初中英语词汇与语法习题集试题

初中英语词汇与语法习题集试题考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"forthethirdpersonsingularinthepresentsimpletense?A.amB.isC.areD.be2.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence:"She___tothestoreyesterday."A.goB.goesC.wentD.going3.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.childsB.childesC.childrenD.child4.Whichprepositionshouldbeusedinthesentence:"Thebookis___thetable."A.onB.atC.inD.by5.Whatisthepastparticipleformof"toeat"?A.ateB.eatenC.eatD.eating6.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Hedon’tlikeapples.B.Hedoesn’tlikeapples.C.Hedoesn’tlikesapples.D.Hedon’tlikesapples.7.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethepossessiveformof"it"?A.itsB.it’sC.itD.theirs8.Whichwordisanadverb?A.quicklyB.quickC.quicknessD.quicken9.Whatisthecorrectformoftheadjective"big"forthepluralnoun"books"?A.bigsB.bigC.biggerD.biggest10.Whichsentenceusesacorrectcomparativeform?A.Sheistallerthanhim.B.Sheismoretallthanhim.C.Sheisthetallestthanhim.D.Sheistallerthenhim.二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Fillintheblank:"I___playingfootballeverySaturday."2.Fillintheblank:"Thecatis___theroof."3.Fillintheblank:"Shehas___brothersandtwosisters."4.Fillintheblank:"He___tothelibraryyesterday."5.Fillintheblank:"Thepastparticipleof'towrite'is___."6.Fillintheblank:"Theyare___thanus."7.Fillintheblank:"Thisis___bookIhaveeverread."8.Fillintheblank:"Sheis___thanherbrother."9.Fillintheblank:"Thedogis___thedoor."10.Fillintheblank:"Heis___tofinishhishomework."三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."Sheisgotoschoolnow."(False)2."Thechildrenareplayinginthegarden."(True)3."Hehasthreecatsandtwodogs."(True)4."Thepasttenseof'togo'is'goed'."(False)5."Theyisstudents."(False)6."Thisismyfriend'sbook."(True)7."Shegototheparkeveryday."(False)8."Thebookisonthetable."(True)9."Heisthetallestinhisclass."(True)10."Sheismorebeautifulthanhersister."(True)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"there,""their,"and"they're."2.Howdoyouformthepastsimpletenseforregularverbs?3.Whatisapossessivepronoun,andgiveanexample.4.Describethefunctionofaprepositioninasentence.五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceinthepastsimpletense:"Sheoftenreadsbooks."2.Correctthegrammaticalerrorsinthesentence:"Hedon’tliketoplayfootball."3.Completethefollowingsentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets:"IfI___(have)acar,I___(go)tothebeach."4.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"这是我最喜欢的电影。"【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B解析：第三人称单数现在时动词形式为is。2.C解析：yesterday表示过去，用过去时went。3.C解析：child的复数为children。4.A解析：onthetable表示在桌子上。5.B解析：eat的过去分词为eaten。6.B解析：don’t应为doesn’t。7.A解析：it的形容词性物主代词为its。8.A解析：quickly是副词，修饰动词。9.B解析：形容词big用于复数名词前不变。10.A解析：比较级结构为than。二、填空题1.play解析：everySaturday表示习惯性动作，用现在时。2.on解析：在屋顶用ontheroof。3.two解析：brothers和sisters都是复数。4.went解析：yesterday表示过去，用过去时went。5.written解析：write的过去分词为written。6.taller解析：thanus表示比较身高。7.the解析：最高级前用the。8.taller解析：比较级结构为than。9.at解析：在门口用atthedoor。10.eager解析：tofinish表示目的。三、判断题1.False解析：应为Sheisgoingtoschoolnow.2.True解析：句子语法正确。3.True解析：句子语法正确。4.False解析：过去时为went。5.False解析：应为Theyarestudents.6.True解析：句子语法正确。7.False解析：应为Shegoestotheparkeveryday.8.True解析：句子语法正确。9.True解析：句子语法正确。10.True解析：句子语法正确。四、简答题1."There"表示存在，"their"是物主代词，"they're"是theyare的缩写。2.规则动词过去时加-ed，如walk-walked。3.物主代词表示所属，如my,your,his等，例如Thisismybook.4.预位词表示名词与其他词的关系，如in,on,at等。五、应用题1.Shereadbooksyesterday.解析：将often改为yesterd