广东省广州市越秀区执信中学2025-2026学年度第二学期初三级英语科3月阶段调研（含答案）

2025-2026学年度第二学期初三级英语科3月阶段调研本试卷共四大题，11页，满分90分。考试时间100分钟。注意事项：1、答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和学号填写在答题卡和答卷密封线内相应的位置上，用2B铅笔将自己的学号填涂在答题卡上。2、选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答卷纸上作答，答案必须写在答卷纸各题目指定区内的相应位置上，超出指定区域的答案无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Istoodonthedeck(甲板)oftheshipandlookedoutattheendlesssea.Itwasthestartofmygreat___1___,andIleftmyhometown___2___themorningofMay12thwithabraveheart.Ihaddreamedabouttheunknownlandsandmydreamwascomingtrue.___3___hardtofacemanydifficultiesahead,butIbelievedIcouldovercomethemall.Theseawas___4___mostamazingthingintheworld—sometimescalmandblue,sometimesroughwithbigwaves.Isailed___5___withmyteam,andwehelpedeachotherthroughsomehardmoments.Among___6___challenges,badweatherandlackoffoodweretheworst,___7___wenevergaveup.Oneday,Isaw___8___brightinthedistance.Itwasasmallisland!Wesailedtowardsitand___9___wegotthere,wefoundrichlandandfriendlylocalpeople.Theygaveusfoodandtoldusstoriesabouttheirhome.I____10____bytheirkindnessandwarmwelcome.IknewI____11____learnfromtheircultureandshareourownwiththemtoo.Iwalkedtothecenteroftheislandandsawbeautifulplants____12____Ihadneverseenbefore.Idecided____13____someseedsbackhometostudy.Thelocalpeoplealsotaughtushowtoliveinharmonywithnature,makingmerealizethetruemeaningofexploration.Now,asIwritethisdiaryontheship,Iunderstand____14____explorationisnotjustaboutfindingnewplaces.It’saboutconnectingwithdifferentpeopleandlearningnewthings.Everyexploration____15____fullofsurprisesandlessons,anditmakestheworldasmallerandwarmerplace.1.A.explore B.exploration C.explored D.exploring2.A.in B.for C.at D.on3.A.Its B.It C.It’s D.Itwas4.A.a B.the C.an D./5.A.carefully B.careful C.care D.carefulness6.A.others B.other C.another D.theother7.A.and B.so C.but D.or8.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything9.A.before B.until C.since D.when10A.touch B.touched C.wastouched D.amtouched11.A.should B.could C.must D.might12.A.who B.what C.whose D.that13.A.take B.taking C.totake D.took14.A.how B.why C.what D.when15.A.is B.was C.hasbeen D.willbe二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When16-year-oldAmyarrivedinLondonforherstudyprogram,shewasveryexcited.Shethoughtlifewouldbeeasy.Butafteronlythreedays,shefeltconfusedandunhappy.Thiswasherfirsttimeto____16____cultureshock.Everythingfeltnewbut____17____.Onebigproblemwaslanguage.AmylearnedEnglishwellatschool,butthelocalwaysofspeakingandmanynewwordsmadeit____18____forhertounderstand.Shefelttotally____19____whenshecouldn’tcommunicateeasily.Studyingwasalsodifferent.Inherhomecountry,Amyalwaystookmanynotes.ButherBritishteacheroftenaskedopenquestionsandwantedstudentsto____20____theirideas.Amywasnervousatfirstandfoundithardtospeakup.Herteacherkindlyencouragedher,saying,“Justtrytoexpresswhatyouthinkclearly.”Forthefirstmonth,Amyoftenstayedinherbedroomandmissedherhome.Sheeventhoughtstudyingabroadwasa____21____.Butwithhelpfromherteachersandclassmates,Amyslowlystartedto____22____thenewculture.Shelearnedtounderstandtheaccents(口音)betterandtriednewfoodandactivities.Astimepassed,Amymademorefriends.Shefeltmore____23____andcomfortable.Oneday,sheevenusedherimprovedEnglishtohelpatouristfindtheirway,whichmadeherfeelveryproud.Attheendoftheprogram,Amycalledherparents,tellingthem,“When____24____culturaldifferences,beingfriendlyandwillingtolearncanhelpusovercomeanydifficulty.”Sheadded,“Studyingabroadisgreat!Cultureshockisnotadifficulty,buta_____25_____tounderstandtheworldbetter.”16.A.experience