2018年秋人教版英语必修二课后习题Unit1Culturalrelics第一单元测评

第一单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(语言能力)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。M:I’mnotfeelingsowell.better.Iferestandtakethesethreetimesadayandyoushouldfeelbetter.Ifyoudon’t,ebackandseeme.1.Whoisthemanpossiblytalkingto?A.Adoctor.B.AB.Ateacher.C.HisC.smother.答案:AM:ImetSamonthestreettoday.W:Really?Didhesaysomethingabouthissister?M:Yes.SheoughttobeleavingNewYorkverysoon,becauseherhusbandhastakenajobinLosAngeles.2.WhatdoweknowaboutSam?A.HissisterwillleaveforNewYork.B.HissisterwillleaveforLosAngeles.C.HewillleaveNewYork.答案:BM:Areyousureyou’vecorrectedallthemistakesinthepaper?W:PerhapsI’dbetterreaditthroughagain.3.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Rewritethepaperbecausetherearetoomanymistakes.B.Throwthepaperaway.C.Readthepaperagain.答案:CM:Doesthisbillbelongtoyou?thanks.Ithanks.I’vejustlostfivepounds.M:I’mgladthatI’vefoundtheowner;otherwiseIwouldhavetogototheLostandFound.4.Whydoesthewomanthanktheman?A.Helenthersomemoney.B.Hegaveherafivepoundbill.C.Hereturnedthelostmoneytoher.答案:CM:We’dbetterhurry.Ithinkthat’sourflight.W:HaveIgottimetogetanewspaper?M:Well,Idon’tthinkwehavetime.W:Allright,well,youtakethatbag,andI’lltakethisone.5.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atanairport.B.Atarailwaystation.C.Atadepartmentstore.答案:A第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。M:Doyouwantyourtelevisionrepaired?W:Yes,butnotbythemanyousuggested.M:Whynot?Therepairmenareverygoodandthechargesaresoreasonable.W:Thatmaybe,butIcouldn’tfindtheplace.M:Butyoucouldn’tmissit.Itoldyouitisatthefirstrightaftertherailroadbridge.W:Itookthat.Iwenttotheendoftheroad.Thereisnosuchplace.M:Waitaminute.Perhapsitisthesecondright.Yes,Ithinkitis.W:Ishouldhaveknown,wheneversomeonesays“Youcan’tmissit”,youcanbesurethatyouwon’tfindit.6.Whomdoyouthinkthewomanwasangrywith?A.Theman.B.Therepairman.C.Theshopkeeper.答案:A7.Whycouldn’tthewomanfindtherepairshop?A.Shemissedtherightturn.B.Themangaveherthewrongdirections.C.Shewasabaddriver.答案:B8.Whydidthemantellhertoturntothesetelevisionrepairmen?A.Theshopwaseasytofind.B.Oneoftherepairmenwashisfriend.C.Theydidgoodworkandthepricewasreasonable.答案:C听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。W:Hello,Roger?ThisisAnn.M:Hi,Ann.Howhaveyoubeen?Andhow’syournewapartmentworkingout?W:Well,that’swhatI’mcallingabout.Yousee,I’vedecidedtolookforanewplace.M:Oh,what’stheproblemwithyourplacenow?Ithoughtyoulikedtheapartment.W:Ido,butit’salittlefarfromthecampus.Doyouthinkyoucouldhelp?M:Allright.So,whatkindofplaceareyoulookingfor?W:Well,I’dliketoshareanapartmentwithoneortworoommateswithinwalkingdistanceofschool.M:Okay,howmuchdoyouwanttospendonrent?W:Oh,somewhereunder$200amonth.M:Hmm.Andanythingelse?W:Yeah,Ineedaparkingspace.M:Well,Iknowthere’sanapartmentnearby.I’lldropbythereonmywaytoclasstoday.W:Hey,thanksalot.M:Noproblem.9.What’stherelationshipbetweenthemanandthewoman?A.Theyareteacherandstudent.B.Theyarefriends.C.Theyaremotherandson.答案:B10.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Lookforanewapartment.B.Findajobtoearn$200amonth.C.Shareanapartmentwithoneortworoommates.答案:A11.Howmuchdoesthewomanwanttospendonrent?A.Lessthan$200amonth.B.Somewhereabout$200amonth.C.Alittlemorethan$200amonth.答案:A听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。M:Isittruethatyoudon’tswimatallnow?W:I’mafraidso,I’mtooold.M:Butyouareonlytwenty.W:That’stoooldforaswimmer.IfIswaminaninternationalpetitionnow,Iwouldn’twin.SoI’drathernotswimatall.M:Butdon’tyouenjoyswimming?W:Iusedto,whenIwassmall.Butifyouenterforbigpetitionsyouhavetoworkveryhard.Iusedtogetupat6togotothepool.Ihadtotrainbeforeschool,afterschoolandonweekends.Iswamthirtyfivemileseveryweek!M:Butyouweresofamousatfifteen.Andlookatallthosecups.W:It’struethatIdidhavesomewonderfulmemories.TheOlympicswereveryexciting.ButImissedsomeimportantthingstoo.Whileothergirlswereplaying,Iwasswimming.12.Whatisthewomangoodat?A.Swimming. B.Running. C.Playing.