中考英语完形填空题自测(有答案详解)

中考英语完形填空题自测(有答案详解)WhenIwasabout12,Ihadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings.Weekbyweekherlistgrew:Iwasverythin;Iwasn'tagoodstudent;Italkedtoomuch;Iwastoo1,alwaysfeelingsuperior(优越的);andsoon.ItriedtobearalltheseaslongasIcould.Atlast,Ibecameveryangry.Irantomyfatherwith2inmyeyes.Helistenedtome3.Thenheasked,“Arethethingsshesaidtrueornot?Janet,didn'tyoueverwonderwhatyou'rereallylike?Well,younowhavethatgirl's4.Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthatare5.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid.”Ididashetoldme.Tomygreat6,Idiscoveredthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldn'tchange(likebeingverythin),butagoodnumberIcould—andsuddenlyIwantedtochange.ForthefirsttimeIgotaveryclear7ofmyself.IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy.He8totakeit.“That'sjustforyou,”hesaid.“Youknowbetterthananyoneelsethetruthaboutyourself.Butyouhavetolearnto9,notjustcloseyourearsinanger,feelinghurt.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrue,you'llfinditwillbeof10toyou.Ourworldisfullofpeoplewhothinktheyknowyourduty.Don'tshutyourears.Listentothemall,buthearthetruthanddowhatyouknowistherightthingtodo.”Daddy'sadvicehasalways11tomeatmanyimportantmoments.Inmylife,I'veneverhadabetterpieceofadvice.1.A.proudB.friendlyC.lazyD.ugly2.A.promisesB.happinessC.wordsD.tears3.A.bravelyB.happilyC.quietlyD.angrily4.A.excuseB.opinionC.talkD.advice5.A.wrongB.trueC.bigD.small6.A.joyB.interestC.surpriseD.anger7.A.pictureB.memoryC.drawingD.idea8.A.wishedB.refusedC.expectedD.agreed9.A.listenB.standC.speakD.share10.A.funB.helpC.timeD.use11.A.returnedB.goneC.appearedD.belonged答案详解1.A。根据空后的“alwaysfeelingsuperior(优越的)”可知，这里说“我”太骄傲了。proud意为“骄傲的”；friendly意为“友好的”；lazy意为“懒惰的”；ugly意为“丑陋的”。所以选A。2.D。根据前文“Ibecameveryangry”可知，“我”很生气，所以眼里含着泪水跑到父亲那里。tears意为“眼泪”；promises意为“承诺”；happiness意为“幸福”；words意为“话语”。故选D。3.C。父亲静静地听“我”诉说。quietly意为“安静地”；bravely意为“勇敢地”；happily意为“高兴地”；angrily意为“生气地”。父亲在听“我”倾诉时应该是安静地听，所以选C。4.B。现在“我”有了那个女孩对“我”的看法。opinion意为“看法，观点”；excuse意为“借口”；talk意为“谈话”；advice意为“建议”。这里是说女孩对“我”的评价，即看法，故选B。5.B。根据后文“abouthalfthethingsweretrue”可知，父亲让“我”标记出那些真实的点。true意为“真实的”；wrong意为“错误的”；big意为“大的”；small意为“小的”。所以选B。6.C。“我”惊讶地发现大约一半的事情是真的。toone'ssurprise是固定短语，意为“令某人惊讶的是”；joy意为“喜悦”；interest意为“兴趣”；anger意为“愤怒”。故选C。7.D。“我”第一次对自己有了非常清晰的认识。getaclearideaof意为“对……有清晰的认识”；picture意为“图片”；memory意为“记忆”；drawing意为“绘画”。所以选D。8.B。根据父亲说的“That'sjustforyou”可知，父亲拒绝拿走清单。refused意为“拒绝”；wished意为“希望”；expected意为“期望”；agreed意为“同意”。故选B。9.A。根据后文“notjustcloseyourearsinanger,feelinghurt”可知，父亲是说要学会倾听。listen意为“倾听”；stand意为“站立，忍受”；speak意为“说话”；share意为“分享”。所以选A。10.B。当别人说你的事情是真的时，你会发现这对你是有帮助的。