运城学院《高级英语》2025-2026学年期末试卷

运城学院《高级英语》2025-2026学年期末试卷一、单项选择题（本大题共10小题，每小题5分，共50分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的）

1.现代英语语法中，下列哪个词属于不可数名词？（）

A.PeopleB.ManC.WomenD.Person

2.下列哪个词组表示“在……方面”的意思？（）

A.InthewayB.OnthewayC.BythewayD.Inthewayof

3.下面哪个句子是正确的被动语态？（）

A.ThebookisreadbyJohn.B.Johnreadsthebook.

C.ThebookreadsbyJohn.D.ThebookisbeingreadbyJohn.

4.下列哪个词是形容词的比较级？（）

A.TallB.TallerC.TalllyD.Tallerly

5.下面哪个句子是正确的倒装句？（）

A.Onlyinthiswaycanwesucceed.

B.Inthiswayonlycanwesucceed.

C.Onlythiswayincanwesucceed.

D.Thiswayonlyincanwesucceed.

6.下列哪个词组表示“在某种程度上”的意思？（）

A.InsomewayB.InawayC.InsomewaysD.Inways

7.下面哪个句子是正确的非限定性定语从句？（）

A.ThemanwhoImetyesterdayismyteacher.

B.ThemanwhoImetyesterday,heismyteacher.

C.ThemanwhomImetyesterdayismyteacher.

D.ThemanwhomImetyesterday,heismyteacher.

8.下列哪个词是副词的最高级？（）

A.FastB.FasterC.FastestD.Fastly

9.下面哪个句子是正确的强调句？（）

A.ItisTomwhoisresponsibleforthis.

B.ItisTomthatisresponsibleforthis.

C.ItisresponsibleforthisthatTomis.

D.Itisresponsibleforthis,Tomis.

10.下列哪个词组表示“在……方面”的意思？（）

A.InthewayB.OnthewayC.BythewayD.Inthewayof

二、多项选择题（本大题共5小题，每小题5分，共25分。每小题给出的四个选项中，至少有两个是符合题目要求的）

1.下列哪些词属于名词？（）

A.BookB.TeacherC.StudentD.Happy

2.下列哪些词属于形容词？（）

A.TallB.BigC.GoodD.Beautiful

3.下列哪些词属于副词？（）

A.FastB.SlowlyC.OftenD.Always

4.下列哪些词属于代词？（）

A.IB.YouC.HeD.It

5.下列哪些词属于介词？（）

A.InB.OnC.AtD.To

三、阅读理解（本大题共5小题，每小题5分，共25分）

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

IntheUnitedStates,thereisapopularsaying:"AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy."Thissayingemphasizestheimportanceofplayinaperson'slife.Playisnotonlyfun,butitalsohasmanybenefits.

Firstly,playhelpschildrendeveloptheirphysicalskills.Throughplay,childrencanlearntorun,jump,andthrow.Theseactivitieshelpthemimprovetheircoordinationandstrength.

Secondly,playhelpschildrendeveloptheirsocialskills.Whenchildrenplaytogether,theylearntoshare,cooperate,andcommunicate.Theseskillsareessentialfortheirfutureinteractionswithothers.

Thirdly,playhelpschildrendeveloptheircognitiveskills.Throughplay,childrencanlearntosolveproblems,thinkcreatively,andmakedecisions.Theseskillsareimportantfortheirintellectualdevelopment.

Finally,playhelpschildrendeveloptheiremotionalandmentalhealth.Whenchildrenplay,theycanexpresstheirfeelingsandrelievestress.Thishelpsthemmaintainapositiveoutlookonlife.

Basedontheaboveinformation,answerthefollowingquestions:

1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?(）

A.Playisimportantforchildren'sphysicaldevelopment.

B.Playisimportantforchildren'ssocialdevelopment.

C.Playisimportantforchildren'scognitivedevelopment.

D.Playisimportantforchildren'semotionalandmentalhealth.

2.Accordingtothepassage,whatarethebenefitsofplayforchildren?(）

A.Physicaldevelopment,socialdevelopment,cognitivedevelopment,emotionalandmentalhealth.

B.Physicaldevelopment,socialdevelopment,cognitivedevelopment.

C.Physicaldevelopment,socialdevelopment,emotionalandmentalhealth.

D.Cognitivedevelopment,emotionalandmentalhealth.

3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofplayinthepassage?(）

A.PhysicaldevelopmentB.SocialdevelopmentC.EmotionaldevelopmentD.Academicachievement

4.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanchildrenlearnthroughplay?(）

A.Running,jumping,andthrowingB.Sharing,cooperating,andcommunicating

C.Problem-solving,creativethinking,anddecision-makingD.Alloftheabove

5.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsplay?(）

A.NegativeB.NeutralC.PositiveD.Indifferent

四、写作（本大题共1小题，共15分）

阅读下列材料，根据材料内容写一篇短文。

材料一：

Inrecentyears,onlinelearninghasbecomeincreasinglypopular.Manypeoplebelievethatonlinelearningoffersmanyadvantages,suchasflexibility,convenience,andcost-effectiveness.However,somepeoplearguethatonlinelearninghasitsdrawbacks,suchaslackofface-to-faceinteractionandpotentialdistractions.

材料二：

Despitetheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofonlinelearning,itisimportanttorecognizethatthequalityofeducationdependsontheindividual'seffortanddedication.Whetheronlineoroffline,thekeytosuccessisthestudent'smotivationanddetermination.

Writeanessayofabout200words,discussingtheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofonlinelearning.Y