答案:A13.Howoldwasshewhenshebecamefamous?A.Shewastwenty.B.Shewasthirteen.C.Shewasfifteen.答案:C14.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewomanfromthedialogue?A.ShenevertookpartintheOlympicGames.B.Shestillswimsforinternationalpetitions.C.Sheusedtoswimthirtyfivemileseveryweek.答案:C听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。W:Pleaseturnoffthelights,Harry.M:Why?What’sthematter?Iwanttoreadthepaper.W:Ifweturnontoomanylights,alltheelectricityinthehousewillgooff.M:Nowwhotoldyouthat?W:OurnewneighbourMrSmith.M:MrSmith?Whendidheetoourhome?W:Ihadtogotohishomeandaskforhelptoday.M:Whatwaswrong?W:WhenIturnedonthewashingmachine,allthelightswentout.M:Well,didhetakecareofitforyou?W:Yes,buthesaiditwouldtakealotmoreworktodoareallygoodjob.M:Whatdoeshemeanbyareallygoodjob?W:Hesaidweneednewelectricwiresthroughoutthehouseandalotofotherthings.M:Didhetellyouhowmuchitwouldcost?W:Yes,aboutathousanddollars.M:Athousanddollars?That’salotofmoney.Andjustwhenweneedtogetsomeworkdoneonourcar,too.15.Whathadgonewrongintheirhouse?A.Theirwashingmachine.B.Theelectricity.C.Thelights.答案:B16.WhowasMrSmith?A.Arepairman.B.Thewoman’shusband.C.Thewoman’snewneighbour.答案:C17.Whydidthemanthinkitwouldcosthimdearly?A.Becausehewantedtobuyacar.B.Becausehedidn’thaveagoodjob.C.Becausetheircaralsoneededrepairing.答案:C听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。M:Itwas2:05intheafternoon.WhenIenteredtheclassroom,Iwassurprisedtoseeavideocamera.Ourclassteacherwasoperatingthecamera,andmyclassmateswerealltalkingamongthemselvesslowly.Mostofushadneverbeeninfrontofavideocamerabefore,sowewerequitenervous.Asformyself,Ihadoncefacedoneathome;myunclewasshootingwhenwewerecelebratingmysister’sbirthday.Butthiswaspletelydifferent.WehadtotalkaboutourarticlesasifwewerereadingnewsonTV.ThefunnythingwasthateverytimeItriedtofacethecameraandtalkaboutmyarticle,Iforgotthearticleandcouldn’tresistlookingdownatit.Itwasapletelydifferentexperienceforme,thankstoourclassteacher.18.Whatwerethestudentsgoingtodo?A.Theyweregoingtotalkabouttheirarticlesbeforeavideocamera.B.TheyweregoingtoreadnewsonTV.C.Theyweregoingtocelebratethewriter’sbirthday.答案:A19.Whywasthewritersonervous?A.Hehadneverstoodbeforeavideocamera.B.Hehadnevertalkedabouthisownarticlebeforeavideocamera.C.Thiscamerawasdifferentfromtheonehehadoncefaced.答案:B20.Whatwasthewriter’sfeelingtohisclassteacher?A.Nervous. B.Afraid. C.Thankful.答案:C第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A导学号(思维品质)IfyouthinkaboutWorldHeritageSites,youprobablythinkofplacesconnectedwithancientartandculture,historicalbuildingsandmonuments.Andofcourse,manyoftheseareontheWorldHeritageList(WHL)(世界遗产名录).ButtheWHLcontainsalotofsitesthatarenotsoobvious.Let’slookatafewofthem.RobbenIslandinSouthAfricaThisislandwasusedthroughthecenturiesasaprison,ahospitalandamilitarybase.Butit’sprobablymostfamousasamaximumsecurityprisonforpoliticalprisonersinthetwentiethcentury.NelsonMandelawasoneofitsmostfamousresidents.TheWHLsaysitrepresents“thetriumph(胜利)ofdemocracy(民主)andfreedomoveroppression(压迫)andracism(种族主义)”.BordersofFranceandSpainThisisanareaofgreatnaturalbeautyandthemountainshavemanyinterestinggeologicalformations.Butitisalsoanareaofsmallfarms.PeopletherestilluseatypeofagriculturethatusedtobemoninmountainousareasofEuropebuthasalmostpletelydisappearedinmoderntimes.ThecityofBrasilia,BrazilBrasiliaisacapitalcitythatwascreatedfromnothingin1956.TheWHLcallsit“alandmarkinthehistoryoftownplanning”.Thedifferentareasofthecityandthebuildingsthemselveswerealldesignedatthesametimecarefully.Everypartofthecityshowstheideasoftheplannerandarchitect.SimienNationalPark,EthiopiaSimienNationalParkwasoneofthefirstsitestobelistedin1978.ItisoneofthehighestmountainareasinAfrica,andtheWHLcallsit“oneofthemostspectacular(壮观的)landscapesintheworld”.Itisalsoimportantforitswildlife.Thepopulationofsomerareanimalsisgettingsmallerandsmaller.21.Thepassagemainlytalksabout.

