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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年山西省阳泉市平定县中考英语一模试卷一、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。
TheliondanceisanimportantartforminChina.Itisperformedatmanyfestivals,especiallyChineseNewYear.(1)______Itcreatesafestiveatmosphereandbringshappiness.Twoartistswearalioncostumetoperformthedance.Oneplaystheheadandfrontlegs.Theotherplaysthebackandhindlegs.Thepairworktogethertodomanydifficultmovementsduringtheperformance.
TheliondancewasperformedasearlyastheHanDynasty.(2)______Somesayithadtodowithwar.Oneday,anemperordreamedofastrangeanimalafterawar.Itwasfierce(凶猛的)butdidn'tlooklikeatiger.Theemperorreallywantedtoknowwhatitwas.Thenextday,hisadvisorstoldhimthatthisanimalwasalion.(3)______Then,heaskedpeopletomakethisanimaloutofpaper,clothandbamboo.The"lionmodels"wereusedinfuturewarstoencouragesoldiers.Lateritbecameaformofart.
(4)______Oneisperformedinthenorthandtheotherinthesouth.Thenorthernlionlooksmorereal.Thesouthernlionlooksmorelikeadragon.(5)______Thesouthernlionmakesdramaticheadthruststodrumsandgongs.BothtypesshowthepowerandwisdomofChineseculture.
A.Theliondancetakestwoforms.
B.Theliondanceisaculturalbridge.
C.Peoplebelieveitbringsgoodluck.
D.Theemperorthoughtthatitwasagift.
E.Butnooneknowsexactlyhowitstarted.
F.Thenorthernlionpaysmoreattentiontolegmovements.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、阅读五选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。
Doyouwantapet?Whichpetisthebest?Youmaybeunsureofit.Answeringthesequestionscanhelpyoumakeawisedecision.
(1)______
Youcanchooseapetaccordingtoyourpersonality(性格)andlivinghabits.Ifyoulikeoutdoorsports,youcanchooseadog.Ifyouenjoyquiettimeindoors.youcanchoosealovelycat.Ofcourse,beforemakingadecision,youneedtotalkwithyourfamilymembersandgettheiragreement.
(2)______
Keepingpetsmaybeexpensive.Notonlydoyouhavetoconsiderthepriceofthepetitself.butalsothemoneyyoupayforotherthings.Somepetsdonotliketobealone,soyoumustkeepmorethanone.Somepetsneedcages(笼子).Someeatspecialfood.
(3)______
Keepingapettakesalotoftime.Youneedtotalktoitandlookafterit.Youmustfeedyourpet.Aftermeals,you'llalsoneedtocleanupthemess.Ifyouhaveafurry(毛茸茸的)pet,you'llneedtocleanitsfurfromtimetotime.Somepets,likedogs,mayneedbathstokeepthemclean.
(4)______
Canyourpetlivecomfortablyinacage?Doesitneedmoreroomtorunorplay?Somepets,likerabbits,needalargeyard.Goodpetownersalwaystrytoprovidethebestlivingenvironmentfortheirpetstomakesureoftheirhappinessandhealth.
(5)______
Howdoyouknowaboutpets?Herearesomeways.First,youcanreadbooksorarticlesthatyoucangainknowledgeaboutdifferenttypesofpets.Second,talktopeoplewhohavepets.Then,playwithmanypets.Youwillknowhowtogetalongwellwiththem!
A.Thecostofkeepingpets.
B.Thetimeforlookingafterpets.
C.Thelivingplacesforpets.
D.Thepointsbehindchoosingapet.
E.Thedifferentwaystolearnaboutpets.6.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E7.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E8.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E9.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E10.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E三、完形填空:本大题共8小题,共8分。
Oncetherewasa14-year-oldboywhowasknownasafastrunnerinhisvillage.Heonlycaredaboutwinningeveryraceandhaving
(11)
thefuture.
Oneday,theboytookpartinarunningraceinhisvillage.Hewonthe100-meterand50-meterracesandreceivedgreatapplause(掌声),sohe
(12)
himself.
Buthisgrandfatheraskedhimtohavearacewithtwounexpectedpeople,anoldmanandablindgirl.Theboywas
(13)
butagreed.Intherace,theboyfinishedfirst,buttheoldmanandtheblindgirlwerestillatthestartingline.
(14)
joy,hewaswaitingfortheapplausefromthecrowd.Buttheykeptquiet.
"Whyarepeoplenotcheeringformelikebefore?"heaskedhisgrandfather."Starttheraceagainwiththem.Yourunfast,
(15)
allofyoushouldcrossthefinishinglinetogetherthistime,"thegrandfathersaid.
Duringthesecondrace,theboytookthehandsoftheoldmanandtheblindgirlandwalked
(16)
withthem.Thecrowdgavethemastandingapplauseaftertheycrossedthefinishingline.
Theboyaskedhisgrandfather,"Forwhomarethepeoplecheering?Isitforme,orthem?"Thegrandfather
(17)
andsaid,"Thecrowddidnotcheerforanyoneofyou.Theycheeredforhowyouallrantheracetogether."
Facingtheraceoflife,therewillbemany
(18)
.Sometimes,whatmattersisnotjustwinning,buthowyouruntherace.11.A.success B.confidence C.knowledge12.A.washardon B.wasproudof C.wasangrywith13.A.worried B.relaxed C.surprised14.A.With B.For C.From15.A.so B.and C.but16.A.slowly B.quietly C.heavily17.A.shouted B.smiled C.cried18.A.lessons B.problems C.choices四、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。19.Pingping
Goodmorning!Kaikai.
