2025年浙江省中考英语真题（含答案）

PAGE12025年浙江省中考试题卷英语第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASunprotectionismorethanjustavoidingsunburn—it’saboutkeepingyourskinhealthyandfeelinggoodallsummerlong.Herearesomewaystoprotectyourself.1.Usesunscreen(防晒霜)properlyApplysunscreenwithSPF30orhigher20-30minutesbeforegoingoutside.Don’tforgettoreapplyeverytwohours,especiallyafterswimmingorsweating.Studiesshowthatmostpeopleapplytoolittlesunscreen,sousingenough(about1teaspoonfortheface)iskey.2.WeartherightclothesWearlongsleeves,hats,andUV-protectivesunglasses.Dark-coloredclotheswithtightweavesblockmoreUVraysthanlightones.Agoodpairofsunglassesnotonlyprotectsyoureyesbutalsopreventsfinelinesaroundtheeyescausedbysquinting(眯眼).3.SeekshadeduringpeakhoursThesunisstrongestfrom10a.m.to4p.m.Usenaturalshadefromtreesorcreateyourownshadewithumbrellasortents.4.DrinkenoughwaterDrinkingplentyofwaterisimportantforskinhealthandoverallcomfort.Whenyousweat,yourbodyloseswaterandsalt,sodrinklotsofwaterevenifyou’renotthirsty.Youcanalsoenjoydrinksliketeaorfruitjuice.Byfollowingthesesteps,you’llreducetheriskofskindamage.Thenyoucanenjoybeingoutsidewithoutworry.Remember:healthyskinmeansfeelinggood!1.Sunprotectioncannotonlypreventsunburnbutmakeus_________.A.avoidsweating B.lookyoung C.preventallergies D.feelgood2.Whatshouldyoudotokeepskinhealthyduringhotweather?A.Wearlight-coloredclothes. B.Drinklotsofwater.C.Avoidusingsunglasses. D.Applysunscreenonceaday.3.Thisarticleismostlikelytakenfromwhichsectionofamagazine?A.Health. B.Sports. C.Science. D.Travel.BItwasverydarkoutside.Iheatedthefoodinthekitchenagain,butmydadstilldidn’tcomebackfromtheforest.Heworkedasaforestranger(护林员).Inthemorning,hetoldmehewouldgotocheckthenewsmalltreesandthatIdidn’tneedtowaitforhimfordinner.Butnow,thewindwasblowinghardandmakingaloudnoise,likeananimal.Istoodatthedoorandcalledhim,buthedidn’tanswer.“Ican’twaitanylonger,”Ithought.Itookaflashlightfromthecornerandwentout.Thelightshowedmetheway,buttheshadowsofthetreeslookedscary,likeclaws.Iheldtheflashlightmoretightly.IwasworriedthatDadmightbelostorintrouble,soIwalkedintotheforestslowly.Thewindblewharder,andtheleavesmadenoise.Iwasscaredandkeptlookingback,butIsawnothing.Theflashlightwasdying.Justthen,Iheardsomeoneshout,“Xiaoyu?Isthatyou?”ItwasDad!Ishouted,“Dad!I’mhere!”Isawthelightmove,andthenIsawhisorangerangerclothes.Irantohimandjumpedintohisarms.Icouldsmellthepineonhim,andIalmostcried.“Son,whyareyouhere?”Dadasked.Dad’shandswerecold,buthehuggedmehard.“Myphonestoppedworking.Iwasonmywayhome.”Iputmyfaceagainsthiscoat.Listeningtohisheartbeat,Ifeltsafeagain.4.Whydidthewritergointotheforestwithaflashlightatnight?A.Tolookforthenewlyplantedtrees. B.Tosearchforhisdad.C.Tochecktheforestasaranger. D.Tofindhislostphone.5.Whatisthecorrectorderofthewriter’sexperience?①Heheardhisfather’scall.②Hetookaflashlightandenteredtheforest.③Hefeltscaredbutkeptmovingforward.④Herantohisfatherandhuggedhim.A.①②③④ B.②①④③ C.②③①④ D.③②①④6.Howdidthewritermostprobablyfeelwhenhesawhisfather?A.Angry. B.Excited. C.Afraid. D.Sad.7.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Helovedhisfatherdeeply. B.Heoftengotlostintheforest.C.Hedislikedhisfather’sjob. D.Hisfatherdidn’tcareabouthissafety.C①Lifeisfullofmoments,butsomeare“special”andstayinourheartsforever.Forexample,thefirsttimeyourodeabikealone,afriend’shugwhenyouweresad,orintheeveningtalkingwithfamily.Thesemomentsaren’talwaysbig,buttheychangehowwefeelaboutourselvesandtheworld.