湖南师大附中2026届高三4月高考模拟考试(一)英语+答案_第1页
已阅读1页,还剩16页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

高三模拟卷(一)

英语

注意事项:

1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改

动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷

上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂

到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读

两遍。

1.Howmuchwillthemanpayforhimselfandhischild?(

A.$13.B.$14.C.$17.

2.WhatwillOwendonext?

A.Goshopping.

B.Borrowballoons.

C.Holdacelebration.

3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Worktypes.

B.Careergoals.

C.Futureshifts.

4.WhydidDonnajointhemountaineeringclubatfirst?

A.Togetcredits.

B.Tomakefriends.

C.Tobecomestronger.

5.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakc??

A.Trainerandtrainee.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Consultantandclient.

英语试题(T8)第1页(共12页)

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题

将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.WhereisChristopherstudyingnow?

A.InParis.B.InSurrey.C.InNewYork.

7.WhatsubjectdoesChristopherdobadlyin?

A.Biology.B.Literature.C.Mathematics.

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8.HowdoesHayleyfeelaboutthejoboffer?

A.Uncomfortable.B.Conflicted.C.Disappointed.

9.WhichisthemostattractivepartofthenewjobtoHayley?

A.Itssalary.B.Itsoutlook.C.Itsflexibility.

10.WhatmightAlmonsuggestHayleydo?

A.Talkwiththeboss.

B.Acceptthejoboffer.

C.Staywiththecurrentteam.

听第8段材料、回答第11至13题。

11.Whatwaswrongwiththepackage?

A.Itgotlostatthepostoffice.

B.Itarrivedatanewpick-uppoint.

C.Thepostmanmixeduptheaddresses.

12.Whatinformationdoesthewomanaskthemanfor?

A.Theordernumber.

B.Theman'saddress.

C.Thelocationofthepostoffice.

13.Whatwillthemandotohandlethesituation?

A.Applyforaretund.B.Callthepostofficc.C.Waitforthepackage.

听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。

14.Whatdoesthemanlikeaboutthehotel?

A.Ithaslargewindows.

B.Ithasadelightfulseaview.

C.It'ssurroundedbymanyundergroundstations.

英语试题(T8)第2页(共12页)

15.Whatdidthemandowhenhevisitedthecity?

A.Hctriedsomespccialties.

B.Hewatchedsomelocalshows.

C.HevisitedGrcektownwithhisuncle.

16.Howdoesthemandescribetheweatherwhentravelinginthecity?

A.Unbearable.B.Changeable.C.Acceptable.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Whatmakesrockartsurprising?

A.Itsvarietyofstyles.

B.Itsfocusonhumanfigures.

C.Itssimilaritiesacrosscultures.

18.HowlonghasrockartinAustraliaexisted?

A.Forover1.800years.B.Forover10.000years.C.Forover20.000years.

19.WhatimageshowsEuropeanarrivalinAustralia?

A.Animageofhorses.B.Animageoflandscapes.C.Animageofstickfigures.

20.Whatwillthespeakertalkaboutnext'

A.Damagetorockart.B.Featuresofrockart.C.Placestoseerockart.

第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文.从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Wewill.kickoffourfreeSummerLibraryProgramonJune7,offeringavarietyof

programsandactivitiesforallages.Theseeventsaredesignedtoletparticipantsexperience

themagicofbooks,engageincreativeexpression,andconnectwiththecommunity.

Registrationisavailableatall30librarylocations.thecommunitybookmobile,and

online.Thosewhoregisterinpersonwillreceiveprintniaterials,includinganactivitypackfor

childrenandteens,andabookbingocardforadults.Theprogramisalsoavailableonline

throughtheBeanstackwebsiteandapp,whereparticipantscanjoinvirtualreadingand

activitychallenges.

MonsterDetectiveCollective

UncoverthesecretsofsustainabilitywithGrantCountyPUDatthe.library.From

discoveringtheimportanceofturningofflightstoexploringthemagicofrenewableenergy

sources,becomeaqualifiedMonster.Detectiveandpreparetosavetheplanet!

Mariachi,Mnsic&Me!

