwhythis___45___wouldprovideexactlytherechargeandrestorationIneeded.Herinfectious___46___pulledmebackintothe“should”mode,convincingmedecliningwas___47___.Thefamiliarinternaldialogueof“Ishould;Ishould…”resounded,leavingmefeeling___48___.Then,Imadeachange.___49___focusingonwhytheopportunityseemedperfectforothers,Iasked:Isitrightforme?Thissimple____50____broughtmefreedomandclarity.Byacknowledgingmyownfeelingsoverexternalexpectations,I____51____withmytrueself.IrealizedIwishedIwantedit;lifewouldbeeasier.Andyet,itwasnotwhatinrealityIwantedatthismoment.We’reoftenconditionedto____52____whatwe’retaughttowant,prioritizingexternalguidelinesforhappiness.However,althoughtheseexternalconstructsoffulfillmentoften____53____tomatchwhatyoudowantandwhatactuallymakesyouhappy,____54____yourowndesiresisaninternalprocessthatonlyyouhaveaccessto.Trustingyourownwantingisthepathbacktoyourtrueself,andyourpower,whichultimatelyleadstogenuine____55____.41.A.immediately B.regularly C.shyly D.suddenly42.A.funny B.familiar C.weighty D.strange43.A.referredto B.reachedoutto C.lookupto D.respondedto44.A.benefits B.effects C.requirements D.opportunities45.A.dream B.moment C.experience D.schedule46.A.enthusiasm B.devotion C.kindness D.patience47.A.mean B.selfish C.rude D.silly48.A.trapped B.hurt C.concerned D.frustrated49.A.Inadditionto B.Insteadof C.Inspiteof D.Bymeansof50.A.truth B.approach C.question D.view51.A.reconnected B.discussed C.worked D.competed52.A.learn B.miss C.practice D.seek53.A.have B.continue C.happen D.appear54.A.discovering B.expressing C.balancing D.challenging55.A.wisdom B.admiration C.happiness D.success第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。OverthepastfiveyearsChinahasmadegreatprogressinbuildingitsnationalparksystem.Thefirstfivenationalparks,officially___56___(establish)in2021,cover230,000squarekilometersandprotectnearly30%ofthecountry’skeywildlifespecies.Theseparkshavejoinedover120naturereservestogether,greatlyimprovingecosystemhealthandlong-term___57___(stable).Eachparkplaysaspecialrole.TheSanjiangyuanNationalParkprotectsthesourcesofthreemajorrivers,havingincreasedtheirwaterflow___58___nearly50%inthepastfiveyears.TheGiantPandaNationalParkconnectsseparatepandahabitats,givingtheanimalsalargerand___59___(safe)home.IntheNortheastTigerandleopardNationalPark,thenumberofwildtigers___60___(grow)from27toabout70since2017.TheHainantropicalRainforestNationalParkistheonlyplace___61___theHainangibbonpopulationhasbeensteadilyrising.WuyishanNationalPark___62___(hold)theworld’smostcompletemid-subtropicalforestecosystematitslatitude.Theparksalsobenefitlocalpeople:nearly50,000residentshavefoundpark-relatedjobsneartheirhomes,___63___(earn)10,000—20,000yuanyearly.InAugust2024,Chinacompletedpropertyrightsregistrationfortheseparks,clarifyingownership___64___responsibilities.AnewnationalparklawwilltakeeffectonJanuary1,2026,providingstronglegalprotectionforthesenatural____65____(treasure).第四部分写作（共两节,满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你制作的宣传家乡旅游的英文视频在网上走红。外教Mark此前提供了一些帮助，请你给他写封邮件。内容包括：1.告知视频的影响；2.表达真挚的感谢。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearMark,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Benwasamiddleschoolartteacherwholovedhisjobmorethananything.Everyweek,hespenthourspreparingforhisclasses.Hewouldsearchfortheclearestpicturesoftrees,flowers,andbirdsonline,andmakecolorfulPPTstoshowhisstudentsexactlyhowtodrawthem.“Seethecurveoftheleaf?”he’dsay,pointingatthescreen.“Startwithalightline,thenpresshardertomaketheedge.”Butwhenthestudentshandedintheirwork,Benalwaysfeltalittlesad.Theirdrawingswereneatandsure.Somecopied