B.see C.join D.take17.A.normal B.familiar C.strange D.boring18.A.exciting B.simple C.easy D.difficult19.A.happy B.lost C.hopeless D.free20.A.hide B.change C.keep D.share21.A.risk B.failure C.journey D.adventure22.A.lookforwardto B.payattentionto C.getusedto D.stickto23.A.sad B.angry C.confident D.shy24.A.giving B.facing C.going D.creating25.A.chance B.challenge C.choice D.change三、阅读（共两节，满分35分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从26～40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,ourcitylifeisbecomingmoreandmore“smart”.Herearesomegreattechnologiesthatmakeourcities“smart”.Sensorsarelikeeyesineverycornerofthecity.Theycanseeandfeelthingsbycollectingdata(数据)onpeopleandtheenvironment.Itislikethebloodvessels(血管)ofacity,connectingeverythingtotheInternet.Imaginewhenyouarenearlyhome,andyoursmartwatchcantellyourhometoturnonthelights.ThiscanbecomearealitywiththeInternetofthings.5Gprovideshigh-speedwirelessInternet.ItiswhatmakestheInternetofthingspossible.Thespeedof5Gcanbeupto10GBpersecond.Withsuchaspeed,wecandownloadafilminjustafewseconds.AIcanalsohelptodealwithdata.Moreimportantly,itlearnsfromthedataandbecomesasmarthelperforus.AIcanworkasadeliveryperson,atourguide,orevenhelpdesigncarsandmakepeople'sworksafer.BaiduMapandGaodeMaparetwotypicalonlinemaps.Theyhelppeoplefindtheirwayfromoneplacetoanother.Someonlinemapscanupdatereal-timedataoncities.Withtheirhelp,peoplecanfindoutthebusiestroadandplanthebestroutewhentraveling.26.WhichtechnologymakesadifferencetotheInternetofthings?A.Sensors. B.5G. C.AI. D.Onlinemaps.27.WhatcanAIbeusedforaccordingtothepassage?①Dealingwithdata.②Collectingdata.③Workingasatourguide.④Helpingdesigncars.⑤Makingpeoplehealthier.A.①②⑤ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.③④⑤28.WhichofthefollowingisNotTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Sensorscanseeandfeelthingslikeeyes.B.Youcanturnonyourlightsoutofyourhomeoneday.C.Youhavetodownloadafilminafewminuteswith5G.D.PeoplecanavoidheavytrafficwithBaiduMap.(B)OnedayinautumnSquireGordon,mymaster,wentonatripintotown.John,mycaretaker,wentwithhim.Ipulledthecart.Theweatherwasrainyandwindy,butwetravelledhappily.Gordon’sbusinesstookalongtime.Wedidn’tleaveuntillateafternoon.Thewindwasthenmuchhigher.MymastersaidtoJohn,“Ihaveneverbeenoutinsuchastorm!”MrGordonandJohncouldnotseewellintherain.Wecametoawoodenbridge.Itwasverynearlydark.Wecouldjustseethatthewaterwasoverthemiddleofthebridge.Butasthathappenedsometimeswhenthefloodswereout,masterdidnotstop.Themomentmyfeettouchedthefirstpartofthebridge,Ifeltsuretherewassomethingwrong.Idare(敢于)notgoforward,andImadeadeadstop.“Goon,Beauty,”saidmymaster,andhegavemeatouchwiththewhip(鞭子),butIdarenotmove.HegavemeasharpcutandIjumped,butIdarenotgoforward.“There’ssomethingwrong,sir,”saidJohn,andhegotoutandtriedtoleadmeforward.“Comeon,Beauty.”ButIknewthatthebridgewasnotsafe.Justthenthemanontheothersidesawus.