JoinMariachiforperformancesthatfeaturetraditionalMexicanmusicinaninteractive

format,Audiencememberswillbeabletolearnabouttheband'sinstrumentsinthisunique

英语试题(T8)第3页(共12页)

culturalandmusicalexperience.Thisall-agesprogramisbothinEnglishandSpanish.

LearntoPlayUkulele

Alocalmusicianwillleadahigh-energyukuleleclassatseverallibrarylocationsin

August.Ukuleleswillbeavailableforuseduringtheprogramonafirst-come,first-served

basiscThisprogramisintendedforages10andup.

Thetimeforeachprogramisstillbeingdetermined,sostaytunedformoredetails!

21.Whatisthemainfocusofthe“MonsterDetectiveCollective”program?

A.Developingcreativewritingskills

B.Investigatingfictionalcrimescenes.

C.ExploringtraditionalMexicanmusic.

D.Learningaboutsustainableenergypractices.

22.Whatcanwelearnaboutthe“LearntoPlayUkulele”program?

A.Priormusicalexperienceisrequiredforparticipation.

B.Participantsmustbringtheirownukulelestotheclas..

C.Attendancemaybelimitedbytheavailabilityofinstruments.

D.Theprogram'sschedulewillbethesameatalllibrarylocations.

23.Whereisthetextmostlikelyfrom?

A.Apubliclibrarywebsite.B.Alocalschoolnewsletter.

C.Aregionaltourismguide:D.Acitygovernmentreport.

B

OneJunedayinAvonlea,PrinceEdwardIsland,MatthewCuthbertandhissister,

MarillaCuthbert,livedonGreenGablesfarm.Theywantedtoadoptanorphanboyatthe

trainstation,butMatthewfoundnoboywaiting—onlyathin,red-hairedgirlnamedAnne.

Notknowingwhatelsetodo,hebrought-herhome.HavingheardaboutAnne'slonely

childhood,theythoughtthatAnnemightnotbethe“useful”boythey'dwantedtoworkon

thefarm,butsheneededtheirsympathy.Annewasoverjoyedtobeallowedtostay,andshe

alwaysstayedpositivewhateverhappens.

Annebegantolearnthehouseholdduties.However,eventhoughMarillaoftenscolded

Annefordaydreamingandignoringherchores,Annenevercomplainedandkeptapositive

heart.LaterbothMarillaandMatthewfoundAnne'simaginativetalkinteresting,andsoon

theycan'timaginethefarmwithouther.

Inthefall,AnnestartedoffwellatAvonleaschool,butthenshewasteasedbyGilbert

Blythe,ahandsomeboyinhergrade,forherredhair.AnnehitGilbertonthehead,andshe

waspunishedbyherteacherandrefusedtoattendschoolforawhile.AfterAnnereturnedto

school,shetookarenewedinterestinhērstudiesandengagedinagrowingacademic

competitionwithGilbert.Besides,Anneformedastoryclubtohelpherfriendsimprovetheir

imaginations.

Whenshewas16,AnnestudiedfortheentranceexamtoQueen'sAcademy.Anne

英语试题(T8)第4页(共12页)

workedhard,andsawherhardshipsnotasburdensbutasfuelforthefuture.Thefollowing

September,MatthewandMarillasaidgoodbyewhenAnnesettledintoQueen'sfortheyear.

Anne,duringherstudiesthere,earnedateachingcertificateandwonascholarship.

ButjustasAnne’sfutureseemedtostretchoutbeforeher,tragedystruck.OnAnne's

secondmorningathome,Matthewsuddenlydiedofaheartattack.Soon,Marillasawa

specialistandlearntthatunlessshetookmeasurestopreservehereyesight,shewouldbeblind

withinsixmonths.Thequietfarm,oncesustainedbythetwosiblings,nowrestsontheweak

shouldersofalonelywoman,withnooneelsetorelyon.Annestandssilentlyinthedim

farmyard,watchingMarilla'slonelyfigurewithaheavyheart.Thescholarshipletterfrom

Queen'sliesuntouchedonherdesk…

24.WhatmadeMatthewandMarilladecidetoadoptAane?

A.Anne'sappealingtalk.B.Anne'spitifulchildhood.