A.theremainsofancientculturesontheWHLB.thehouseholdheritagesitesontheWHLC.someofthesitesthatarenotsoobviousontheWHLD.placesofartisticorculturalimportance答案:C解析:主旨大意题。由第一段中的“ButtheWHLcontainsalotofsitesthatarenotsoobvious.Let’slookatafewofthem.”可知,C项正确。22.TheWHLhaslistedBordersofFranceandSpainprobablybecause.

A.itshowsuspastEuropeansocietythroughthetypeofagricultureB.thisisanareaofgreatnaturalbeautyC.themountainstherehavemanyinterestinggeologicalformationsD.peopletherestilluseatypeofagriculturethatismoninEuropeinmoderntimes答案:A解析:推理判断题。由“Butitisalsoanareaofsmallfarms.PeopletherestilluseatypeofagriculturethatusedtobemoninmountainousareasofEuropebuthasalmostpletelydisappearedinmoderntimes.”可知,A项正确。23.WhichofthefollowingsiteswaslistedontheWHLforitspoliticalsymbol?A.SimienNationalPark,Ethiopia.B.ThecityofBrasilia,Brazil.C.BordersofFranceandSpain.D.RobbenIslandinSouthAfrica.答案:D解析:细节理解题。由“Butit’sprobablymostfamousasamaximumsecurityprisonforpoliticalprisonersinthetwentiethcentury.”这一信息可知,D项正确。24.WhichofthefollowingsiteswaslistedontheWHLforthewonderfulplanofbuildings?A.RobbenIslandinSouthAfrica.B.ThecityofBrasilia,Brazil.C.BordersofFranceandSpain.D.SimienNationalPark,Ethiopia.答案:B解析:细节理解题。由“TheWHLcallsit‘alandmarkinthehistoryoftownplanning’.Thedifferentareasofthecityandthebuildingsthemselveswerealldesignedatthesametimecarefully.”这一信息可知,B项正确。B导学号(思维品质)ParishastheEiffelTower(埃菲尔铁塔),RometheColosseum(圆形大剧场),NewYorktheStatueofLiberty.Thesesymboliclandmarksarerecognizableworldwide.Brussels(布鲁塞尔)meanwhilehastheMannekenPis(撒尿小童).ThinkoftheBelgian(比利时的)capitalandifanything,youthinkofthesmallpeeing(撒尿)boy—a60centimeterhighbronzefigurestandingonablock,supplyingaconstantstreamofwatertothebasinunderhim.Somemightlaugh.ButforJacquesStroobants,thestatueisuptherewiththebestofthem.“Iamproudofhim.Peopleefromallaroundtheworldtoseehim,”says60yearoldStroobantswithafatherlyglanceatthelittleboy.AsthemostfamouslandmarkofBrussels,MannekenPishasaveryspecialplaceintheheartofBelgians.TheoriginalMannekenPisdatesbackto1388,butthestatuetouristsseetodaydatesfrom1619whenthecitybuiltasecondone,aftertheoriginalwasdestroyed.TherearemanystoriessurroundingthelegendofMannekenPis.Nobodyknowswhyhewascreated.OnestoryisthathesavedBrusselsbyputtingouttheflamesofadeadlyfirewithhiswellaimedweewee(小便).Butthemostbelievablestoryisthattheboy—thesonofawealthynobleman(贵族)—wasmissingandkidnapped(绑架).Thefatherhadastatuebuiltinhonourofthewayhissonwasfound—peeingagainstatree.25.TheMannekenPisisthesymbolof,whichstandsonablockofthecapital.