“Hey!Halloo!Stop!”hecried.“What’sthematter?”shoutedmymaster.“Thebridgeisbrokeninthemiddle,andpartofitiscarriedaway.Ifyougoontoit,you’llbeintotheriver.”“Thankyouforsavingus,Beauty!”saidJohn.Hegentlyturnedmeroundtotherighthandroadbytheriverside.Itgrewdarkeranddarker,stillerandstiller.WhenwereturnedhometheSquiretoldMrsGordon,“BlackBeautysavedourlives.Heknewthebridgewasdangerous.”Johntookmetothestable.Oh!Whatagoodsupperhegavemethatnight!Whatanicebedofstraw!Iwasgladofit,forIwastired.—AdaptedfromBlackBeauty29.Whatwastheweatherlikewhentheystartedthetrip?A.Rainyandwindy. B.Stormyanddark.C.Coldanddry. D.Foggyandcold.30.WhydidBeautystopsuddenlyonthebridge?A.Becausehewastootiredtopullthecartanymore.B.Becausehefeltthebridgewasnotsafetocross.C.Becausehewasafraidoftheheavyrainandstrongwind.DBecausehewantedtowaitforthemanontheotherside.31.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofthestory?a.Themanwarnedthemnottocrossthebrokenbridge.b.ThemastertouchedBlackBeautywiththewhip.cBlackBeautywaswellrewardedforhisdecision.d.BlackBeautyrefusedtoobeyhismasteratthebridge.e.Theythreecametoawoodenbridge,readytocrosstheriver.A.e-b-d-a-c B.b-d-a-e-c C.e-d-c-a-b D.d-b-e-c-a32.Whatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentence“Thankyouforsavingus,Beauty!”?A.JohnregrettedhittingBeautywiththewhipearlier.B.JohnrecognizedthatBeauty’sbehavioravoidedadisaster.C.JohnthoughtBeautywasluckytoseethebridgewasdangerous.D.JohnplannedtogiveBeautyarewardforhisbraverylater.(C)Seagrass,anunderwaterplantthatgrowsontheoceanfloor,isveryimportantforsealife.Italsohelpspreventglobalwarmingbystoringcarbondioxide,aharmfulgas.However,scientistsdon’tknowexactlyhowmuchseagrassisatthebottomoftheocean.Withthehelpoftigersharks,ateamofresearchershasdiscoveredtheworld’slargestseagrassmeadow(grassland)ontheseafloorneartheBahamas.Seagrassmeadowsarehometomanydifferentkindsoffish,shellfish,andsoon.Largeseaanimals,suchassharks,alsospendalotoftimetherelookingforfood.Seagrasscangrowinverydeepanddarkwaters,makingitdifficulttofind.Butsharkscandivedeepintothewaterandgettotheareaspeoplecannotreach.AfternoticingtigersharksswimmingthroughseagrassofftheBahamas,anAmericanscientistworkedwithaseagrassexpert,tryingtomapthelocationsoftheplants.Theresearchersfittedseventigersharkswithcameras.Sincetigersharksswimingroups,theyplacedsatellitetrackingtags(卫星跟踪器)oneightothersharkstofindoutexactlywheretheanimalsswam.Theycollectedhoursofvideosofthetigersharksswimmingthroughseagrass.TheresearchersfoundmoreseagrassgrowingneartheBahamasthantheyexpected—infact,theybelievethatthereismoreseagrasstherethananywhereelseonEarth.Thenewfindingincreasedthetotalamountofseagrassknowntoexistby41%.However,moreresearchisneededtodiscoverthetruesizeoftheseagrassmeadow.Scientistsoftendependonfindingsfromdiversandboatstostudyabouttheunderwaterworld,butthisteamfoundthatworkingwithanimalsimprovedtheirunderstanding.TheyarenowplacingcamerasonseaturtlestostudyseagrassintheRedSea.Hopefully,moremysteriesaboutseagrasswillbesolved.33.