C.Anne'swillingnesstothefarm.D.Anne'ssimilaritytotheboy.

25.WhatdoweknowaboutAnnefromparagraphs2and3?

A.ShefellbehindGilbert.B.SheteasedGilbert'slook.

C.Sheneglectedhouseworkoften.D.Sheescapedherteacher'spunishment.

26.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.Marillawouldgoblindinsixmonths.

B.Marillawouldleavethefarmforgood.

C.Annemightprioritizefamilyoverstudy.

D.Gilbertwouldoffertomanagethefarm.

27.Whichsayingcanbestshowthemainideaofthetext?

A.Bloodisthickerthanwater.

B.Opportunityknocksbutonce.

C.Everycloudhasasilverlining.

D.Whenlifegivesyoulemons,makelemonade.

C

Plentyofpreviousresearchhasshownthatinteractingwithnaturereducesstress,butitis

notclearhowlongandhowoftentheengagementneedstobe.Anewstudypublishedinthe

journalFrontiersinPsychologysuggeststhatyoudon’thavetodevoteafullday,oreven

severalhourstobenefitfromthecontactwithnature.

MaryCarolHunter,thestudy'sleadauthor,andhercolleaguesrecruited36residentsof

Michigan,almostallofwhomwerewomenandwhite.Theyinstructedtheparticipantsto

spend10minutesormore,atleastthreetimesaweek,inanoutdoorspacewheretheycould

interactwithnature.

Inthehopeofreflectinghowpeoplemightrealisticallyengagewithnatureastheygo

abouttheireverydaylives,theresearchersgavetheparticipantspermissiontochóosewhere

andwhentheyvisitedthoseoutdoorspaces.Theparticipantswerealsoinstructedtoavoid

英语试题(T8)第5页(共12页)

accessingtheInternet,takingphonecalls,readingorengaginginconversationswhilethey

weretheretominimizefactorsknowntoinfluencestress.

Everytwoweekstheparticipantscollectedsaliva(唾液)samplesbeforeandaftertheir

natureexperience.Theresearchersusedthosesamplestomeasurelevelsofthestresshormone

cortisol(皮质醇).abodychemicalknowntoberelatedtostress.

Thestudyfoundthattheparticipants'levelsofcortisoldroppedbyanaverageof21

percentafterspendingtimeinanurbangreenspace.Theeffectsweremostpronouncedwhen

thenatureexperiencewasbetween20and30minuteslong.Levelsofthehormonedropped

furtherwhenparticipantsspentlongerperiods,butataslowerrate.

Thisstudvwasquitesmall,anditsparticipantswerenotdiverse.Furthermore,it

measuredonlydropsinbiomarkersforstressinsteadofdirectimpactonspecifichealth

outcomes.Still.thestudy'sfindingsareinlinewithagrowingbodyofresearchthatsupports

theideathatspendingtimein-orlvngnearagreenspacecanhaveapositiveeffectonhealth

andprovidesthefirstestimatesofhownatureexperiencesimpactstresslevelsinthecontextof

normaldailylife.

28.WhatdoesHunter'sstudyfocuson?

A.Theroleofcortisolinstressreduc:ion.

B.Thebenefitsofspendingtimeoutdoors.

C.Theimpactofnatureonphysicalhealth.

D.Theidealdurationinnatureforstressrelief.

29.Whyweretheparticipantsprohibitedfromcertainactivitiesinoutdoorspaces?

A.Tokeepdisturbingfactorsfromaffectingstress.

B.Totesttheirabilitytostayofflineforalongtime.

C.Toreflecthowpeoplerealisticallyengagewithnature.

D.Toencourageparticipantstofocusonphysicalexercise.

30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pronounced”inparagraph5mean?

A.Direct.B.Lasting.

C.Slight.D.Significant.

31.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofHunter'sstudy?

A.Unreliablebutnovel.BSpecificandinfluential.

C.Limitedbutinformative.D.Comprehensiveandvalid.

D

Binge-watchingTVcanshiftfromaharmlesshabittoanaddictionwhendrivenby

loneliness.anewstudysuggests.