②Specialmomentsareliketreasures.Wedon’tneedtowritethemdown—ourheartsrememberthem.Ateachermightpraiseashystudent’sdrawing,makingthechildfeelimportant.Aparentcouldbakecookieswithyouonarainyday,fillingthekitchenwithlaughter.Evenstrangerscancreatethem:abaristawhoknowsyourcoffeeorder,oraneighborwhohelpscarrygroceries.Thesesmallactsstayinourmindsbecausetheymakeusfeelloved.③Businessesalsousespecialmoments.Acafémightplaysoftmusicandservewarmcookiesoncolddaystomakecustomersfeelwelcome.Abookstorecouldholdstorytimeforkidseveryweekend,turningavisitintoahappymemory.Anice-creamshopletscustomersdecoratetheirowncones(冰激凌蛋筒)—seeingachildsmilewhileaddingsomethingisamomenteveryoneremembers.④Intheend,specialmomentsareeverywhere.Theydon’tneedmoneyorplanning—justalittlecare.Akindword,asmile,orasmallsurprisecanmakelifericher.Sotaketimetoenjoythesemoments—theymakelifeworthliving.8Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutspecialmoments?A.Theyarealwaysbigandexciting. B.Wecankeepthespecialthingsinmind.C.Weneedtowritethemdowntoremember. D.Theyhavenothingtodowithhowwefeel.9.Whatdoestheice-creamshopprobablydoaccordingtothepassage?A.Sellsthecheapestice-cream. B.Closesearlyonweekends.C.Refusestoletkidsenter. D.Createsice-creammomentsforguests.10.Whichisthestructureofthispassage?A. B. C. D.11.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtousethepowerofthemoment. B.Whypeopleforgetsmallmoments.C.Whentoplanbigandexcitingevents. D.Wheretofindthemostexpensivetreasures.DPlainswanderersaresmall,rarebirdsthatliveingrasslands.Unlikemostbirds,femaleplainswanderersarelargerandstrongerthanmales.Femalestaketheleadinprotectingtheirnestsandbabiesfromanimalslikefoxes,whilemalesoftensitontheeggstokeepthemwarm.Thesebirdsarehardtofindbecausetheirfeathersblendintothegrass,makingthemlooklikepartofthelandscape.Sadly,theirnumbershavebeendroppingbecausepeoplearetakingovertheirgrasslandhomesforfarmsandcities.Tosavethem,scientistsareusingAI.Thekeyisthebirds’calls.Motherwanderersmakesoftsoundstotalktotheirchicksandwarnaboutdanger.Thesecallsarequietandeasytomiss,butAIcanhearthemclearly.Scientistsputmicrophonesinthegrasslandstorecordsoundsalldayandnight.Thentheyputtheserecordingsintoacomputerprogram.TheAIlearnstotellthewanderers’callsapartfromothernoises,likethewindblowingorinsectschirping.Thishelpsscientistsfindwherethemotherbirdsareandhowmanychickstheyhave.“AIhelpsusmonitorthesebirdswithoutbotheringthem,”saysDr.Lee,wholeadstheproject.“Wecanfindthemostimportantareasforthemandworktoprotectthoseplaces.”Once,theAIhelpedscientistsfindahiddennestwiththreebabybirds.WithoutAI,theymightnothavefoundit.Thankstothistechnology,thereisnewhopefortheserarebirds,showingthatAIcanbeapowerfultoolinsavingwildlife.12.Whatdoweknowaboutplainswanderers?A.Malesarelargerthanfemales. B.Theyareeasytofindingrasslands.C.Motherbirdsarebiggerandprotectbabies. D.Theyarecommoninmanyhabitats.13.Theunderlinedword“monitor”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans“________”.A.see B.catch C.feed D.follow14.HowdoscientistsuseAItofindplainswanderers?A.Bytakingphotosoftheirnests. B.Bytrackingtheirflyingpaths.C.Bycountingeggsinthegrass. D.Byanalyzingcallsfrommotherbirds.15.