初中英语词汇与语法同步练习题库及答案考试

初中英语词汇与语法同步练习题库及答案考试考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"forthethirdpersonsingularinthepresentsimpletense?A.amB.isC.areD.be2.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence:"She___tothestoreyesterday."A.goB.goesC.wentD.going3.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.childsB.childesC.childrenD.child4.Whichprepositionshouldbeusedinthesentence:"Thebookis___thetable."A.onB.atC.inD.under5.Whatisthepastparticipleformof"toeat"?A.ateB.eatenC.eatD.eating6.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Hedon’tlikeapples.B.Hedoesn’tlikeapples.C.Hedoesn’tlikesapples.D.Hedon’tlikesapples.7.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethepossessiveformof"it"?A.itsB.it’sC.itD.theirs8.Whichwordisanadverb?A.quicklyB.quickC.quicknessD.quicken9.Whatisthecorrectformoftheadjective"big"forthepluralnoun"books"?A.bigsB.bigC.biggerD.biggest10.Whichsentenceusesacorrectarticle?A.Iboughtacaryesterday.B.Iboughtancaryesterday.C.Iboughtthecaryesterday.D.Iboughtcaryesterday.二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Fillintheblank:"Mysister___playingthepiano."2.Fillintheblank:"He___toschoolbybuseveryday."3.Fillintheblank:"Thecatis___thesofa."4.Fillintheblank:"Ihave___brothersandtwosisters."5.Fillintheblank:"She___tothelibrarylastweek."6.Fillintheblank:"Thepastparticipleof'towrite'is___."7.Fillintheblank:"Heis___thanhisbrother."8.Fillintheblank:"Thisis___interestingbook."9.Fillintheblank:"Thedogis___thedoor."10.Fillintheblank:"I___anewbikelastmonth."三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."Sheisgotothepark."(False)2."Theyareplayfootballnow."(False)3."Thepluralof'box'is'boxs'."(False)4."Thepreposition'in'isusedforlocationsinsidecontainers."(True)5."Thepastparticipleof'togo'is'went'."(False)6."Hedon’thaveapen."(False)7."Itsabeautifulday."(False)8."Quicklyisanadjective."(False)9."Thepluralof'child'is'childs'."(False)10."Iboughtanappleyesterday."(False)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"go"and"went."2.Howdoyouformthepluralofanoun?Giveanexample.3.Whatisapreposition,andgivethreeexamples.4.Whatisthepastparticipleformof"tosee"?Howdoyouuseitinasentence?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceusingthecorrectverbform:"She___tothemarketyesterday."(Shewenttothemarketyesterday.)2.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverb"tobe":"I___astudent.Mybrother___adoctor.We___happy."(am,is,are)3.Correctthegrammaticalerrorsinthefollowingsentence:"Hedon’tliketoplayfootballandswimming."(Hedoesn’tliketoplayfootballorswimming.)4.Writeasentenceusingthepastparticipleof"toread"andthepreposition"in."(Shereadabookinthelibrary.)【标准答案及解析】一、单选题答案1.B2.C3.C4.A5.B6.B7.A8.A9.B10.A解析：1.Thethirdpersonsingularformof"tobe"inthepresentsimpletenseis"is."2.Thepasttenseof"togo"is"went."3.Thepluralformof"child"is"children."4."On"isthecorrectprepositionforalocationonasurface.5.Thepastparticipleof"toeat"is"eaten."6.Thecorrectformis"Hedoesn’tlikeapples."7.Thepossessiveformof"it"is"its."8."Quickly"isanadverbmodifyingaverb.9.Thepluralformof"big"is"big"(adjectivedoesnotchangeforminplural).10.Thecorrectarticleis"a"beforeasingularcountablenoun.二、填空题答案1.is2.goes3.on4.two5.went6.written7.taller8.an9.at10.bought解析：1.Thepresentsimpletenseisusedforhabitualactions.2.Thepresentsimpletenseisusedfordailyroutines.3."On"isusedforlocationsonsurfaces.4.Thenumber"two"isusedbeforepluralnouns.5.Thepasttenseof"togo"is"went."6.Thepastparticipleof"towrite"is"written."7."Taller"isusedforcomparisonwith"than."8."An"isthecorrectarticlebeforeasingularnounstartingwithavowelsound.9."At"isusedforlocationsnearsomething.10.Thepasttenseof"tobuy"is"bought."三、判断题答案1.False2.False3.False4.True5.False6.False7.False8.False9.False10.False解析：1.Thecorrectsentenceis"Shegoestothepark."2.Thecorrectsentenceis"Theyareplayingfootballnow."3.Thepluralof"box"is"boxes."4."In"isusedforlocationsinsidecontainers.5.Thepastparticipleof"togo"is"gone."6.Thecorrectformis"Hedoesn’thaveapen."7.Thecorrectsentenceis"Itisabeautifulday."8."Quickly"isanadverb.9.Thepluralof"child"is"children."10.Thecorrectarticleis"a"beforeasingularnoun.四、简答题答案1."Go"isthebaseformoftheverb,usedinthepresentsimpletenseforthefirstpersonsingular(Igo)andplural(wego)."Went"isthepasttenseform(Iwent,wewent).2.Toformthepluralofanoun,add"-s"tomostnouns(e.g.,"box"becomes"boxes").Fornounsendingin"-s,""-x,""-z,""-sh,"or"-ch,"add"-es"(e.g.,"bus"becomes"buses").3.Aprepositionisawordth