Thestudy,publishedinPLOSOne,revealedalinkbetweenlonelinessandbinge-watching

addiction,indicatingthatsomeindividualsmayturntotelevisionseriesasawaytocopewith

socialdisconnection.ResearchersXiaofanYueandXinCuifromHuangshanUniversityin

英语试题(T8)第6页(共12页)

Chinaanalyzedsurveyresponscsfrom551adultswhowereheavyTVconsumers,each

watchingatleast3.5hoursdailyandatleastfourepisodesperweek.

Oversixintenparticipantsmetthecriteriaforbinge-watchingaddiction,whichincludes

“experiencingobsession.increasesinTVconsumption,andnegativeimpactsondailylife”,

suchasonworkorrelationships.Amongthisgroup.higherlevelsoflonelinesswerestrongly

associatedwithmoreseverebinge-watchingaddiction—alinknotfoundamongheavyviewers

whowerenotclassifiedasaddicted,suggestingthataddictivebinge-watchingmaybedrivenby

differentpsychologicalfactors.

Theresearchersalsoexaminedwhypeoplepickedupaddictivebinge-watchinghabitsand

foundthatlonelinesswascloselylinkedtotwokeyfactors:escapismandemotional

enhancement.LonelyindividualsmayuseTVbothtoavoidnegativeemotionsandtoseek

comfort.Previousstudieshavetiedlonelinesstomentaldistress.poorerphysicalhealth,anda

lowerqualityoflife.TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)estimatesthatlonelinessaffects

16%ofpeopleworldwideandviewssocialdisconnectionasa“seriousthreattoglobalhealth”.

However,thestudyhasitslimitations.Itshowsanassociation,ratherthancausation,

meaningthatitcannotprovethatlonelinessleadstoaddictivebinge-watching.Moreover,the

researchersfocusedsolelyontelevisionconsumption,excludingotherformsofscreenuselike

short-formcontentorTikTok.Nevertheless,,thefindingshighlighthowexcessivemedia

consumptioncanserveasacopingstrategyforthosestrugglingwithsocialisolation,advancing

ourunderstandingbydistinguishingaddictivefromnon-addictiveviewing.anddemonstrating

thatlonelinesssignificantlypredictsbinge-watchingaddiction.

32.Whatcanweknowabouttheparticipantsinthestudy?

A.Theywereallidentifiedasaddicted.

B.Iheysufferedfrompoorphysicalhealth.

C.Theymetaminimumwatchingrequirement.

D.Theywererandomlyselectedfromthepublic.

33.WhydoestheauthormentionWHO'sestimateinparagraph4?

A.Tostresstheseriousnessofgloballoneliness.

B.ToprovetheharmofwatchingtoomuchTV.

C.Toshowthewideinfluenceofbinge-watching.

D.Togiveevidencetothelateststudy'sconclusion.

34.Whatcanbelearnedaboutthestudy?

A.Itindicatedacausalrelationship.

B.Itcoveredvariousformsofscreenuse.

C.Itcontributedlittletoourunderstanding.

D.Itshowedlonelinesstobeastrongpredicator.

英语试题(T8)第7页(共12页)

35.Whichisthebesttitleforthcpassage?

A.IsBinge-WatchingAlwaysHarmless?

B.CnnMediaUseCureSocialIsolation?

C.WhatDrivesBinge-WatchingAddiction?

D.HowDoesLonolinessShapeViewingHabits?

第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余

选项。

Wanttoimprovcyourlifebutfccloverwhelmedbybigchanges?Actually,smalland

positiveactionscanmakeasignificantdifference.Lastingwell-beingisoftenbuiltthrough

consistent,manageablochoices.Youdon'tneedahugetransformation.Herearesome

evidcncc-bickedstepstogetyoustarted.

Itcanbeaboutfindingthedelightinsmall,everydaymoments,anddecidingto

approachyourday-to-daylifewithgoodhumour.ResearcherTomisawaetal.(2025)

foundthatlaughinghelpstoimproveoptimism,reducepcssimism,andrelievestress.Of

course,thatdoesn'tmeanthatyoushouldgoaroundlaughingatanythingandeverything.Be

awareofwhat'shappeningaroundyouandrecognisethemomentsorinteractionsthatholdthe

potentialforamusement,andactivelychoosetoleanintothat.

