2026年贵州省遵义市红花岗区中考英语一模试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年贵州省遵义市红花岗区中考英语一模试卷一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。

It'scommonforparentstocomparetheirchildrentootherkids.Whiletheymightmeanwell，itcanmakeyoufeelsadorevenangry.（1）______Herearesometipsforyou.

Understandtheirpurposes.

Mostparentscomparebecausetheywantyoutoimprove.（2）______So，trytounderstandtheirpurposes.Askyourself：aretheyreallycriticizingme，orjusthopingI'lldobetter？

Communicatecalmly.

Ifcomparisons（比较）getyoudown，talktoyourparentsinarespectfulway.（3）______Forexample，youcansay，"Iknowyouwantmetosucceed，butwhenyoucomparemetoothers，IfeellikeI'mnotgoodenough."

（4）______

Ifyourparentspraisesomepeople，askyourselfwhatyoucanlearnfromthem.Maybetheystudyeffectively，practisemore，orusetimemorewisely.Getintotheirgoodhabits，andyouwilldobetternexttime.

Buildself-confidence.

Writedownyourstrengths—maybeyou'recreative，kind，orbrave.（5）______Withtheconfidence，youwillnotcaretoomuchaboutunhelpfulcomparisons.

Parents'comparisonscanbetough，butyoucandealwiththemwisely.Staycalm，communicate，andfocusongrowingatyourownpace.Remember，youarenotdefinedbyothers'achievements—yourprogressiswhattrulymatters.

A.Turncomparisonsintodrive.

B.Leaveothers'goodhabitsbehind.

C.So，howshouldyoudealwiththissituation？

D.Theybelieveothers'successwillencourageyou.

E.Whenyourparentscompare，thinkofwhatmakesyouspecial.

F.Thishelpsthemunderstandyourfeelingswithoutanargument.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。

Onenight，myfamilydrovehomeaftervisitingmyuncle.Halfway，wemetaheavy

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.Thehighwayusuallyhastwolanes（通道）ineachdirection，butthethicksnowleftonlyonelaneopen.Wewerescared，butwefelt

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becausemyfatherusedtoworkasatruckdriver.Andhealwaysdrovecarefully.

Wewerealoneontheroaduntilthreecarsappearedbehindus.Theyflashedtheirlightsandhonkedtheirhorns，wantingto

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us.Buttherewasnospaceforustopullover（停靠）.Later，westoppedatarestauranttowaitfortheweathertoget

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.Thethreecars，fullofteenagers，followedusin.Theteens

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loudlyaboutourslowspeed.Oneevensaid，"Ifyoucan'tdrivewell，youshouldn'tbeonthehighway!"

Theteenagersleftsoon，eventhoughthestormwasgettingworse.Mydaddecidedweshould

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inside.Whenthesnowcalmeddownabit，westarteddrivingagain.Aroundacorner，

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，wesawthethreecarswereallintheditch（沟）.

Dadrantohelp.Thekidswerefinebutcoldandscared.Apoliceofficertooksomekidstoagasstation，andwegavetwoa（n）

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.Onthequietway，Dadsmiledattheteendriverandsaid，"Ifyoucan'tdrivewell，stayofftheroad."Theboyfelt

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.Dadadded，"Idroveatruckfor15years.Wesay：Thereareolddriversandbold（大胆的）drivers，butnooldbolddriversatthesametime."Theboyhunghisheadinshame，knowinghehadlearnedagood

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.

Fromthisstory，wecanlearnthatbeingpatientandcarefulismoreimportantthanbeingboldinbadweather.6.A.rainstorm B.snowstorm C.sandstorm7.A.safe B.bored C.excited8.A.pass B.meet C.guide9.A.colder B.wetter C.better10.A.cried B.praised C.complained11.A.drive B.wait C.think12.A.angrily B.luckily C.surprisingly13.A.ride B.idea C.call14.A.curious B.worried C.embarrassed15.A.skill B.lesson C.sentence三、阅读理解：本大题共12小题，共30分。AFire

Extinguisher

Usage

Guide

Methodtooperateanextinguisher--"PASS"：

●P--Pullthepin（保险销）out.