A.EnglandB.ItalyC.BelgiumD.Swede答案:C解析:细节理解题。由第一段最后一句可知,撒尿小童是比利时的标志。26.WhydoestheMannekenPishaveaveryspecialplaceintheheartofBelgians?A.BecauseitprovidesagoodrestingplacefortheBelgians.B.BecauseitisthemostfamouslandmarkofBrussels.C.Becauseit’sgoodlookingwithwaterrunningcontinuously.D.BecauseithelpstheBelgiansmakealotofmoneyeveryyear.答案:B解析:推理判断题。由第三段可知答案为B项。27.IfBelgiansregardtheMannekenPisasahero,theymaybemorewillingtobelievethestatuewasmade.

A.foracountryboywhowaspeeingagainstabigtreeB.inhonouroftheboywhosavedBrusselsC.inhonourofalittleBelgiansoldierwhogavehislifetohiscountryD.forthesonofarichmanwhowaslost答案:B解析:细节理解题。由最后一段第三句可知,在这个传说中,这个小男孩用小便扑灭火焰。28.WhichofthefollowingcanyouseeinFrance?A.TheEiffelTower. B.TheColosseum.C.TheStatueofLiberty. D.TheMannekenPis.答案:A解析:细节理解题。由第一段第一句可知埃菲尔铁塔是法国的。C(思维品质)ALeonardodaVincipaintingofJesusChristthatrecentlysoldforarecord$450millionisheadingtotheLouvreAbuDhabi.Thenewlyopenedmuseummadetheannouncementthisweek.Lastmonth,Christie’sauction(拍卖)houseinNewYorkCitysoldthepaintingforthemostmoneyeverpaidforapieceofartatauction.Theauctionhousedidnotsaywhothebuyerwas;itdoesnotmentontheidentitiesofbuyersorsellerswithouttheirpermission.The500yearoldpaintingiscalledSalvatorMundi,LatinforSavioroftheWorld.Itisoneoffewerthan20daVincipaintingsknown.The66centimetertallpaintingdatestoaround1500.ItshowsJesusdressedinRenaissancestyleclothing.Hisrighthandisraisedinblessingandhislefthandisholdingacrystal(水晶)ball.ThepaintingwasinaprivatecollectionofKingCharlesⅠofEngland.Itdisappearedfromviewuntil1900,whenaBritishcollectorboughtit.Atthattime,itwasthoughttohavebeenpaintedbyastudentofLeonardoratherthanthemasterhimself.In2005,agroupofartdealerspaidlessthan$10,000fortheartwork.Itwasbadlydamagedandpartlypaintedover.TheyrestoredtheworkandprovedthatthepaintingwasdonebyLeonardodaVincihimself.Beforelastmonth’srecordbreakingsale,thehighestknownsalepriceforanyartworkhadbeen$300millionforWillemdeKooning’spaintingInterchange.29.Whatcanwelearnwhenthepaintingwassoldatthehighprice?A.Thepeoplepresentweresurprised.B.Thepaintingwasbadlydestroyed.C.Thebuyerandthesellerwerenotknowntopeople.D.Peopleallwanttoknowthebuyerandseller’snames.答案:C解析:推理判断题,考查推理隐含信息。根据第二段第二句“Theauctionhousedidnotsaywhothebuyerwas;itdoesnotmentontheidentitiesofbuyersorsellerswithouttheirpermission.”可推知,买卖双方的名字,都没有被公布,大家都不知道是谁买的,谁卖的。故选C项。30.HowoldisthepaintingSavioroftheWorld?A.500yearsold. B.1,000yearsold.C.1,500yearsold. D.1,900yearsold.答案:A解析:细节理解题,考查直接信息获取。根据第三段第一句“The500yearoldpaintingiscalledSalvatorMundi,LatinforSavioroftheWorld.”可知,这幅画有500年的历史了。故选A项。31.Whatdidpeoplethinkofthepaintingmanyyearsago?A.Itwasveryvaluable.B.Itwasveryspecial.C.ItwaspaintedbyLeonardo.D.ItwaspaintedbyastudentofLeonardo.答案:D解析:细节理解题,考查直接信息获取。根据第五段第三句“Atthattime,itwasthoughttohavebeenpaintedbyastudentofLeonardoratherthanthemasterhimself.”可知,当时人们认为这幅画是达·芬奇的一个学生画的。故选D项。32.