Standupforwhatyoubelievein,evenwhenitfeelsuncomfortable.Whetherit’s

defendingsomeone,ichallengingunkindbehaviour,orsimplyexpressingyourviewpoint,

standingupforwhatmatterstoyoustrengthensyoursenseofidentityandhelpsyoutobean

activebystander.31It'sbeingwillingtoactevenwhenyoufeclscared.Eachtimeyou

standupforwhatyoubelievetoberight,you'reconfirmingthatyourvoicemattersand

deservestobeheard.

Activelyseekoutconnection.Ourrelationshipsarefoundationaltohappiness.Having

peoplearoundyoutocelebratesuccesses,laughatmistakes,orsharestrugglesnurturesdeep

connectionandimprovesourindividualwell-being.Researchhasfoundthathavingsuch

friendshipspredictedwell-beinganditscomponents.4)

Inshort,smallactionsrepeatedconsistentlycreatemeaningfulchange.Thesesuggested

stepsallhavethepowertopositivelyimpactoureverydaylivesandhelpmoveusclosertothe

lifethatwewant.

A.Cherishdailyprogress.

B.Afewintentionalminorshiftswilldo.

C.Seekoutfunandlaughterineverydaythings.

D.Sotaketimetodevelopsupportiverelationships.

E.Itseemsscary,butcourageisn'ttheabsenceoffear.

F.Itbuildsupconfidenceandshapeshowothersseeyou.

G.Thebenefitsofthisjoyfulapproacharewell-documented.

英语试题(T8)第8页(共12页)

第三部分语言运用(共两节、满分30分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

JoelBoyersisanexperiencedpilotinanairservicecompany.Onedayheandhiswifc

Melodyreccivedanemergencycallfromastranger.Thecaller41beggedBoyerstorescue

herdaughter,Lily,whowastrappedonaroofneara42station,surroundedbyrising

flood.Shewasonlynincwitharedsweater.

Seeingthestormclouds.Boyershesitated.ButBoyersknewhewouldgoandhelp,forhe

hadadaughterhimself.Boyers43thedesperatemother,"Iwilltrymybest."Heputthe

girl's44intohisphone,andheadedforthedestination.

Uponemergingoverthehilltop,theysawnothingbut45waterbelow.What's

worse,thephoneservicewas46,makingBoyersunabletolocatethehouseprecisely.He

flewonanyway.Outsidetherainbeatthewindscreenasheflew,makingeverything47

Forpainfultwentyminutes,he48thefloodedtown.Suddenly,ontheroofnearahalf-

floodedgasstation,agirlinredcameintohis49.ItmustbeLily.

FlyingascloseaspossibletoLily,he50thehelicopterabovetheroofandswung

downtherescuerope51,whichLilydesperatelygrabbedwithfrozenhands.Justasshe

52herselftotheladder,MelodyloweredherselftohelpLilyupinsidethehelicopter.

OnceLilywasoutofdanger,thecoupleletoutasighof53.Inside,Lilyhuggedthe

coupletightly,tearsofgratituderollingdownherface.

FinallyLilywas54deliveredtohermother.Atthesightofherdaughter,themother

55andtightlyembracedher,“Thankyou,youareheroes!”themotherexclaimedtothe

couple.

41.A.suddenlyB.regrettablyC.helplesslyD.patiently

42.A.powerB.busC.gasD.radio

43.A.comfortedB.defendedC.controlledD.directed

44.A.knowledgeB.addressC.appearanceD.resume

45.A.shallowB.stillC.dirtyD.angry

46.A.selectedB.lockedC.disabledD.hidden

47.A.unclearB.unhurtC.unfamiliarD.unreal

48.A.investigatedB.circledC.wiredD.followed

49.A.playB.lifeC.possessionD.sight

50A.changedB.adaptedC.steadiedD.regulated

51.A.shelfB.platformC.towerD.ladder

52.A.addictedB.hookedC.reducedD.straightened

53.A.frightB.reliefC.energyD.annoyance

54,A.safelyB.consequentlyC.naturallyD.perfectly

55.A.backeddownB.hungonC.steppedinD.rushedforward

英语试题(T8)第9页(共12页)

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Theculturalsculpture“mabiaobiao”,asmallhorsewithhairandbrightalerteyes,has

bccomeanonlincsensation.Describedby56(netizcn)as“clearyetalittlecrazy”,itis

57(humor)remarked“capturingmymentalstateatwork”.