●A--Aimthenozzle（喷嘴）directlyatthebaseofthefire（notattheflames）.

●S--squeeze：Squeeze（按压）thehandle.

●S--sweep：Sweepthenozzlefromsidetoside.▲CANNOTusetheextinguisher：

●Thefireisoutofcontrol.

●Theroomisfullofsmoke.

●Thereisnoclearescaperoute.

●Youfeelunsafeorareindanger.

●Youareunsurehowtooperateit.16.Whichofthefollowingwordcanbeputin▲？______A.Ways B.Places C.Situations17.Whichisthecorrectordertoshowthe"PASS"process？______

A.②④③① B.④②①③ C.④①③②18.Whatcanyoulearnfromthetext？______A.Youmustusetheextinguisherwhenyouareunsafe.

B.Repeatthe"PASS"processwhenthefirespreadfast.

C.Don'tusetheextinguisherinaroomfilledwithsmoke.19.Whereisthetextlikelytakenfrom？______A.Asafetyguide. B.Asciencereport.

C.Atechnologymagazine. BWhenwasthelasttimeyouusedcash？Formanyofus，itfeelslikeages.HaveyoueverlookedcarefullyatRMBnotes？

Today，wepayformostofthingswiththephone.Banknotes（纸币）seemtohavedisappeared，buttheymeanmuchmorethanthat.Instead，theyoffervaluablewindowsintoChineseculture.Takethe¥100noteforexample.It'sbackgroundpatternlooksverysimilartoaphoenixdesignonapieceofWarringStatesPeriodlacquerware（漆器）!

Infact，Chinawasoneofthefirstcountriesintheworldtousepapermoney.DuringtheSongdynasty，peoplebegantousenotessuchasjiaozi.Theyhaddetaileddesigns，includingdragonsandphoenixes.Besidesbeingbeautiful，thismadeithardtomakefake（虚假的）money.Today，eachRMBnotehasaflowerthatplaysanimportantroleinChineseculture.Forinstance，the¥50notebearsthechrysanthemum.Thisfloweroftencarriesthemeaningofthehermit，especiallybecauseofTaoYuanming，thepoetwhowrotethefamousline"Pluckingchrysanthemumsbytheeasternfence."

Anothergreatexampleistheplumblossomonthe¥100note.Thisflowerbloomsinthecoldofwinter，soitoftenstandsforstrength，hope，andcourage.It'sprobablythemostcelebratedflowerinourcultureandhasappearedinmorepoemsthanonecancountsinceancienttimes.

RMBnotescarryaculturalweightfarheavierthanthenumbersprintedonthem!20.WhatcanweinferfromthetextaboutRMBnotes？______A.Differentnoteshavedifferentdesigns.

B.Theyarenolongerusedinourdailylife.

C.TheywerefirstusedintheWarringStatesPeriod.21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"referto？______A.Theinventionofjiaozi.

B.Thebeautyofthenotes.

C.Thedetaileddesignsonnotes.22.Whatisthepurposeofthetext？______A.ToshowculturalvaluesbehindRMBbanknotes.

B.TointroducethehistoryofChinesepapermoney.

C.Tocallinpeopletousecashasoftenaspossible.23.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext？______A.RMBNotes：MoreThanJustMoney

B.Banknotes：DisappearanceintheDigitalAge

C.FlowersonRMBNotes：TheirCulturalMeaningsC

AnewstudysuggeststhatAIcouldspeedupthegradingprocessforteachers，butitmaygiveupsomecorrectnessintheprocess.

ThestudyexploredhowLargeLanguageModels（LLM）gradestudents'workcomparedtohumans.Forthestudy，onequestionaskedstudentstoexplainwhathappenstomolecules（分子）whenheatenergyispassedtothem.Acorrectanswerwouldexplainthatmoleculesmoveslowerincoldconditionsandfasterwhenheated.AnLLMcalledMixtralthencreateditsowngradingrulestojudgetheanswersandgivefinalscores.