beofhelptosb.相当于behelpfultosb.，意为“对某人有帮助”；fun意为“乐趣”；time意为“时间”；use一般用beofuseto表示“对……有用”，但这里用help更合适。故选B。11.A。父亲的建议在很多重要时刻总是回到“我”的脑海中。returnto意为“回到”；gone意为“去”；appeared意为“出现”；belonged意为“属于”。所以选A。中考英语完形填空自测题（二）Mymotherusedtoaskmewhatthemostimportantpartofthebodyis.ThroughtheyearsIwould1adifferentanswer.WhenIwasyounger,Ithoughtsoundwasveryimportanttous,soIsaid,“My2,Mommy.”Shesaid,“No.Manypeoplearedeaf.Butyou3thinkingaboutitandIwillaskyouagainsoon.”Severalyearspassed4sheaskedmeagain.Sincemakingmyfirst5,Ihadoftenthoughtofthecorrectanswer.SothistimeItoldher,“Mommy,sightisveryimportanttoeverybody,soitmustbeoureyes.”Shelookedatmeandtoldme,“Youarelearningfast,buttheanswerisnotcorrectbecausetherearemanypeoplewhoare6.”7theyears,Motheraskedmeacouplemore8andalwaysheranswerwas,“No,butyouaregetting9everyyear,mychild.”Thenlastyear,myGrandpa10.Everybodywashurt.Everybodywascrying.MyMomlookedatmewhenitwasour11tosayourfinalgoodbyetoGrandpa.Sheaskedme,“Doyouknowthemostimportantbodypartyet,mydear?”Iwas12whensheaskedmethisnow.Ialwaysthoughtthiswasa13betweenherandme.Shesawthe14onmyfaceandtoldme,“Thisquestionisveryimportant.Itshowsthatyouhavereally15yourlife.”Isawhereyesfilledwithtears.Shesaid,“Mydear,themostimportantbodypartisyourshoulder.”Iasked,“Isitbecauseitholdsupyourhead?”Shereplied,“No,itisbecauseitcanholdtheheadofafriendorlovedonewhenthey16.Everybodyneedsashouldertocryonsometimesinlife,mydear.Ionlyhopethatyouhaveenoughloveand17thatyouwillhaveashouldertocryonwhenyouneedit.”ThenandthereIknewthemostimportantbodypartisnota18one.Itissympathetic(有同情心的)tothepainof19.1.A.noticeB.believeinC.giveD.create2.A.earsB.eyesC.headD.shoulders3.A.feellikeB.keepC.stopD.forget4.A.whileB.onceC.afterD.before5.A.discoveryB.decisionC.attemptD.suggestion6.A.blindB.disabledC.foolishD.sad7.A.BeforeB.TillC.BeyondD.Over8.A.waysB.thingsC.questionsD.times9.A.strongerB.tallerC.smarterD.nicer10.A.leftB.gotillC.diedD.gotwounded11.A.dutyB.turnC.pityD.chance12.A.shockedB.satisfiedC.interestedD.excited13.A.gameB.testC.matchD.secret14.A.worryB.puzzlementC.regretD.pain15.A.enjoyedB.foundC.dislikedD.lived16.A.sleepB.thinkC.laughD.cry17.A.friendsB.classmatesC.teachersD.parents18.A.valuableB.usefulC.selfishD.precious19.A.othersB.thedeafC.GrandpaD.theblind答案详解1.C。根据前文母亲问“我”身体最重要的部分是什么，可知多年来“我”会给出不同的答案。give意为“给出”；notice意为“注意到”；believein意为“相信”；create意为“创造”。所以选C。2.A。根据前文“Ithoughtsoundwasveryimportanttous”可知，“我”认为耳朵是最重要的。ears意为“耳朵”；eyes意为“眼睛”；head意为“头”；shoulders意为“肩膀”。故选A。3.B。母亲让“我”继续思考这个问题。keepdoingsth.意为“继续做某事，一直做某事”；feellikedoingsth.意为“想要做某事”；stopdoingsth.意为“停止做某事”；forgetdoingsth.意为“忘记做过某事”。所以选B。4.D。几年过去了，母亲才再次问“我”这个问题。