Thisproduct,jointlylaunchedbyBeijingFincArtAcademy,ShandongArtMuseumand

ZiboXiaoxiamiSoftPottery,hasbecomesopopular58supplyisstrugglingtokeepup

withdemand.InspiredbyQiBaishi'spaintingSoVastADistance,thedesignremainsfaithful

59theoriginalartwork,whichiskeptattheBeijingAcademyofPainting.

Thesoftpotterysculpture60(price)at299yuan.Itisshapedbyhandandfiredata

hightemperature,withthemane(鬃毛)madeofsheep'swool.Limiteddailyoutputhasled

thestudio61(hire)moreartisans.Originallyavailableonlyinlong-hairedblackversion,

62(trend)colorserieslikeredandbluehavenowbeenintroduced,each63(comc)

withhairclipsandbandsforDIYstyling,sparkingacreativetrendacrossthecountry.

Expertssaythattheincreasingnumbcrofmabiaobiao'sfans64(reflect)ashiftinthe

psychologyofyoungconsumers.Itslively,impcrfectimageechocswiththcanti-stressand

anti-anxietysentimentsof65youth.“Itnotonlycapturesthespiritoftheoriginal

painting,butalsotouchestheemotionsofyoungpeople,"saidCuiWentaoofShandongArt

Museum.

第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

假定你是李华,你校上周举办了“科技点亮传统文化(TechnologyLightsUpTraditional

Culture)”的创意大赛作品展,你提交的电子作品成功入选。英国友好学校学生Peter看了以后

对你的作品很感兴趣,发来邮件询向详情。请你给他回一封电子邮件,内容包括:

(1)说明你的创作灵感/理念;

(2)简要介绍作品内容。

注意:

(1)写作词数应为80个左右;

(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

英语试题(T8)第10页(共12页)

DearPeter,

I'msogladtohearthatyou'reinterestedinmywork._

Yours,

LiHua

第二节(满分25分)

阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Noparenteverpictureshavingtocountontheirchildforlifesavinghelp,butsometimes

thesethingsarebeyondwhatwecancontrol.AmomanddadinOklahomamustbeespecially

proudoftheirlittleboyafterherosetotheoccasionwithrareandpraiseworthycouragewhen

theirliveswereindanger.

Thestorybeganwhentornadoes(龙卷风)hittheareaofMarietta,Oklahoma,attheend

ofAprilWayneBaker,ahusbandandfatherwholivesinthearea,noticedanoddstillnessin

theair.Hedidn'thesitate,gatheringhiswife,Lindy,andtheirson,nine-year-oldBranson,

jumpingintheirtruckandheadingforaneighbor'sstormshelter.

Butonthewaythere,thetornadocaughtupwiththemwithhowlingwindsandspinning

clouds.Inasecond,amassivetreewasliftedfromtheearthandhurled(猛扔)towardstheir

truck,destroyingthevehiclelikeafragiletoy.WayneandLindywerebadlyinjuredand

trappedWayne'sback,neckandarmwerebroken,andhealsolostpartofafinger.Lindy's

back,neck,jaw,ribs(肋骨)andrighthandwerebroken.Shehadgonethroughthe

windshield(挡风玻璃)andremainedhalfwayinthevehicleandhalfwayout.Itwaspretty

horrible.

Fortunately,youngBransonwasnotinjuredinthebackseat.Mostofus,atanyage,

wouldn’twanttotakeasinglestepinsuchhorribleconditions.Yetsomehow,thisnine-year-

oldboyfoundthestrengthtogoforhelp.

英语试题(T8)第11页(共12页)

注意:

(1)续写词数应为150个左右;

(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Despitethechaosanddangcr,Bransonmanagedtoclimboutofthebrokencar.

WhenBransonexplainedthesituation,theyimmediatelysprangintoaction.