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Whyplainswanderersarerare. B.Howmotherwanderersprotecttheirchicks.C.WhatAIcandoindailylife. D.HowscientistsuseAItoprotectplainswanderers.第二节任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分）Inabookstore,wehadaninterviewwithAlexWhite,anauthorofforeignlanguagelearningbooks.Hisnewseries“LanguageAdventures”hasbeenahit,helpingmanylearnersontheirlanguage-learningjourney.Reporter:Whydidyouwritethelanguagebooks?AlexWhite:Well,whenIwaslivingabroadasanexchangestudent,____16____Herpassionforlearningnewlanguagesinspiredmetowritebooksthatmakelanguagelearningfun.Reporter:Howwerethepeoplethere?AlexWhite:____17____Theirkindnessmademefeelathome,andtheirdailyconversationswerefulloflanguagelearningchances.Theseexperiencesbecamepartofmywritingmaterial.Reporter:____18____AlexWhite:Istudiedlinguistics(语言学)incollege.Ithelpedmeunderstandlanguagestructuresandhowpeoplelearnnewlanguages,whichisreallyhelpfulforwritingthesebooks.Reporter:____19____AlexWhite:Yes,thereis.“TheMagicofLanguage”byafamouslinguistgavemetheideatowriteinamorestory-basedway.Itshowedmethatlanguagelearningcanbeanadventure.A.Whatdidyoustudyincollege?B.Isthereabookthatgaveyoutheideatowrite?C.thefamilyIstayedwithhasa10-year-oldgirl.DThepeopletherewerewarmandfriendly.E.Doyouoftencommunicatewithforeignlanguagelearners?5.Doesthewriterthinktalkingwithothersisagoodwaytolearnaforeignlanguage?HowdidyoulearnEnglish?(Answerwithin15words)_____________________20_____________________第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）Everymorning,beforeEmmarushedout,hermothergentlypulledEmmaclose,placedasoftkissonherforehead(额头),andsaidsoftly,“Workhard.”Then,asecondkisslandedonhercheek(脸颊)withtheword“____21____.”Finally,athirdkisstouchedherothercheek,“Havefun!”Emma____22____threespecialkisses.Mom’sthreekisseshelpedEmmadealwith____23____challengesshewouldmeetinschool.She____24____hermathclass.Inthemathclass,shemetadifficultmathproblem.____25____thatmoment,sherememberedhermom’sfirst____26____.Shetookadeepbreathandworkedhard,eventuallysolvingit.Atlunch,shesawa____27____girlsittingalone.Thesecondkissremindedhertobekind,____28____shewalkedover,sharedhercookiesandchattedwiththegirltohelphergettoknowthenewschoolsoon.Later,duringbreaks,herfriendscalledherto____29____alivelygame.Shewantedtorefuse.____30____,sherememberedthethirdkiss.Sheranfreelyontothefield,laughing.She____31____assheplayedthegame,andtrulyhadfun.Leavingschoolthatday,Emmafeltadeepsenseofsatisfaction.Herbackpackwasfulloffinishedwork,herheartwaswarmfrom____32____others,andherspiritwasliftedbylaughterandplay.Her____33____threesimplephrasesweren’tjustwords.Theywereacompass(指南针)guidinghertowardsa____34____filledwithpurpose,connection,andjoy.Sheknewexactly____35____shewouldfindwaitingforhertomorrowmorning:threekisses,readytosendheroutintotheworldagain.21.A.hardworking B.polite C.kind D.clever22.A.accepted B.took C.sent D.received23A.few B.main C.little D.much24.A.headedfor B.arrivedat C.endedup D.putoff25.A.In B.On C.At D.Over26.A.letter B.note C.story D.advice27.A.happy B.new C.beautiful D.young28.A.then B.but C.so D.since29.A.join B.quit C.attend D.do30.A.Suddenly B.Accidentally C.Finally D.Instead31.A.cried B.fought C.ran D.cheered32.A.helping B.talking C.teaching D.praising33.A.friend’s