鹤山市纪元中学2025-2026学年高一下学期4月考试英语试卷（含答案无听力音频无听力原文）

纪元中学2025-2026学年高一第二学期4月考试英语本试卷共12页，86小题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第一部分听力（共小题，满分分）第一节听对话。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）三个选项中选出最佳选55秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。1.Whydoesthewomansingsowell?A.Shehasagreatteacher.B.Sheteachessinging.C.Sheisyoung.听下面一段对话，回答第2和第3两个小题。2.Whatdoesthemanwanttodoatfirst?A.Turnontheairconditioner.B.Openthewindow.C.Buyaticket.3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Onabus.B.Onaship.C.Onatrain.听下面一段对话，回答第4和第5两个小题。4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Husbandandwife.C.Fatheranddaughter.5.Whatpetwillthespeakersget?ADog.BCat.CParrot.听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。6.WhywillJohnleaveforLondon?A.Tohaveaholiday.B.Toworkthere.C.Tovisitfriends.7.WhenwillJohnleave?A.ThisFriday.B.NextSaturday.C.NextSunday.8.WhatwillthewomandoforJohn?A.Findabigflat.B.Holdaparty.C.Makeagift.第二节听独白。（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）听下面两段独白。每段独白后有两个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段独白读两遍。听下面一段独白，回答第9至第11三个小题。9.WhendoesthebigwaterfightbegininThailand?A.OnApril13th.B.OnApril14th.C.OnApril15th.10.Whydopeoplepourwaterontheirelders’hands?A.Towashawaybadthings.B.Toshowrespect.C.Tohavemorefun.第1页共18页

11.Whatdoesthespeakersuggesttouristsdo?A.GotoThailandinApril.B.Takevaluablethingswiththem.C.Wearaswimsuitundertheirclothes.听下面一段独白，回答第12至第14三个小题。12.Howlongdoestheclasslast?A.11weeks.B.13weeks.C.15weeks.13.Whatis“theshort-cut”tolearningwordsaccordingtothespeaker?A.Takingmorecourses.B.Readingbasicwordsaloud.C.Learninghowwordsareformed.14.Whyistheclasspopular?A.Itisnotofferedeachterm.B.It’staughtbyProfessorMorris.C.Ithelpstomastersomeusefulrules.第三节听写短文。听下面一篇短文，把所听到的内容写下来。短文共听三遍，第一遍正常语速，第二遍逐句停顿，第三遍正常语速。（共1小题；满分6分）15.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二部分阅读（共两节，满分分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAreyoulookingforanexcitingandcreativewaytodevelopcomputerskills?SpacesEduistheperfectcourseforstudentswhowanttobringtheirimaginationstolifebycoding(编码)theirownVRprojects.Inthiscourse,studentswilllearnhowtocreate3Dobjectsandwillalsolearnhowtocollectinformationquickly,aswellashowtosharetheircreationsonlineandexperiencethemwithVRheadsets.Thisisanadvancedcoursesosomecodingexperienceisnecessary.第2页共18页

Thiscoursewillimportantreal-lifeskillsforstudents,whichwillhelpthemprepareforthebestpossiblestartatuniversity.Studentswilllearnhowtocreatetheirowndetailedresumes(简历)aswellashowtoprepareforinterviewssotheyarepreparedandfilledwithconfidenceastheytakethenextstepsinlife.&JoinusthiswinteraswetravelbackintimetoexploretherichnessofFrenchmusic,peopleandpaintings.Eachday,studentswillbuildtheirunderstandingofthelanguagethroughaway.AsstudentsbecomeinterestedinFrenchartandculturetheywilldeveloptheirreading,writing,speakingandlisteningskills.Inthisintroductorycourseforbeginners,studentswilllearnthebasicsofcomputerinPython.ThecoursewillfocusonlearningPythonprogrammingandthenusingtheknowledgeandskillstocreatecomputerprograms.Usinganonlinelearningplatform(平台),studentswillbeguidedthroughtheirlearningofPythonbasics.Studentsshouldbringtheirowncomputers.isA.SpacesEdu.B.FirstSteps.C.FrenchthroughArt&Culture.D.NecessaryLifeSkills.in&A.inFrance.B.ImprovetheirFrench.