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Anewresearch.B.Apricelesstreasure.C.Amysteriousdiscovery.D.Anunexpectedharvest.答案:B解析:标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了达·芬奇的一幅画《救世主》被以4.5亿美元的高价拍卖,即将被送往阿布扎比卢浮宫博物馆。这幅作品是达·芬奇的画现存的不到20幅中的一幅,又以目前最高的价拍卖,可以说是无价之宝。故选B项。D(思维品质)ChenGuotao,borninaMiaoethnicfamilyinthemountainsofYaoyang,SouthwestChina’sChongqing,successfullymadeherwaytothebigcities.ButthelovefortheMiaoembroidery(刺绣)madeherquitthehighlypaidjobatastateownedbankandreturnedhometopromotethefolkart.“IloveMiaoembroideryanditisourMiaopeople’sculturalsymbol,”shesaid.“EveryMiaowomanisgoodatthisskill.”Chenlearnedembroideryfromhermotherattheageoffourandwhenshewaseightyearsold,shecouldmakeaskirtbyherself.TheMiaopeoplelivemainlyinsouthernChina’smountains,suchasinChongqingandtheprovincesofGuizhou,Yunnan,Sichuan,HubeiandHunan.MiaoembroideryisaveryessentialpartofMiaocultureandatreasureofChinesecostumeculture.ItwasnamedasChina’sintangible(非物质)culturalheritagein2006.In2001,ChenreturnedtoChongqingandstartedtolearnmoreabouttheembroideryskills.ShepaidvisitstotheMiaovillagesinHunanandGuizhouprovincesandlearnedtheskillsfromthemasters.Sheusuallyworkedfromsixinthemorninguntil11inthenight.Atthesametime,sheresearchedthecurrentsituationoftheMiaoembroideryandcollectedthetraditionalpatternsinordertokeepthisartformpopular.In2012,shefinallysetupherpanytopromoteandpreservethisfolkart.Herartworkshavebeenexhibitedathomeandabroad.“EverypieceoftheMiaoembroideryisallhandmadewithallkindsofplicatedskills,”shesaid.“Asquareclothofonemeterwilltakeatleastoneyeartoplete,soitistimeconsumingandveryhardtomakemoney.”ToletmoreMiaowomeninherit(传承)theskills,Chenpartneredwithlocalwomen’sassociationtosetuptrainingcamps.33.WhydidChengiveupthehighlypaidjob?A.Shedidn’tlikethejob.B.Shemissedherhometown.C.ShewantedtopromoteMiaoembroidery.D.Herparentsaskedhertogohometown.答案:C解析:细节理解题,考查直接信息获取。根据第一段第二句“ButthelovefortheMiaoembroidery(刺绣)madeherquitthehighlypaidjobatastateownedbankandreturnedhometopromotethefolkart.”可知,Chen放弃高薪工作,是为了传承自己喜欢的苗族刺绣这一传统的民间艺术。故选C项。34.Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdparagraph?A.Chenisabeautifulgirl.B.Chenisaveryclevergirl.C.Chenhelpshermotheralot.D.Chenlikeshermotherverymuch.答案:B解析:推理判断题,考查推理隐含信息。根据第三段段意“四岁跟妈妈学习刺绣,八岁就会自己做裙子”可推知,Chen是非常聪明的孩子。故选B项。35.WhatdidChendoinordertocarryforwardandprotectthisfolkart?A.Shefoundedherpany.B.Shedonatedalotofmoney.C.Shetravelledtomanyplacesalloverthecountry.D.ShestudiedthecurrentsituationofMiaoembroidery.答案:A解析:细节理解题,考查具体信息同义转换。根据第七段第一句“shefinallysetupherpanytopromoteandpreservethisfolkart”可知,为了传承和保护这一民间艺术,她成立了自己的公司。故选A项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(语言能力学习能力)Internationaltourismisbeingincreasinglypopular,andlargenumbersofpeoplefromallovertheworldetovisitfamousplacessuchastheGreatWallofChinaandtheSistineChapel(西斯廷教堂)intheVatican.36They’vethrownrubbisheverywhere,broughtmoretrafficandevendoneseriousdamagetoancientrelics(遗迹).