B.mother’s C.sister’s D.grandma’s34.A.day B.moment C.morning D.time35.A.how B.when C.what D.where第二节词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次suchasonselltraditionenjoyrestaurantWhenpeopletalkabouteatingfoodtheythinkoftwoplaces:theirhomesor____36____.Sometastyfoodispreparedand____37____onthestreet.Youcansmell,tasteand____38____it.Tanghulu,thispopular____39____snackwhichismadeoffruits____40____hawthorn(山楂),bananas,apples,strawberries.Thefruitsarecoveredwithsyrup(糖浆)andserved____41____abamboostick,creatingasweet-crispytreat.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给的汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。Whensportsplayerschooseuniforms,theyoftenchoosetheir____42____(最喜爱的)colors.Theymaynotthinkabouttheinfluence____43____(仔细地).However,researchsuggeststhatwearingredmightincreasethechancesofwinning.Whenitis____44____(可能的),choosingredcouldgivearealadvantage.Afterstudy,Britishresearchers____45____(同意)thatredhelpstowinmoreoften.Theirresearchcovered____46____(几个)differentsports,includingboxingandfootball.Thedatashowedapattern:theplayermorelikelytoachieve____47____(成功)wasoftentheonewearingared____48____(衬衫).However,lookingatgamesaroundthe____49____(世界),colorisclearlynottheonlythingdecidingtheoutcome.Skill,training,andteamworkcan____50____(也)influencethefinalresult.So,whilereachingfortheredmightbeasmartchoice,truevictoryisbuiltonamuchbroaderfoundationoftalentandpreparation.第三节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。ItfeltlikeadreamcometruetoArmanfromKazakhstan(哈萨克斯坦).Hewasthe____51____(win)oftheKazakhstanNationalChineseLanguageContest,andwhenhissister____52____(return)homefromheruniversitystudyabroad,shewassurprisedtoseehisgoldmedalonthewall.ShehadalwaysencouragedArman,butevenshedidn’texpectsuchagreatachievement.Rewinding(倒带)toayearagoArmanbecame____53____(great)interestedintheChinesecultureafterwatchingathrillingkungfumovie.Thebeautifullanguageandrichhistoryfascinatedhim,sohestartedlearningbasicphrasesonline.Soon,hedecided____54____(take)partintheannualChinesecompetitionatschool,hopingtochallengehimself.Butthepathwasn’teasy.Atfirst,hewasn’tchosenfortheschoolteambecausehispronunciationwasweak.____55____,hedidn’tgiveup.Hebelievedin____56____(he)andpracticedeverydayafterclasses,repeatingwordsuntiltheysoundedperfect.____57____thehelpofhissister,whohadstudiedChineseherself,heimprovedrapidly.Shespenthourstutoringhim,sharinghertextbooks,andevencookingdumplingswhiletheyreviewedvocabulary.Hersupportwasinvaluable.Finally,aftermonthsofhardwork,hewon____58____ten-dayfreetriptoBeijingasthetopprize.____59____excitingitistoexploretheGreatWallandspeakwithlocals!AsChineseisbecoming____60____(popular)thanmanyotherlanguagesglobally,hisexperienceshowsthatperseverancepaysoff.Foranystudentfacingdoubts,remember:startsmall,seekhelp,andneverstopbelieving.LearningChineseopeneddoorstonewfriendshipsandopportunities,anditcanforyoutoo!第四部分书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）61.假如你是李华，你正在参与校报主题为“Agoodwaytorelax”的征稿活动。请根据以下相关信息，结合自身体验，选择一种放松的方式完成投稿。