C.OrganizeanartD.Createa3Dpainting.

.inA.Theyareperfectforbeginners.B.Theyareopentostudentsaged7.C.Theycoursesincomputerscience.D.TheyprovidefreecomputersforstudentsBJohnnyCashwasbornin1932inthesouthernstateofArkansas.Hisparentswerepoor

cottonfarmers.Asaschoolboy,hebeganwritingsongsandheperformedonradio

programs.Afterhighschool,hejoinedtheUnitedStatesAirForceandservedasaradio

operatorinGermany.HereturnedtotheUnitedStatesin1954andformedabandwithtwofriendsand

performedatlocalevents.TheybeganrecordingforSunRecordsinMemphis.Oneofthe

songsCashwrotebecamethefirstcountrymusicrecordforthecompany.Itwas“Cry,

Cry,Cry.”JohnnyCashperformedallacrosstheUnitedStatesandCanada.By1958,JohnnyCash

wasasuccessfulrecordingartist,songwriterandsinger.Hewasinvitedtoperformatthe

GrandOleOpryinNashville,JohnnyCashwonmanyawards,includingelevenGrammyandtheKennedy第3页共18页

CenterHonors.HewaselectedtoboththeCountryMusicHallofFameandtheRockand

RollHallofFame.HealsoreceivedaGrammyLifetimeAchievementHediedonSeptember12,2003,inNashvilleattheageofseventy-one.FanssaythatJohnnyCash’smusicwasimportantbecauseittoldsimplestoriesabout

lifeanddeath.Theysayhecaredaboutsocialissuesandcontinuedtoexpresssupportfor

thosewhoarepoorandwithoutpoliticalpower.Oneofthelastsongsherecordedwasone

madepopularbytherockandrollgroupNineInchNails.Itiscalled“Hurt.”A.hefinishedhighschoolB.heformedabandC.heservedinUSAirForceinGermanyD.hissongCry,Cry,CrybecamefamousinA.BeatB.FailureC.StrikeD.SuccessA.JohnnyCashperformedhisfamoussongCry,Cry,CryattheGrandOleOpry

B.JohnnyCashdidn’tcareaboutsocialproblemsC.JohnnyCash’smusicwasonlylovedbyhisfansD.theGrandOleOpryisaplacewherefamoussingersholdtheirconcerts.sA.hewonmanyawardsinhislifetimeB.heoftenperformedintheGrandOleOpryC.hissongsexpressedsupportforthepoorpeoplewithnopoliticalpowerD.hissongsweresungbytherockandrollgroupNineInchNailsCWhatyoudoafterstudyingcouldhaveabigonhowwellyoulearnand

remember.onEducationwewillexploretwono-costwaysthatcanhelpyou

improveyourlearning:wakefulrestandsleep.Whenmanystudentsfinishstudying,theyoftengostraighttoanotheractivity.Perhaps

theylookattheirphoneorcomputer.Theymightevenplayavideogameorwatch

television.Butresearchsuggeststhatrestingafteryourstudymayhelpyourememberwhat

youhavestudied.Thebasicideaisthis:bystoppingyouractivityafterthestudy,yourbraingetsachance

torest.Restingiswhenyouareplayingcomputergames.Whilethismightsoundunusualtoyou,manystudieshaveexploredthebenefits(好处)ofrestingafterlearning—whatiscalled“wakefulrest”.A2019studyfoundthatbothyoungandolderadultswereabletobetterremember

informationtheylearnedafterdoingwakefulrest.Ifyouwanttogive“wakefulrest”atry,hereareafewsimplethingstodo.Restquietly

forfivetotenminutes.Donotlookatyourphone,readstoriesorplaygames.Itisreallythat

easy!Besideswakefulrest,sleepisalsoimportantforlearning.TheDivisionofSleep第4页共18页

MedicineatHarvardMedicalSchool(HMS)notesthatsleephelpspeopletolearnintwo

ways.Areportontheschool’swebsiteexplainsthat“asleep-deprived(睡眠被剥夺的)

personcannotfocusattentionwellandsocannotlearnwell”.Italsosays,“Sleepitselfhelps

ustomemorize(记忆)andthatmemorizingisveryimportantforlearningnewinformation.”