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Toexplainhowseagrassstopsglobalwarmingcompletely.B.Tointroducethevalueofseagrassandabreakthroughinitsstudy.C.Toshowthatscientistshavefullyknownaboutseagrassdistribution.D.Tocomparetheimportanceofseagrassandtigersharks.34.Whydidtheresearcherschoosetigersharkstohelpstudyseagrass?A.Theycanreachdeepareaswhereseagrassmaygrow.B.TheyarethemostcommonseaanimalsneartheBahamas.CTheyfeedmainlyonseagrassandstayarounditallthetime.D.Theyareeasytocatchandfitwithcameras.35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheresearchprocess?A.Theresearchersfittedcamerasandsatellitetagsonthesame7sharks.B.Theteamworkedwithdiversandboatresearcherstocollectdata.C.Satellitetrackingtagshelpedlocatethegroupsoftigersharks.D.Theresearchersspenthoursswimmingwithtigersharkstoshootvideos.36.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Thetraditionalwayofstudyingunderwaterlifeisuselessnow.B.ThetruesizeoftheBahamasseagrassmeadowhasn’tbeendeterminedyet.C.Seaturtleswillreplacetigersharksasthemainresearchtoolinthefuture.D.SeagrassintheRedSeaismoredifficulttostudythanthatneartheBahamas.(D)Lastmonth,callsweremadetoraisethetaxesforsugarydrinks.Thisshowsgrowingworryovertheamountofsugarthatkidsaretakinginthroughcola,juicesandotherbeverages(饮料),anewstudyhasfoundthatoneinfivechildrendidnotdrinkanywateronagivendayandthatthosekidstookinmorecaloriesfromsweetenedbeveragesthankidswhodiddrinkwater.Thestudysurveyed8,400childrenacrossthecountrybetweentheagesof2and19.Researchersfoundthataround20percentofchildrenwerereporteddrinkingnowaterthroughouttheday.Andtheytookinalmosttwiceasmanycaloriesaskidswhodiddrinksomewater.Overall,thechildrendrank132caloriesofcolasandothersugarybeveragesperday.Thatnumberdroppedto112caloriesiftheydrankanywater.Butkidswhodidn’tdrinkanywateratalltookinanaverageof210caloriesfromsweeteneddrinks.Thiscancausealotofproblems.“Thosecaloriesdon’tprovidemuchnutrition(营养)andtheycanaddup,”accordingtoprofessorAsher,ascientistinpublichealth.Sugarydrinkshavebeenlinkedtoanumberofdiseases,suchaschildhoodobesity,dentalproblemsandhighcholesterol.“I’veseen6-year-oldswithhighcholesterolandteenagerswithType2diabetes,”saidNatalie,adoctorforchildren.“Thesearediseasesweusedtoseeintheirgrandparents.”“Kidsshouldtakeinwatereverysingleday,andthefirstbeveragechoiceforkidsshouldbewater,”accordingtoNatalie.“Becauseifthey’renotdrinkingwater,theyaredrinkingsugar-sweetenedbeveragesthatarelesshealthyandhavemorecalories.”Adultsshouldtakeuptheirresponsibilitytoencouragekidstodrinkwatersothattheydon’ttakeinsomethinglesshealthful.Andthingsneedtobedonetoensurechildhoodhealth.37.Whatcanwelearnaboutchildren’swaterdrinkingfromthesurvey?A.Eachofthechildrentookin210caloriesperday.B.Mostofthechildrendrankenoughwatereveryday.C.Childrenwhodranklesswaterwouldtakeinmorecalories.D.Thechildrenwhodrankwatertookintwiceasmanycalories.38.Howdoesthewritersupporthisideainparagraph3?A.Byshowingprofessionalviewstoshowrisks.B.Byprovidingsurveydatatoprovetheinfluenceofsugarydrinks.C.Bycomparinghealthconditionsbetweenheavyandlightsugarydrinkers.D.Bydescribingtheformingprocessofrelateddiseases.39.Whichisadirectresultforchildrenreplacingwaterwithsugarydrinks?A.Takinginlesseffectivenutrition.B.Gainingnutritionfromextracalories.C.Developingstrongimmunesystems.D.Reducingtheriskofdentalproblems.40.