Asforthedamage,therearemanydifferentcauses.Forexample,thepaintingsintheSistineChapelarebeingdamagedbypeoplebreathingontothemwhentheyvisit.37Thatmayraisethehumidity(湿气)oftheairanddamagethepaintings.DamageinotherplacessuchastheGreatWallisbecauseoftouristsclimbingondelicate(脆弱的)areas.Besides,roadshavealsobeenbuilttohelpvisitorsclimbtheWalleasily.Theseactivitiescancausealotofdamagetothearea.

38Firstly,wehavetocutdowntouristnumbers,becausefewervisitorswillresultinlessdamage.Secondly,weshouldmakestrictrulesaboutwhichareaspeoplecanvisitandwhattheycandowhentheygetthere.39Peoplewillnotbeallowedtowalkoffthepaths.Visitorstoindoorplacescanbeaskedtowearmasks(面罩)toprotectthepaintings.

Inshort,itisnecessarytocontroltourismatfamousplaces.40Andpeoplewholivehundredsofyearslaterwillhavenochancetoseethesegreatplaces.

A.Forexample,specialpathscanbebuilt.B.Whatcanwedotodealwiththeseproblems?C.TheGreatWallwasbuiltover2,000yearsago.D.However,thesevisitorshavecausedmanyproblems.E.Travelingisthebestwayforustogettoknowtheworld.F.Ifwedonotdothis,theseplaceswilldisappearfromourplanet.G.Theirbreathcontainsverysmalldropsofwaterthatarepresentintheair.答案:36~40DGBAF第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。导学号(语言能力思维品质)Shelly,onlyeightyearsold,heardMommyandDaddytalkingaboutherlittlebrother,Gorgy.Hewasvery41andtheyhaddonewhattheycouldtosavehislife.Onlyavery42surgerycouldhelphimnowandtheydidn’thaveenoughmoneyto43it.SheheardDaddywhisper44“Onlyamiraclecansavehimnow.”

Shellywenttoherbedroomand45herpiggybank(存钱罐)fromitshidingplace.She46allthechangeoutonthefloorandcounteditcarefully.Thenshe47outofherhouseand48herwaytothedrugstore.

“Iwanttobuyamiraclewhichmysickbrotherneeds.”saidShelly,“49isthecostofthemiracle?”Thewelldressedman50downandasked,“Whatkindofmiracledoesyourbrotherneed?”

“Sorry,Ijustknowhe’sreally51andMommysaysheneedsanoperation.52myfamilycan’tpayforit,soIhavemymoney.”Shellyanswered,53ingdownhercheeks.

“Howmuchdoyouhave?”askedtheman.“Adollarandelevencents,”Shellyanswered54.“Well,whatacoincidence(巧合),”smiledtheman,“adollarandelevencentsispriceofa55tosaveyourlittlebrother.”Hetookhermoney,56herbythehandandsaid,“Takemetowhereyoulive.Iwanttoseeyourbrotherandmeetyourparents.”

Thatmanwasa57surgeon(外科医生),specializinginsolvingGorgy’sillness.Theoperationwaspletedwithout58anditwasn’tlongbeforeGorgywashomeagainanddoingwell.“Thatsurgery,”Mommywhispered,“islikeamiracle.Iwonderhowmuchitwouldhavecost?”