TheNationalSleepFoundation(NSF)suggeststhatadultsbetweentheagesof20and

64getbetween7and9hoursofsleepperday.mayneedalittlebitmore,and

peopleovertheageof65mayneedalittleless.togetsome“wakefulrest”afterastudy.Thentrytogetagoodnight’ssleep.That’

sit—asimple,no-costwaytohelpyourememberwhatyoulearn.is3A.Theimportanceofsleep.B.Thereasonforhavingarest.

C.Thegoodwaystogetarest.D.Thetypesofrestingactivities.A.Sittingtheredoingnothing.B.Playingavideogame.

C.Readinganewspaper.D.Havinganicesleepatnight.A.Lessthan7hours.B.Just7hours.C.Nomorethan9hours.D.Around9hours.aA.Low-costonB.GoodThingstoDoAfterStudyC.WhyDoNeedtoHaveaGoodSleep?D.HowLongShouldRestAfterLearning?DTherearevariousreasonswhypeopletravel.Sometouristsgotoseebattlefieldsorother

historicremains.Othersarelookingforculture,orsimplywanttohavetheirpicturestakenin

frontoffamousplaces.MostEuropeantouristsarelookingforasunnybeachtolieon.

NorthernEuropeansarewillingtopayalotofmoneyforthesunbecausetheyhaveso

littleofit.PeopleofcitieslikeLondon,CopenhagenandAmsterdamspendmuchoftheir

winterinthedarkbecausethedaysaresoshort,andmuchoftherestoftheyearintherain.

ThisisthereasonwhytheMediterranean（地中海）hasalwaysattractedthem.Everysummer

manypeopletraveltoMediterraneanresortsandbeachesfortheirvacation.Theyallcomefor

thesamereason:sun!ThehugecrowdsmeanlotsofmoneyfortheeconomicsofMediterraneancountries.

Italy's30,000hotelsarebookedwithoutabreakeverysummer.And13millionpeoplecamp

onFrenchbeaches,parksandroadsides.About37milliontouristsvisitthereyearly,orin.Buttherearesignsthattheareaisgettingmoretourismthanitcandealwith.The

Mediterraneanisalreadyoneofthemostpollutedseasonearth.Noneofthese,however,is

ruininganyone'sfun.Obviouslytheydon’tgothereforcleanwater.Theyallowjams第5页共18页

andseemtolikecrowdedbeaches.Theydon’tevenmindthepollution.Nomatterhowdirtythewateris,thecoastlinestilllooksbeautiful.Andaslongasthesunshines,it`sstillbetterthansittinginthecoldraininBerlin,London,orOslo.A.theywishtoescapefromthecoldanddarknessB.theywanttoseesomefamoushistoricsitesC.theywouldliketotakepicturesinfrontoffamousplacesD.theyareinterestedindifferentculturalandsocialcustomsininA.allthe37millionpeoplelivinginSpainaretouristsB.everypersonlivinginSpainhastotakecareofatouristC.therearealargenumberoftouristsvisitingSpainD.everyfamilyinSpainisvisitedbyatouristeveryyearA.Rainyweather.B.Crowdedbuses.C.Pollutedwater.D.jams.isA.Peopletravelfordifferentreasons.B.causesalotofproblems.C.Europeansarefondoftravelling.D.NorthernEuropeanstravelfor“sun”.第二节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whetheryou’retalkingtoyourbestfriendorastranger,respectingthemshowsthatyou’rekindandconsiderate.Herearesomeeasywaystoshowrespectinyourlife.Listentoothers.Practiceactivelisteningtoshowyourespectothers.31Nodyourheadandask

follow-upquestionstostayfocusedintheconversation.Evenifyoudisagree,trytoconsider

thepointofviewbeforeresponding.Confirm(肯定)people’sopinions.Whenyou’retalkingtosomeone,confirmtheiropinionsinyourownwords.can