TheresultsshowedthattheAI'sgradingruleshadsomesimilaritieswiththosemadebyteachers.Themodelcouldtellwhatthequestionwasasking，butitdidn'thavetheabilitytoreasonlikehumansdo.Instead，itdependedmostlyonquickways，jumpingtoconclusionsbasedonlimited（有限的）information.Forexample，ifastudentusedwordslike"temperaturerise"，theAImightthinktheyunderstoodthatmoleculesmovefasterwhenheated，eveniftheirexplanationwasunclearorincomplete.

EventhoughAIcangrademuchmorequickly，theresearchersadviseagainstfullyreplacinghumangraders.Teacher-madegradingrulesareusuallyclearer.Withoutthese，theAI'saccuracy（准确性）wasonly33.5%.Butwhenitusedgradingrulescreatedbyteachers，itsaccuracyimprovedtojustover50%.

ThoughAIstillhasalongwaytogo，thestudysuggestsitcouldonedayhelpteacherswithgradingtasks—especiallyifitsaccuracycontinuestoimprove.Fornow，humanjudgmentisstillimportantintheclassroom.24.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothetext？______A.AIcangrademorequicklywithoutteacher-madegradingrules.

B.AI'sgradingrulesaretotallydifferentfromthosemadebyteachers.

C.Mixtral'sgradingaccuracycanbeimprovedwithteacher-madegradingrules.25.Whichsentenceuses"reason"withthesamemeaningastheunderlined"reason"inthetext？______A.Onlyhumanbeingshavereason.

B.Pleasetellmethereasonforyourbeinglate.

C.It'simportantforstudentstoreasonandthinkindependently.26.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardsAIhelpingwithgradingtasks？______A.Hopeful. B.Doubtful. C.Worried.27.Howisthetextmainlyorganized？______A.Bycomparingnumberstoshowthemainidea.

B.Byshowingastudyanddiscussingitsfindings.

C.Bydescribingaproblemandthenofferingsolutions.四、任务型阅读-完成表格：本大题共1小题，共10分。28.

WorldEnvironmentDayof2025highlightsthetheme"EndingPlasticPollution".Today'syoungbusinessownershaveastrongsenseofenvironmentalprotection.InChina，manyofthemarealsoansweringthiscall.

GaoChaofromShenzhensetsagoodexampleingreenfashion.HerbrandUOOSEEcollectsover3，000oldbiketyres（轮胎）everymonthfromnearly2，000shops.Insteadofthrowingthemaway，shecleansandcutsthetyres，andthensewsthemintolong-lastingandwaterproof（防水的）backpacks.

LunJiayufromFoshan，founderofHowBottle，isalsoapollutionfighter.Sherecyclesplasticbottlesandfishingnetsandthenusesthemtomakebags，hatsandeveneyeglasses."Ifplasticcanberecycledorkeptwithinhumansocietyratherthanendingupinnature，itstillhasvalue，"shesaid.

RenYaofromChengdu，founderofAbuSolutely，makesamoreeco-friendlybike."IwasinspiredbyaphotoofabamboobikefromacenturyagoinBritain，"Rensaid.Afteryearsofresearchanddevelopment，hisbamboobikespassedabigtest.HerodeonefromChengdutoLhasa!"Withthesameweight，bamboofibrecanbearthreetimestheloadofsteel，"Rensaidhappily.

Nowadays，morebrandsarejoiningthefightagainstplasticpollution.Thistrendiscreatingapositivecircle.Firstly，ithelpsdrivedowntechnologicalcosts.Andyoungpeoplearewelcomingeco-friendlyproducts.Besides，byusingtheseproducts，morepeoplewillcometoprotectourenvironmentandliveagreenerlife.

YoungbusinessownersarefightingagainstplasticpollutionBackgroundWorldEnvironmentDayof2025—"EndingPlasticPollution"ExamplesinChina●GaoChaoturnsoldbiketyresintotoughandwaterproofbackpacks.