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.Todescribetheharmofsweetenedbeverages.B.Tocomparewaterwithsweetenedbeverages.C.Tosuggestsomewaystohelpchildrenliveahealthierlife.D.Tointroducetheimportanceofwaterdrinkingamongchildren.第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后的A～E选项，选出可以填入41～45各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AnotherconflictshakestheMiddleEastOilpriceswentuponMarch2nd.____41____ThisbigrisewasbecauseofanewfightintheMiddleEast.OnFeb28,theUSandIsraelstartedbombing(轰炸)attacksagainstIran.IranthenattackedIsraeland27USarmybases(基地)acrossthearea.____42____Iransaysover1,000peoplehavediedthere,includingmorethan160atagirls’school.Othercountries,suchasSaudiArabia,alsoreporteddeaths.____43____TheUSwantedIrantostorelessuranium(铀).____44____ButIransaiditwillnotstopthepeacefuluseofnuclear(核)technology.ManycountriescriticizedstronglytheUS-Israelistrikes.ChinacalledforpeaceintheMiddleEast.____45____A.Manypeoplehavebeenhurtorkilled.B.Itcanbeusedtomakenuclearweapons.C.Onetypeofoilreached82dollarsabarrel-thehighestlevelsince2024.D.Italsoaskedforeffortstokeepthesituationfromgettingworse.E.ThebombingattacksfollowedtalksbetweenIranandtheUSearlierinFebruary.四、写作（共三节，满分30分）第一节语篇填词（共5个空；每空1分，满分5分）阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。The2026WinterOlympicswasagreatinternationalsportsevent.IttookplaceinItaly,andathletesfromallovertheworldg____46____togetherthere.Tomakethegamesgreenandsuccessful,theorganizerstooka____47____toprotecttheenvironment.Theyusedcleanenergyandrecycledwastetor____48____pollution,turningusedthingsintonewresourcesinsteadofthrowingthemaway.Theyalsosetagoodexamplefortheworld.Manypeoplelookedforwardtothegamesastheycouldenjoytheexcitingmomentstogether.Throughsports,peoplecanbecomec____49____likeafamilyandlearnmoreabouteachother.Moreimportantly,theOlympicsnotonlybroughtexcitementtopeople,butalsomadead____50____inpeople’slives.第二节完成句子（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。每空限填一词。51.2025年11月，神舟二十号舷窗被太空碎片损坏，这导致返回任务推迟。InNovember,2025,Shenzhou-20’sporthole________________byspacedebris,andit________________thedelayofthereturnmission.52.在执行任务期间，神舟二十号航天员已在轨驻留204天，且在任务中取得了重大进展。Duringtheirmission,theShenzhou-20astronautsstayedinspacefor204daysand________________________.53.许多学生想知道，航天员是如何在漫长的任务期间保持健康的。Manystudentswondered________theastronauts________________duringthelongmission.54.地面团队准备得如此周密，确保了航天员安全地转移至神舟二十一号。Thegroundteamprepared________carefully________theycould________________theastronautsweretransferredtoShenzhou-21safely.55.宇航员们完成了一次多么成功的紧急返回啊！________________________emergencyreturntheastronautsmade!第三节书面表达（共1题，满分15分）56.学校英语社团将举办以“GreenActionsforaBetterWorld”为主题的演讲比赛，请按照以下内容写一篇演讲稿。注意事项：1．文中不得出现真实姓名、校名；2．词数：80-100词左右GreenActionsforaBetterWorldDearteachersandfriends,Goodmorning!Today,I’mverygladtostandheretogiveaspeechaboutGreenActionsforaBetterWorld.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2025-2026学年度第二学期初三级英语科3月阶段调研本试卷共四大题，11页，满分90分。考试时间100分钟。注意事项：1、答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和学号填写在答题卡和答卷密封线内相应的位置上，用2B铅笔将自己的学号填涂在答题卡上。2、选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答卷纸上作答，答案必须写在答卷纸各题目指定区内的相应位置上，超出指定区域的答案无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Istoodonthedeck(甲板)oftheshipandlookedoutattheendlesssea.Itwasthestartofmygreat___1___,andIleftmyhometown___2___themorningofMay12thwithabraveheart.Ihaddreamedabouttheunknownlandsandmydreamwascomingtrue.