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2025年浙江省中考试题卷英语第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASunprotectionismorethanjustavoidingsunburn—it’saboutkeepingyourskinhealthyandfeelinggoodallsummerlong.Herearesomewaystoprotectyourself.1.Usesunscreen(防晒霜)properlyApplysunscreenwithSPF30orhigher20-30minutesbeforegoingoutside.Don’tforgettoreapplyeverytwohours,especiallyafterswimmingorsweating.Studiesshowthatmostpeopleapplytoolittlesunscreen,sousingenough(about1teaspoonfortheface)iskey.2.WeartherightclothesWearlongsleeves,hats,andUV-protectivesunglasses.Dark-coloredclotheswithtightweavesblockmoreUVraysthanlightones.Agoodpairofsunglassesnotonlyprotectsyoureyesbutalsopreventsfinelinesaroundtheeyescausedbysquinting(眯眼).3.SeekshadeduringpeakhoursThesunisstrongestfrom10a.m.to4p.m.Usenaturalshadefromtreesorcreateyourownshadewithumbrellasortents.4.DrinkenoughwaterDrinkingplentyofwaterisimportantforskinhealthandoverallcomfort.Whenyousweat,yourbodyloseswaterandsalt,sodrinklotsofwaterevenifyou’renotthirsty.Youcanalsoenjoydrinksliketeaorfruitjuice.Byfollowingthesesteps,you’llreducetheriskofskindamage.Thenyoucanenjoybeingoutsidewithoutworry.Remember:healthyskinmeansfeelinggood!1.Sunprotectioncannotonlypreventsunburnbutmakeus_________.A.avoidsweating B.lookyoung C.preventallergies D.feelgood2.Whatshouldyoudotokeepskinhealthyduringhotweather?A.Wearlight-coloredclothes. B.Drinklotsofwater.C.Avoidusingsunglasses. D.Applysunscreenonceaday.3.Thisarticleismostlikelytakenfromwhichsectionofamagazine?A.Health. B.Sports. C.Science. D.Travel.【答案】1.D2.B3.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了防晒的重要性，并介绍了一些防晒的方法。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Sunprotectionismorethanjustavoidingsunburn—it’saboutkeepingyourskinhealthyandfeelinggoodallsummerlong”可知，防晒不仅能防止晒伤，还能让我们感觉良好。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Drinkingplentyofwaterisimportantforskinhealthandoverallcomfort”可知，在炎热的天气里，多喝水对皮肤健康很重要。故选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。文章主要介绍了防晒的方法和重要性，这些内容与健康相关，因此文章最有可能来自杂志的健康版块。故选A。BItwasverydarkoutside.Iheatedthefoodinthekitchenagain,butmydadstilldidn’tcomebackfromtheforest.Heworkedasaforestranger(护林员).Inthemorning,hetoldmehewouldgotocheckthenewsmalltreesandthatIdidn’tneedtowaitforhimfordinner.Butnow,thewindwasblowinghardandmakingaloudnoise,likeananimal.Istoodatthedoorandcalledhim,buthedidn’tanswer.“Ican’twaitanylonger,”Ithought.Itookaflashlightfromthecornerandwentout.Thelightshowedmetheway,buttheshadowsofthetreeslookedscary,likeclaws.Iheldtheflashlightmoretightly.IwasworriedthatDadmightbelostorintrouble,soIwalkedintotheforestslowly.Thewindblewharder,andtheleavesmadenoise.Iwasscaredandkeptlookingback,butIsawnothing.Theflashlightwasdying.Justthen,Iheardsomeoneshout,“Xiaoyu?Isthatyou?”ItwasDad!Ishouted,“Dad!I’mhere!”Isawthelightmove,andthenIsawhisorangerangerclothes.Irantohimandjumpedintohisarms.Icouldsmellthepineonhim,andIalmostcried.“Son,whyareyouhere?”Dadasked.Dad’shandswerecold,buthehuggedmehard.“Myphonestoppedworking.Iwasonmywayhome.”Iputmyfaceagainsthiscoat.Listeningtohisheartbeat,Ifeltsafeagain.4.Whydidthewritergointotheforestwithaflashlightatnight?A.Tolookforthenewlyplantedtrees. B.Tosearchforhisdad.C.Tochecktheforestasaranger. D.Tofindhislostphone.5.Whatisthecorrectorderofthewriter’sexperience?①Heheardhisfather’scall.②Hetookaflashlightandenteredtheforest.③Hefeltscaredbutkeptmovingforward.④Herantohisfatherandhuggedhim.A.①②③④ B.②①④③ C.②③①④ D.③②①④6.Howdidthewritermostprobablyfeelwhenhesawhisfather?A.Angry. B.Excited. C.Afraid. D.Sad.7.