Shellysmiledtoherself.Sheknew59howmuchamiraclecost—onedollarandelevencents.What’smore,plusthe60ofalittlechild.

41.A.sickB.wellC.gladD.sad答案:A解析:从后面的“尽全力来救他”以及“需要动手术”等信息中可看出此处应为sick。42.Amon B.cheap C.expensive D.easy答案:C解析:从下文中的“theydidn’thaveenoughmoney”得知,应是昂贵的外科手术。43.A.payoff B.payforC.payback D.payaway答案:B解析:从前面的“只有进行一次昂贵的手术才能救他”,可以看出此处应为“他们没有足够的钱来支付手术费用”。故正确答案为payfor。44.A.gladly B.surprisinglyC.proudly D.sadly答案:D解析:孩子生病,没有钱治疗,因此爸爸说“Onlyamiraclecansavehimnow.”时心情应该是难过的。故正确答案为sadly。45.A.pulled B.put C.dragged D.pushed答案:A解析:这里应为“她从所藏的地方取出存钱罐”。46.A.took B.shookC.handed D.gave答案:B解析:首先排除C、D两项,handout,giveout都是“分发”的意思,在此不合题意。takeout虽然有“拿出,取出”之意,但由上文可以看出零钱在存钱罐里面,需要把里面的零钱摇晃出来。故正确答案为B项。47.A.hurried B.ran C.slipped D.rushed答案:C解析:hurry,run和rush都可表示“快速”离开房子,但根据上文所讲述的内容,此处应为她个人的行为,不想让爸妈知道,所以应为“溜出房子”。48.A.felt B.made C.gave D.fought答案:B解析:feelone’sway“摸索”;giveone’swayto“让步于”;fightone’sway“拼搏”;makeone’swayto“想方设法去……”。此处为“从家里溜出来,去了药店”。49.A.Howmuch B.HowmanyC.How D.What答案:D解析:在英语中,询问表示费用、价格且与cost连用,应用what,不用howmany或howmuch。50.A.sat B.went C.leaned D.got答案:C解析:根据文中所提供的情景,药店里的那个人是一个成年人,而小女孩只有八岁,因此他在问她时,应该弯下腰来,即身体倾斜下来问。故正确答案为leaned。51.A.little B.upset C.clever D.sick答案:D解析:根据上下文,此处应为sick,因为此时都是谈论她弟弟生病的事情。52.A.But B.OtherwiseC.Therefore D.Then答案:A解析:根据前后语境可知此处应为转折关系,即虽然需要做手术,但家里承担不起手术费用。53.A.smiles B.tearsC.fears D.sorrows答案:B解析:此处是独立主格结构作状语,缺少的是逻辑主语。由后面的ingdownhercheeks可以看出,此处应为tears。54.A.shy B.carefullyC.proudly D.puzzlingly答案:C解析:此处可以看出家人没有钱给弟弟动手术,而自己有钱,所以在回答时应该是非常骄傲的。55.A.surgery B.operationC.piggybank D.miracle答案:D解析:此处的答案应从第一段中她听到爸爸说的话“Onlyamiraclecansavehimnow.”和第三段开头中的“Iwanttobuyamiracle...”可得知。56.A.took B.gotC.seized D.caught答案:A解析:此处应为“牵着她的手”,即takesbbythehand。57.A.wellbehaved B.goodmanneredC.wellknown D.goodlooking答案:C解析:由后面的“specializinginsolvingGorgy’sillness”可以看出,此处应为wellknown。58.A.trouble B.difficultyC.question D.charge答案:D解析:withoutquestion“没问题”;withouttrouble/difficulty“毫不费力”;withoutcharge“不花钱”。由语境可以看出,手术成功做完,但没有收取任何费用。59.A.properly B.exactlyC.really D.never答案:B解析:在小孩看来,一个奇迹的确切价格就是她那一美元十一美分。60.A.purity B.interestC.faith D.cleverness答案:A解析:医生之所以能给她弟弟动手术,是出自孩子的那份纯真。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(语言能力)CulturalrelicsfromRussia’sPeterhofStateMuseumReserveare61displayattheChinaMillenniumMonumentinBeijing.

Theexhibit,62beganonApril4,echoes(附和)China’sBeltandRoadInitiative,and63