alsomentiontheirachievementstoletthemknowyouseehowhardthey’veworked.couldsaysomethinglike,“Whatyoujustsaidwasreallycool.32”Or,“Icantell

you’veworkedsuperhardtogetyourbusinesstheground.”Apologizewhenyou’reinthewrong.Itshowsagreatdealofmaturity(成熟).Ifyoumessup,asimple“I’msorry”goesa

longway.nottomakeexcusesforyourself.33Forexample,ifyouforgota

deadline,youcouldsay,“I’mreallysorry.I’llbesettingreminderssothisdoesn’thappen第6页共18页

again.”34Sticktoyourword.Ifyoucommit(承诺)toaneventormakeplanswithsomeone,

comethroughonyourendofthedeal.Beingreliableshowsrespectforpeople’stime.Have

yourmaterialsinorderandcompleteallthenecessaryworkaheadoftime.35Itcan

betoughatfirst,butit’sbettertobehonest.A.Dowhatyousayyou’lldo.B.Justsaynoifyoucan’tcommit.C.totalkinsteadofmerelylistening.D.Icantellyou’vethoughtalotaboutthistopic.E.andbequietwhensomeoneelseistalking.F.Excusesareuselessifyouwanttocorrectyourmistakes.G.Itmightalsobehelpfultohaveaplantoavoidsuchmistakesagain.第三部分语言运用（五节，满分60分）第一节单项选择（共小题；每小题1分，满分分）请从所给的、、、D四个选项中选出可以填入句子中的最佳选项。_________isoftenthecase,mymotherhasthefinalsayintheargument.A.ItB.WhichC.AsD.WhatTheflowers______sweetinthebotanicgardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature.A.tosmellB.smellingC.smeltD.tobesmeltThenewsthatthebosswas________withtheplanandwouldincreasethebudgetsounded_________.A.satisfying;encouragingB.satisfied;encouragedC.satisfying;encouragedD.satisfied;encouraging.Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdog______them．A.tofollowB.followingC.followedD.befollowingdesignerstodayareeagerto________traditionaldesignconceptsandexplorenewtrends.A．breakoutB.breakupC．breakinD.breakawayfromThehappytime____withthestudentsleftadeepimpressionontheretiredteacher.A．spentB．tospendC．spendingD．havingspentListeningtomusicenablesus______relaxed.A.feelingB.feltC.tofeelD.feelsItooktheplaceofPeterastheteamleader,forhehadhadhisfoot______duringthesoccertraining.A．injuredB．toinjureC．injuringD．havinginjuredTheshygirlneverspeaksunless______.A.speakingB.spokenC.speakingtoD.spokentoTheoldwomanusedtotellstoriesunderthetalltree,hergrandchildren_______and第7页共18页

________attentively.A.seating;listeningB.seated;listenedC.seating;listenedD.seated;listening第二节完形填空（共小题；每小题1分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Markwasatypicalhighschoolstudent.He46mostofhisfreetimeplayingvideogamesandwatchingTV.Hisdietwasfilledwithjunkfoodlikepizzaandburgers.Asaresult,hewasoften47andhisgradeswerestartingtofallbecausehecouldn’t48inclass.Oneday,duringaPEclass,therewasa1,000-meterrun.Mark49fromthe

verybeginning.Hewassoonleft50behindbyhisclassmates,outof51

andonthevergeofgivingup.This52experiencemadehimdecidetochange.

Markstartedbygoingfora15-minute53everyevening.Atfirst,hislegsfelt

54,andhewantedtoquitafterjustafewminutes.Buthepushedhimself.Asdays

55weeks,hegraduallyincreasedhisrunningtimeand56.Besidesrunning,Markalsobegantoeathealthier.He57sodawithwaterand

startedhavingmorefruitsandvegetables.Aftertwomonths,somethingamazinghappened.Marknolongerfelttiredallthetime.

Hecouldfocusbetterinclass,andhisgrades58.InthenextPEclassrun,he

finishedinthemiddleofthepack,muchtothe59ofhisclassmates.