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Helovedhisfatherdeeply. B.Heoftengotlostintheforest.C.Hedislikedhisfather’sjob. D.Hisfatherdidn’tcareabouthissafety.【答案】4.B5.C6.B7.A【解析】【导语】本文讲述了一个护林员的儿子在暴风雨夜冒险进入森林寻找父亲的故事。当父亲迟迟未归时，男孩克服恐惧，带着逐渐微弱的手电筒深入黑暗的森林，最终通过父亲的呼唤声找到彼此。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“butmydadstilldidn’tcomebackfromtheforest”及“Butnow,thewindwasblowinghardandmakingaloudnoise,likeananimal.Istoodatthedoorandcalledhim,buthedidn’tanswer.”可知，作者去找他的父亲，故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itookaflashlightfromthecornerandwentout.”“Iwasscaredandkeptlookingback,butIsawnothing.”“Justthen,Iheardsomeoneshout”以及“Irantohimandjumpedintohisarms.”可知，正确的顺序是带手电进森林（②）→害怕但前进（③）→听到呼唤（①）→拥抱父亲（④），故选C。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据“Irantohimandjumpedintohisarms…andIalmostcried”可知，作者看到父亲时情绪很激动，故选B。【7题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，作者的父亲迟迟未归，他克服恐惧，带着逐渐微弱的手电筒深入黑暗的森林，在听到父亲的呼唤时，作者激动地跑到爸爸的怀里，最后听到父亲的心跳，又感到安心，这些都可以看出作者深爱他的父亲，故选A。C①Lifeisfullofmoments,butsomeare“special”andstayinourheartsforever.Forexample,thefirsttimeyourodeabikealone,afriend’shugwhenyouweresad,orintheeveningtalkingwithfamily.Thesemomentsaren’talwaysbig,buttheychangehowwefeelaboutourselvesandtheworld.②Specialmomentsareliketreasures.Wedon’tneedtowritethemdown—ourheartsrememberthem.Ateachermightpraiseashystudent’sdrawing,makingthechildfeelimportant.Aparentcouldbakecookieswithyouonarainyday,fillingthekitchenwithlaughter.Evenstrangerscancreatethem:abaristawhoknowsyourcoffeeorder,oraneighborwhohelpscarrygroceries.Thesesmallactsstayinourmindsbecausetheymakeusfeelloved.③Businessesalsousespecialmoments.Acafémightplaysoftmusicandservewarmcookiesoncolddaystomakecustomersfeelwelcome.Abookstorecouldholdstorytimeforkidseveryweekend,turningavisitintoahappymemory.Anice-creamshopletscustomersdecoratetheirowncones(冰激凌蛋筒)—seeingachildsmilewhileaddingsomethingisamomenteveryoneremembers.④Intheend,specialmomentsareeverywhere.Theydon’tneedmoneyorplanning—justalittlecare.Akindword,asmile,orasmallsurprisecanmakelifericher.Sotaketimetoenjoythesemoments—theymakelifeworthliving.8.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutspecialmoments?A.Theyarealwaysbigandexciting. B.Wecankeepthespecialthingsinmind.C.Weneedtowritethemdowntoremember. D.Theyhavenothingtodowithhowwefeel.9.Whatdoestheice-creamshopprobablydoaccordingtothepassage?ASellsthecheapestice-cream. B.Closesearlyonweekends.C.Refusestoletkidsenter. D.Createsice-creammomentsforguests.10.Whichisthestructureofthispassage?A. B. C. D.11.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtousethepowerofthemoment. B.Whypeopleforgetsmallmoments.C.Whentoplanbigandexcitingevents. D.Wheretofindthemostexpensivetreasures.【答案】8.B9.D10.D11.A【解析】【导语】本文探讨了生活中“特殊时刻”的意义，这些时刻往往看似微小却能在我们心中留下深刻印记。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据“Wedon’tneedtowritethemdown—ourheartsrememberthem.”可知，我们将那些特别的事铭记于心，故选B。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据“Anice-creamshopletscustomersdecoratetheirowncones(冰激凌蛋筒)—seeingachildsmilewhileaddingsomethingisamomenteveryoneremembers.”可知，冰淇淋店让顾客装饰冰淇淋筒，创造快乐记忆，故选D。【10题详解】篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引入主题；第二段和第三段从个人和企业角度阐述特殊时刻；最后一段总结概括，故选D。【11题详解】主旨大意题。全文围绕“特殊瞬间”展开，强调它们带给人的温暖和美好，并说明哪些场合和方式会产生这样的瞬间，核心主旨即在于如何看待并善用这种“瞬间的力量”。