英语试题(T8)第12页(共12页)

高三模拟卷(一)

英语参考答案

题序123456789101112131415

答案CABABCBBCBBACAA

题序161718192021222324252627282930

答案CCCAADCABCCDDAD

题序313233343536373839404142434445

答案CCADCBCGEDCCABD

题序46474849505152535455

答案CABDCDBBAD

21.D。根据文章中对“MonsterDetectiveCollective”的描述,该活动与GrantCountyPUD合作,内容涉及“发现关灯

的重要性”以及“探索可再生能源的魔力”,目的是帮助参与者成为合格的“怪物侦探”并学习如何保护地球。因此,

活动的核心是可持续能源实践(sustainableenergypractices),而非字面意义上的写作、侦探工作或音乐。

22.C。文章中提到“Ukuleleswillbeavailableforuseduringtheprogramonafirst-come,first-servedbasis.”,说明尤

克里里数量有限,先到先得。由此可以合理推断,参与人数可能受到乐器数量的限制。其他选项中,A项,文章未要

求有音乐经验;B项与文中提供乐器的事实相反;D项时间尚未确定,且未说明各分馆时间一致。

23.A。文章介绍的是一个夏季图书馆项目(SummerLibraryProgram),内容包括在各图书馆分馆、图书车和线上平台

注册,并提供不同年龄段的阅读与活动安排。整体语气为宣传推广,属于典型的公共图书馆官网或宣传材料。B项

(学校通讯)、C项(旅游指南)、D项(政府报告)均与文章内容及发布场景不符。

24.B。马修和玛丽拉原本想收养一个男孩帮忙干农活,但在车站没有找到男孩,遇到了安妮。他们得知安妮“Ionely

childhood(孤独的童年)”后,认为她虽然并非他们想要的“有用的”男孩,但她需要同情(sheneededtheir

sympathy),因此决定让她留下。由此可知促使他们收养安妮的主要原因是她悲惨的童年经历。

25.C。第二段明确提到“MarillaoftenscoldedAnnefordaydreamingandignoringherchores(玛丽拉经常责备安妮做

白日梦、忽视家务)”,说明安妮常常疏忽家务。第三段虽提到她与吉尔伯特竞争、成立故事俱乐部等,但并未涉及她

成绩落后于吉尔伯特、嘲笑吉尔伯特的外貌或逃避老师的惩罚,因此C项正确。

26.C。文章最后一段交代马修突发心脏病离世,玛丽拉经诊断若不及时保护视力将面临失明,原本由兄妹二人支撑的

绿山墙农场如今只剩安妮孤苦无依。再结合文中安妮望着玛丽拉孤单的身影满心沉重、桌上女王学院的奖学金信

件无人触碰的细节,以及安妮与马修、玛丽拉之间深厚真挚的感情能够合理推断出,安妮会将陪伴和照顾家人放在

首位,暂缓自己的求学与发展计划。

27.D。本文讲述马修兄妹领养计划落空迎来安妮,安妮求学遇挫后又遭遇家庭变故,但始终以乐观心态将困境转化为

成长与担当的故事,这与选项D“当生活给你柠檬,就把它酿成柠檬水”所表达的主动化苦难为美好、乐观面对逆境

的内涵高度契合;选项A强调血缘亲情,而安妮并非马修兄妹的亲生女儿,文章核心也与血缘无关,不符合主旨;选

项B强调机不可失,时不再来/机会难得,只有一次,无法涵盖全文命运变故与乐观应对苦难的整体内容;选项C仅

侧重困境中存在希望,未能体现人物主动化解苦难、积极创造美好的核心精神。

28.D。从第一段可知,尽管已有研究表明与自然互动可以减轻压力,但尚不清楚需要多长时间以及多久进行一次这样

的互动。而Hunter的研究表明我们并不需要花费一整天或者好几个小时就能从中获益。可见,Hunter的研究应

该是填补了现有研究的空白,重点关注接触自然缓解压力的理想时间(包含时长与频率)。

29.A。根据第三段中的“TheparticipantswerealsoinstructedtoavoidaccessingtheInternet,takingphonecalls,

readingorengaginginconversationswhiletheywere

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论