before意为“在……之前”，这里表示在母亲再次问“我”之前过了几年；while意为“当……时候”；once意为“一旦”；after意为“在……之后”。故选D。5.C。自从第一次尝试回答这个问题以来，“我”经常思考正确答案。attempt意为“尝试”；discovery意为“发现”；decision意为“决定”；suggestion意为“建议”。所以选C。6.A。母亲说答案不对，因为有很多人是盲人。blind意为“盲的”；disabled意为“残疾的”；foolish意为“愚蠢的”；sad意为“悲伤的”。这里根据前文提到的“sight”可知选A。7.D。overtheyears表示“多年来”；Before意为“在……之前”；Till意为“直到”；Beyond意为“超过”。所以选D。8.D。母亲又问了“我”几次。times意为“次数”；ways意为“方法”；things意为“事情”；questions意为“问题”，这里说问了几次而不是几个问题，所以选D。9.C。母亲说“我”每年都变得更聪明了。smarter意为“更聪明的”；stronger意为“更强壮的”；taller意为“更高的”；nicer意为“更好的”。根据前文“learningfast”可知选C。10.C。根据后文“Everybodywashurt.Everybodywascrying.”可知，爷爷去世了。died意为“去世”；left意为“离开”；gotill意为“生病”；gotwounded意为“受伤”。所以选C。11.B。轮到“我们”和爷爷做最后的道别了。itisone'sturntodosth.意为“轮到某人做某事”；duty意为“责任”；pity意为“遗憾”；chance意为“机会”。故选B。12.A。母亲在这个时候问“我”这个问题，“我”很震惊。shocked意为“震惊的”；satisfied意为“满意的”；interested意为“感兴趣的”；excited意为“兴奋的”。所以选A。13.A。“我”一直认为这是“我”和母亲之间的一个游戏。game意为“游戏”；test意为“测试”；match意为“比赛”；secret意为“秘密”。所以选A。14.B。母亲看到了“我”脸上的困惑。puzzlement意为“困惑”；worry意为“担心”；regret意为“遗憾”；pain意为“痛苦”。根据前文“我”的震惊可知选B。15.D。母亲说这个问题表明“我”真的经历过生活了。lived意为“经历，度过”；enjoyed意为“享受”；found意为“发现”；disliked意为“不喜欢”。所以选D。16.D。根据前文“Everybodywascrying.”以及“Everybodyneedsashouldertocryonsometimesinlife”可知，当朋友们或所爱的人哭泣时，肩膀可以让他们靠。cry意为“哭泣”；sleep意为“睡觉”；think意为“思考”；laugh意为“大笑”。故选D。17.A。母亲希望“我”有足够的爱和朋友，这样当“我”需要时就会有肩膀可以依靠。friends意为“朋友”；classmates意为“同学”；teachers意为“老师”；parents意为“父母”。所以选A。18.C。“我”明白了最重要的身体部位不是自私的部位。selfish意为“自私的”；valuable意为“有价值的”；useful意为“有用的”；precious意为“珍贵的”。这里强调要有同情心，不是只考虑自己，所以选C。19.A。它是对别人的痛苦有同情心。others意为“其他人”；thedeaf意为“聋人”；Grandpa意为“爷爷”；theblind意为“盲人”。所以选A。中考英语完形填空自测题（三）Onesunnyafternoon,asevenyearoldgirlwentforawalk.Shecrossedalargeareaofgrasslandintothewoods1sherealizedthatshewaslost.Sittingonarockand2whattodo,shebegancrying.Afterawhile,she3towalkalongawidepathlinedwithtalltreesandthickbushes.4itwasgettingdark,shesawasmall,darkwoodenhouse.Sheopenedthedoorand5steppedin.Suddenly,sheheardastrangenoise,andsheranoutthedoorandbacktothe6.Coldandtired,shefellasleepneara7.Thegirl'sparentswereoutandherdog,Laddy,wasathome.Laddy8thathismistress(女主人)wasindanger.Hejumped9awindow,breakingtheglass.Helookedinthefields,buthecouldn'tfindhismistressanywhere.However,fromthegroundcamea10scent(气味)asheloweredhishead.He11thescentandwalkedacrossthegrassland.Barking12intotheair,thedog13throughthewoodsuntilhefoundthe14.Butthegirlwasnotthere,soheheadedbacktothewoods.Muchtohis15,hesawhismistress'blueshirtinthedistance.Hejumpedoversomebushesandsawthelittlestream,wherethegirlwas16.Whensheopenedhereyesand17herdogstandingbesideher,thegirlsaid,“You18me,Laddy,”andshekissedhimseveraltimes.Seeingtheirdaughteranddogcomingback,theparentsburstintotearsof19.Th