故选A。DPlainswanderersaresmall,rarebirdsthatliveingrasslands.Unlikemostbirds,femaleplainswanderersarelargerandstrongerthanmales.Femalestaketheleadinprotectingtheirnestsandbabiesfromanimalslikefoxes,whilemalesoftensitontheeggstokeepthemwarm.Thesebirdsarehardtofindbecausetheirfeathersblendintothegrass,makingthemlooklikepartofthelandscape.Sadly,theirnumbershavebeendroppingbecausepeoplearetakingovertheirgrasslandhomesforfarmsandcities.Tosavethem,scientistsareusingAI.Thekeyisthebirds’calls.Motherwanderersmakesoftsoundstotalktotheirchicksandwarnaboutdanger.Thesecallsarequietandeasytomiss,butAIcanhearthemclearly.Scientistsputmicrophonesinthegrasslandstorecordsoundsalldayandnight.Thentheyputtheserecordingsintoacomputerprogram.TheAIlearnstotellthewanderers’callsapartfromothernoises,likethewindblowingorinsectschirping.Thishelpsscientistsfindwherethemotherbirdsareandhowmanychickstheyhave.“AIhelpsusmonitorthesebirdswithoutbotheringthem,”saysDr.Lee,wholeadstheproject.“Wecanfindthemostimportantareasforthemandworktoprotectthoseplaces.”Once,theAIhelpedscientistsfindahiddennestwiththreebabybirds.WithoutAI,theymightnothavefoundit.Thankstothistechnology,thereisnewhopefortheserarebirds,showingthatAIcanbeapowerfultoolinsavingwildlife.12.Whatdoweknowaboutplainswanderers?A.Malesarelargerthanfemales. B.Theyareeasytofindingrasslands.C.Motherbirdsarebiggerandprotectbabies. D.Theyarecommoninmanyhabitats.13.Theunderlinedword“monitor”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans“________”.A.see B.catch C.feed D.follow14.HowdoscientistsuseAItofindplainswanderers?A.Bytakingphotosoftheirnests. B.Bytrackingtheirflyingpaths.C.Bycountingeggsinthegrass. D.Byanalyzingcallsfrommotherbirds.15.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?AWhyplainswanderersarerare. B.Howmotherwanderersprotecttheirchicks.C.WhatAIcandoindailylife. D.HowscientistsuseAItoprotectplainswanderers.【答案】12.C13.D14.D15.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了濒危鸟类平原流浪鸟的独特习性及科学家利用AI技术保护该物种的创新方法。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据“femaleplainswanderersarelargerandstrongerthanmales.”及“Femalestaketheleadinprotectingtheirnestsandbabiesfromanimals”可知，母鸟体型较大，并会保护幼鸟，故选C。【13题详解】词义猜测题。根据“AIhelpsusmonitorthesebirdswithoutbotheringthem”“Wecanfindthemostimportantareasforthem”“Once,theAIhelpedscientistsfindahiddennestwiththreebabybirds”可知，AI可以帮助人们监控到这些鸟的一些情况，所以划线单词与follow词义最相近，故选D。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据“Motherwanderersmakesoftsoundstotalktotheirchicksandwarnaboutdanger.Thesecallsarequietandeasytomiss,butAIcanhearthemclearly.…Thishelpsscientistsfindwherethemotherbirdsareandhowmanychickstheyhave.”可知，通过分析母鸟的叫声来寻找平原流浪鸟，故选D。【15题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Thankstothistechnology,thereisnewhopefortheserarebirds,showingthatAIcanbeapowerfultoolinsavingwildlife.”可判断，本文介绍了濒危鸟类平原流浪鸟的独特习性及科学家利用AI技术保护该物种的创新方法，故选D。第二节任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分）InabookstorewehadaninterviewwithAlexWhite,anauthorofforeignlanguagelearningbooks.Hisnewseries“LanguageAdventures”hasbeenahit,helpingmanylearnersontheirlanguage-learningjourney.Reporter:Whydidyouwritethelanguagebooks?AlexWhite:Well,whenIwaslivingabroadasanexchangestudent,____16____Herpassionforlearningnewlanguagesinspiredmetowritebooksthatm