初中英语竞赛词汇语法专项训练与真题解析考点冲刺卷

初中英语竞赛词汇语法专项训练与真题解析考点冲刺卷考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthesentence"She___happyyesterday"?A.isB.areC.wasD.were2.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence"Thebook___veryinterestingandfullofadventures"?A.isB.areC.amD.be3.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.childsB.childrenC.childesD.child4.Whichprepositionshouldbeusedin"Igotoschool___bus"?A.onB.atC.inD.by5.Whatisthepasttenseof"togo"?A.wentB.goC.goingD.goed6.Whichwordisanadjectivein"The___appleissweet"?A.sweetB.appleC.isD.sweetly7.Whatisthecorrectwaytowrite"Ihaveacat"?inthepasttense?A.IhadacatB.IhaveacatC.IhadsacatD.Ihavesacat8.Whichwordisanounin"Thedog___big"?A.theB.isC.dogD.big9.Whatisthecorrectformof"togo"inthepresentcontinuoustense?A.goB.goesC.goingD.amgoing10.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence"He___tothelibraryyesterday"?A.goB.goesC.wentD.going二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Fillintheblank:"She___playingthepianowhenIarrived."2.Fillintheblank:"Thecat___sleepingonthecouch."3.Fillintheblank:"We___tothezoolastweekend."4.Fillintheblank:"He___anewbikeyesterday."5.Fillintheblank:"Thestudents___theirhomeworknow."6.Fillintheblank:"I___adogasapet."7.Fillintheblank:"They___tothebeachnextsummer."8.Fillintheblank:"Theteacher___abookonthetable."9.Fillintheblank:"Mysister___toFrancelastyear."10.Fillintheblank:"Thebirds___singinginthemorning."三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."Theapplesaresweet"iscorrect.(True/False)2."Shegoestoschoolbycar"iscorrect.(True/False)3."Iameatinganapple"iscorrectinthepresentcontinuoustense.(True/False)4."Thechildrenisplaying"iscorrect.(True/False)5."Hewenttothelibraryyesterday"iscorrect.(True/False)6."Thecataresleeping"iscorrect.(True/False)7."Wehaveacat"iscorrectinthepasttense.(True/False)8."Sheisgoingtothestore"iscorrectinthepresentcontinuoustense.(True/False)9."Thedogisbig"iscorrect.(True/False)10."Theywenttothezoolastweekend"iscorrect.(True/False)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"is"and"are"inEnglish.2.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofregularverbs?3.Whatisthedifferencebetween"on,""at,"and"in"asprepositions?4.Howdoyouformthepresentcontinuoustense?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceinthepasttense:"Theyareplayingfootball."2.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverb"togo":"I___tothestoreyesterday,butI___therebecauseitwasclosed."3.Correctthefollowingsentence:"Thecatsissleepingonthebed."4.Writeashortparagraph(5sentences)usingatleastthreedifferentverbtenses(past,present,future).【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.C解析：yesterday表示过去，用was/were，主语she是第三人称单数，用was。2.A解析：book是单数名词，谓语动词用is。3.B解析：child的复数形式是children。4.A解析：onbus表示乘坐交通工具。5.A解析：togo的过去式是went。6.A解析：sweet是形容词，修饰apple。7.A解析：haveacat的过去式是hadacat。8.C解析：dog是名词，主语是thedog。9.D解析：amgoing是现在进行时的形式。10.C解析：yesterday表示过去，用went。二、填空题1.was解析：whenIarrived表示过去，用was。2.is解析：现在进行时，表示正在睡觉。3.went解析：lastweekend表示过去，用went。4.bought解析：yesterday表示过去，用bought。5.aredoing解析：现在进行时，表示正在做作业。6.have解析：haveadog表示拥有。7.aregoing解析：nextsummer表示将来，用aregoingto。8.put解析：putabookonthetable是固定搭配。9.went解析：lastyear表示过去，用went。10.are解析：现在进行时，表示正在唱歌。三、判断题1.True2.True3.True4.False解析：children是复数，谓语动词用are。5.True6.False解析：cat是单数，谓语动词用is。7.False8.True9.True10.True四、简答题1."Is"isusedforsingularsubjects(e.g.,she,it,he),while"are"isusedforpluralsubjects(e.g.,they,we,you).2.Forregularverbs,add"-ed"toformthepasttense(e.g.,go→went).3."On"isusedforsurfaces(e.g.,onthetable),"at"isusedforpoints(e.g.,atthestore),and"in"isusedforenclosedspaces(e.g.,inthecar).4.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/is/are+verb-ing"(e.g.,Iamgoing).五、应用题1."Theywereplayingfootball."2."Iwenttothestoreyesterday,butIwasn'ttherebecauseitwasclosed."3."Thecatsaresleepingonthebed."4.