●LunJiayufightsagainstpollutionby（1）______plasticgoods.

●RenYaocreatesbikesmadeof（2）______.（3）______Lowthetechnologicalcosts.

◆Makeeco-friendlyproducts（4）______amongyoungpeople.

◆Callonpeopletoprotectourenvironment.（5）Whatcanyoudotoprotectourenvironment？

______五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共5分。29.A.theB.withC.whenD.onE.soF.forSuYimingisafamousChinesesnowboarder.Hetookpartinthe2026MilanWinterOlympics（1）______February18thandwontwomedalsforChina.Heshowedhisgreatskillsandstrongspirittotheworld.

Atthebeginningof（2）______Games，hejoinedinthemen'sbigaircompetition.Hetriedhisbestineveryrunandwonabronzemedal.ItwasthefirstmedalforChinaatthisOlympics，（3）______allChinesepeoplewereexcitedforhim.Later，hecompetedinthemen'sslopestyleevent.Whenthefinalcame，hewascalmandconfident.Hejumpedhighandmadeperfectmoves（4）______greatcourage.Hefinallywonthegoldmedal，anditcameonhis22ndbirthday.Itwasaspecialandunforgettablegiftforhim.

SuYimingtrainshardeverydaybecauseheloveshissport.Henevergivesup（5）______hemeetsdifficulties.Heisnotonlyaheroinwintersportsbutalsoagoodexampleforallyoungstudents.(1)

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六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。30.Longago，innorthernChina，therelivedanoldmanwhoraisedthefinesthorses.He

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（take）goodcareofthemeveryday，andtheywerestrongandhealthy.Onenight，hismost

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（value）blackstallion（种马）disappeared.Neighborsandfriendsfromalloverthevillagecametocomforthim，feelingsorryforhisloss.However，theoldmanremainedcalmandonlysaid，"Whatwillbe，willbe，"before

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（go）backtohisdailywork.

Monthslater，thestallioncamebacksafely，bringingwithittwolovelywhitehorses.The

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（village）wereexcitedandcheeredfortheoldman'sgoodluck.Still，hestayedpeacefulandrepeatedthesamewords.Hisonlysonlovedridinghorsesverymuch，sotheoldmantaughthim

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（ride）theblackstallionatonce.Sadly，duringthe

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（one）practice，theboyfelloffthehorseandbrokehislegbadly.Hecouldnolongerwalk

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（normal），buttheoldmanstillkeptcalm.

Soon，angrytribesfromthefarnorthinvaded（入侵）.Oneboyfromeachfamily

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（ask）tofight.Whenthesoldiersarrived，theytooknearlyalltheyoungboysinthevillage.Theylefttheoldman'ssonathomebecausethe

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（boy）brokenlegmadehimunfitforwar.Asthesoldiersleft，theoldmansaid，"Whatwillbe，willbe."Thenhecontinuedhisquietlifeby

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（he）.

Thestorytellsusthatgoodthingsandbadthingsarenotalwayswhattheyseemtobe.Weshouldlearntofacelifecalmly.Everythingwillchangeinitsowntime.(1)

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七、书面表达：本大题共2小题，共35分。31.假如你是李华，你校近期将开展"海龙屯研学"活动，请根据海报内容给你的外籍朋友Peter写一封邀请信，请他一同参加。

写作要求：

①30词左右；

②文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。

________32.在帮助别人的过程中，我们不仅能够给他人带来温暖，同时自己也会收获成长。你校英语校刊正在举办以"赠人玫瑰，手有余香"为主题的征文活动，假设你是李华，请以"Helpingothersmakesme_____"为题，积极投稿，分享一次你帮助他人的经历与感受及这件事对你的影响。

写作要求：

①将题目补充完整（happy，growup...）；

②80词左右；

③文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

_____

1~5.【答案】C、D、F、A、E6~15.【答案】B、A、A、C、C、B、C、A、C、B16~19.【