___3___hardtofacemanydifficultiesahead,butIbelievedIcouldovercomethemall.Theseawas___4___mostamazingthingintheworld—sometimescalmandblue,sometimesroughwithbigwaves.Isailed___5___withmyteam,andwehelpedeachotherthroughsomehardmoments.Among___6___challenges,badweatherandlackoffoodweretheworst,___7___wenevergaveup.Oneday,Isaw___8___brightinthedistance.Itwasasmallisland!Wesailedtowardsitand___9___wegotthere,wefoundrichlandandfriendlylocalpeople.Theygaveusfoodandtoldusstoriesabouttheirhome.I____10____bytheirkindnessandwarmwelcome.IknewI____11____learnfromtheircultureandshareourownwiththemtoo.Iwalkedtothecenteroftheislandandsawbeautifulplants____12____Ihadneverseenbefore.Idecided____13____someseedsbackhometostudy.Thelocalpeoplealsotaughtushowtoliveinharmonywithnature,makingmerealizethetruemeaningofexploration.Now,asIwritethisdiaryontheship,Iunderstand____14____explorationisnotjustaboutfindingnewplaces.It’saboutconnectingwithdifferentpeopleandlearningnewthings.Everyexploration____15____fullofsurprisesandlessons,anditmakestheworldasmallerandwarmerplace.1.A.explore B.exploration C.explored D.exploring2.A.in B.for C.at D.on3.A.Its B.It C.It’s D.Itwas4.A.a B.the C.an D./5.A.carefully B.careful C.care D.carefulness6.A.others B.other C.another D.theother7.A.and B.so C.but D.or8.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything9.A.before B.until C.since D.when10.A.touch B.touched C.wastouched D.amtouched11.A.should B.could C.must D.might12.A.who B.what C.whose D.that13.A.take B.taking C.totake D.took14.A.how B.why C.what D.when15.A.is B.was C.hasbeen D.willbe【答案】1.B2.D3.D4.B5.A6.B7.C8.A9.D10.C11.B12.D13.C14.B15.A二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When16-year-oldAmyarrivedinLondonforherstudyprogram,shewasveryexcited.Shethoughtlifewouldbeeasy.Butafteronlythreedays,shefeltconfusedandunhappy.Thiswasherfirsttimeto____16____cultureshock.Everythingfeltnewbut____17____.Onebigproblemwaslanguage.AmylearnedEnglishwellatschool,butthelocalwaysofspeakingandmanynewwordsmadeit____18____forhertounderstand.Shefelttotally____19____whenshecouldn’tcommunicateeasily.Studyingwasalsodifferent.Inherhomecountry,Amyalwaystookmanynotes.ButherBritishteacheroftenaskedopenquestionsandwantedstudentsto____20____theirideas.Amywasnervousatfirstandfoundithardtospeakup.Herteacherkindlyencouragedher,saying,“Justtrytoexpresswhatyouthinkclearly.”Forthefirstmonth,Amyoftenstayedinherbedroomandmissedherhome.Sheeventhoughtstudyingabroadwasa____21____.Butwithhelpfromherteachersandclassmates,Amyslowlystartedto____22____thenewculture.Shelearnedtounderstandtheaccents(口音)betterandtriednewfoodandactivities.Astimepassed,Amymademorefriends.Shefeltmore____23____andcomfortable.Oneday,sheevenusedherimprovedEnglishtohelpatouristfindtheirway,whichmadeherfeelveryproud.Attheendoftheprogram,Amycalledherparents,tellingthem,“When____24____culturaldifferences,beingfriendlyandwillingtolearncanhelpusovercomeanydifficulty.”Sheadded,“Studyingabroadisgreat!Cultureshockisnotadifficulty,buta_____25_____tounderstandtheworldbetter.”16.A.experience B.see C.join D.take17.A.normal