ThisexperiencetaughtMarkthatregularexerciseandabalanceddietcouldtrulyhelp

tokeep60,bothphysicallyandmentally.46.A．tookB．spentC．paidD．cost47.A．tiredB．thirstyC．lonelyD．excited48.A．compareB．competeC．concentrateD．contribute49.A．benefitedB．struggledC．cheatedD．pretended50.A．littleB．fewC．closeD．far51.A．breathB．controlC．workD．place52.A．attractiveB．positiveC．embarrassingD．living53.A．walkB．breakC．trackD．jog54.A．sourB．hardC．illD．heavy55.A．cameoverB．tookdownC．turnedintoD．huntedfor56.A．speedB．rateC．stepD．pace57.A．recoveredB．replacedC．producedD．processed58.A．grewB．improvedC．changedD．strengthened59.A．sadnessB．creditC．surpriseD．relief60.A．tightB．toughC．calmD．fit第三节语法填空（共小题，每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。allbeenthere:totallymeanttogetthatscienceprojectfinishedweeksagowhenit61.__________(give)toyou,butyou,well,didn’t.thedeadlinenowjust第8页共18页

hoursaway,youcouldcarefullyfinishyourproject...oryoucouldspendtime62.__________Ifthatsoundslikeyourexperience,you’renotalone:Accordingtoasurvey63.__________(carry)outbyStudyMode,87%ofhighschoolandcollegestudentsconsiderthemselvestobehaveinaway64.__________iscalledprocrastination(拖延).“IfindthatI’llstarttoputthingsthenfeellikeI’mlosingcontrol,”saysMya,17.“Somehowthatmakesitmuch65.__________(easy)toprocrastinate.It’sacycle(循环)that’seasytofallintoand66__________(challenge)togetoutof.”Buthere’sthething:Procrastinationisn’tjustaboutlatebedtimes.67._________(researcher)havefoundthatprocrastinationleadstoincreasedratesofanxiety(焦虑),aswellaslesssleepandlowergrades.68._________(simple)put,procrastinationholdsyoubackfrom69._________(achieve)yourgoalsandbeingyourbestself—andthat’snotOK.ButitispossibletostopputtingthingsBreaktasksintosmallsteps,make70.__________specificscheduleandfollowit.Rememberthatdeterminationisthekeytosuccessindealingwithprocrastination.第四节单句填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）请根据首写字母或括号内中文提示填入正确的单词形式。（答题卡上写完整单词）71.Ourclassismadeupof57livelyboysandgirls,whoarewarmand___________(慷慨的)andreadytohelp.themonthlyexama____________,studentsaregoingovertheirlessonsintensively.73.Shehadagreat_______________(成就)inmusic,whichmadeherteacherproudofher.74.Parisisconsideredoneofthemostr______________citiesintheworld.75.Chinesescientistwasa_____________the2015NoblePrizeinMedicineforherworkindevelopingartemisinin.76.____________(专心致志)inpainting,Johndidn’tnoticeeveningapproaching.77.Thenationalparkhasalargecollectionofwildlife,__________(在范围内变化)frombutterfliestoelephants.arealwaysg____________fortheunexpectedhelpfromourneighbors.79.Thefullmoon_______________(反射)onthesurfaceofthelakeremindspeopleoftheirfamiliesfaraway.80.Thediscoveryofthenewdrugisofgreats____________topeoplesufferingfromheartproblems.第五节完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据中文意思按要求完成下列句子。81.Theoldtemple,__________________(被包围着)ancienttrees,hasstoodforcenturies.82.__________________________________(晚上参观伦敦),weareabitlikeinadream.83.______________________________(有那么多工作要做),Ihavenotimeforaholiday.84.Wheneverafestivaliscoming,youwillseevariousbusinesses_____________________第9页共18页___________________(利用)thesocialmediatoselltheirproducts.85.Heissohonestthat__________________(无论他说什么),hisparentswillbelieveit.第四部分书面表达（共一节，满分分）86.应用文写作你班外教口语课将开展主题为“ExperiencetraditionalChineseFestivalsAroundtheWorld”的课堂活动，请你提前准备一篇英语短文，描述你曾体验过的一次中国传统节日。内容包括：1.节日名称；2.节日习俗；3.你的感受。注意：词数80左右：______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________