B.familiar C.strange D.boring18.A.exciting B.simple C.easy D.difficult19.A.happy B.lost C.hopeless D.free20.A.hide B.change C.keep D.share21.A.risk B.failure C.journey D.adventure22.A.lookforwardto B.payattentionto C.getusedto D.stickto23.A.sad B.angry C.confident D.shy24.A.giving B.facing C.going D.creating25.A.chance B.challenge C.choice D.change【答案】16.A17.C18.D19.B20.D21.B22.C23.C24.B25.A三、阅读（共两节，满分35分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从26～40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,ourcitylifeisbecomingmoreandmore“smart”.Herearesomegreattechnologiesthatmakeourcities“smart”.Sensorsarelikeeyesineverycornerofthecity.Theycanseeandfeelthingsbycollectingdata(数据)onpeopleandtheenvironment.Itislikethebloodvessels(血管)ofacity,connectingeverythingtotheInternet.Imaginewhenyouarenearlyhome,andyoursmartwatchcantellyourhometoturnonthelights.ThiscanbecomearealitywiththeInternetofthings.5Gprovideshigh-speedwirelessInternet.ItiswhatmakestheInternetofthingspossible.Thespeedof5Gcanbeupto10GBpersecond.Withsuchaspeed,wecandownloadafilminjustafewseconds.AIcanalsohelptodealwithdata.Moreimportantly,itlearnsfromthedataandbecomesasmarthelperforus.AIcanworkasadeliveryperson,atourguide,orevenhelpdesigncarsandmakepeople'sworksafer.BaiduMapandGaodeMaparetwotypicalonlinemaps.Theyhelppeoplefindtheirwayfromoneplacetoanother.Someonlinemapscanupdatereal-timedataoncities.Withtheirhelppeoplecanfindoutthebusiestroadandplanthebestroutewhentraveling.26.WhichtechnologymakesadifferencetotheInternetofthings?A.Sensors. B.5G. C.AI. D.Onlinemaps.27.WhatcanAIbeusedforaccordingtothepassage?①Dealingwithdata.②Collectingdata.③Workingasatourguide.④Helpingdesigncars.⑤Makingpeoplehealthier.A.①②⑤ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.③④⑤28.WhichofthefollowingisNotTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Sensorscanseeandfeelthingslikeeyes.B.Youcanturnonyourlightsoutofyourhomeoneday.C.Youhavetodownloadafilminafewminuteswith5G.D.PeoplecanavoidheavytrafficwithBaiduMap.【答案】26.B27.C28.C(B)OnedayinautumnSquireGordon,mymaster,wentonatripintotown.John,mycaretaker,wentwithhim.Ipulledthecart.Theweatherwasrainyandwindy,butwetravelledhappily.Gordon’sbusinesstookalongtime.Wedidn’tleaveuntillateafternoon.Thewindwasthenmuchhigher.MymastersaidtoJohn,“Ihaveneverbeenoutinsuchastorm!”MrGordonandJohncouldnotseewellintherain.Wecametoawoodenbridge.Itwasverynearlydark.Wecouldjustseethatthewaterwasoverthemiddleofthebridge.Butasthathappenedsometimeswhenthefloodswereout,masterdidnotstop.Themomentmyfeettouchedthefirstpartofthebridge,Ifeltsuretherewassomethingwrong.Idare(敢于)notgoforward,andImadeadeadstop.“Goon,Beauty,”saidmymaster,andhegavemeatouchwiththewhip(鞭子),butIdarenotmove.HegavemeasharpcutandIjumped,butIdarenotgoforward.“There’ssomethingwrong,sir,”saidJohn,andhegotoutandtriedtoleadmeforward.“Comeon,Beauty.”ButIknewthatthebridgewasnotsafe.Justthenthemanontheothersidesawus.“Hey!Halloo!Stop!”hecried.“What’sthematter?”shoutedmymaster.“Thebridgeisbrokeninthemiddle,andpartofitiscarriedaway.Ifyougoontoit,you’llbeintotheriver.”“Thankyouforsavingus,Beauty!”saidJohn.Hegentlyturnedmeroundtotherighthandroadbytheriverside.Itgrewdarkeranddarker,stillerandstiller.Whenwereturnedho