(1)______
Wheredidyougolastweekend?
IwenttoMountWutaiinXinzhou.
(2)______
Ittookmeaboutfivehourstoclimbthemountain.
Really?Ialsowanttogothere.Canyougivemesomeadvice?
Sure.(3)______
OK!Doyouwanttogowithmenexttime?
(4)______
I'msurewe'llenjoyourselvestogether.
(5)______(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
五、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,共20分。A
Over2,000yearsago,LuBan'swifeYuninventedthefirstumbrellatokeepLuofftherain.Thenafterthecreationofpaper(420-589),oilpaperumbrellasappearedandbecamepopular.DuringtheTangDynasty,theytravelledtootherAsiancountriesandwerefamousas"TangUmbrellas".
Inthe1970s,modernumbrellascameout.Theywerelighter,cheaper,andeasiertomake.Oilpaperumbrellasbecamelesspopularandevenfacedthedangerofdisappearing.
Luckily,in2008,oilpaperumbrellaswerelistedintheIntangibleCulturalHeritageList(物质文化遗产名录).Thishelped_______thecraft(手工艺).CraftsmenlikeBiLiufufromLuzhou.Sichuanaretryingtheirbest,too.Bimadetheworld'slargestoilpaperumbrellain2016andopenedamuseumin2018.Healsoteachesstudentsbothatschoolsandonline.
Nowwecanseeoilpaperumbrellasindances,operasandfashionshows.Manyvisitorschoosetotakethemasagiftforfamilyandfriends.Oilpaperumbrellasaren'tjustumbrellas.TheyarepartofChina'shistory.Peoplearelookingfornewwaystomakethempartofthefuture.20.Whathappenedtooil-paperumbrellaswhenmodernumbrellaswereinvented?______A.Theybecamelighterandcheaper.
B.Peoplealmoststoppedusingthem.
C.Theybecamepopularinforeigncountries.21.Whatcanbeputinthe______inParagraph3?______A.save B.make C.learn22.HowmanythingshasBidonetomakeoilpaperumbrellaspopular?______A.2 B.3 C.423.Whichofthepicturesshowstherightdevelopmentofoilpaperumbrellas?______
①420—589
②TangDynasty
③Inthe1970s
④2008A. B.
C. 24.Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthisarticle?______A.Toencouragepeopletouseoil-paperumbrellasintheirdailylife.
B.Toexplainwhymodernumbrellasarebetterthanoil-paperumbrellas.
C.Todescribethehistoryofoil-paperumbrellasandtheirculturalimportance.B
ForEmma,PEclasswasthemostdifficultpart.Shedidn'tmindthetirednessbutthelooksherclassmatesgaveher.Emmawasbiggerthanothersofherage.Agroupofstudentsoftenranbehindher.laughingandtalkingabouthowEmmaran.
"Justonemoreyear,"Emmakepttellingherself,"OnemoreyearandI'llgraduateandwon'thavetotakethisstupidPEclassanymore."
ButeverythingchangedwhenagirlcalledKitjoinedtheclass.Shehadshorthair,brighteyes,andalongscar(伤疤)acrosstheleftsideofherface.Sheintroducedherself,"Hi,everyone,I'mKit.Ilovesportsandfashion.Youmightbewonderingaboutthescar.IgotitwhenIfelloffmybike.Iseeitasacoolmarknow."Emmalistenedinsurprise.Howcouldthegirlbesoconfident?
Duringlunchtime,Emmawassittingatherusualtable.KitwalkedovertojoinEmma.Emmacouldn'tbelievesuchaconfidentgirlwouldliketositwithher.Sheworkedupthecouragetosharewhatwastroublingher."Hugyourself!"saidKit.Hearingthat,Emmafeltawaveofwarmthwashoverher.Andshefelttheweightliftoffhershoulder.
ItwastimeforPEclassagain,butthistimeKitwaswithher.Emmadiscoveredthattrueconfidencecomesfromwithin,notfromothers'words.Inthebeautifulsunshine,thetwogirlswalkedtogether—onewithascaronthefaceandtheotherwithabodythatshefinallyfeltsheowned.25.WhydidEmmahatePEclass?______A.Shealwaysfelttootiredtorun.
B.Shecouldn'tgetonwellwithothers.
C.Shewaslaughedatbecauseshewasbig.26.WhatmadeEmmasurprised?______A.Kit'shobbies. B.Kit'sexperience. C.Kit'sconfidence.27.WhatdidKitadviseEmmatodobysaying"Hugyourself!"?______A.Don'tmindwhatotherssayaboutyou.
B.It'sbetterforyoutokeepclosetoothers.
C.Youshouldbebravetoaskothersforhelp.28.HowdidEmmafeelaftertalkingwithKit?______A.Happyandconfident. B.Warmandrelaxed.
C.Embarrassedandnervous. 29.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?______A.Acceptwhatyouareandbeyourself.
B.Sharingisthekeytosolvingproblems.
C.Thesameinterestcanbringpeopletogether.六、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共12分。30.Yourmindisamazing.Itletsyoucalculate(计算),dream,imagine,plan,andremember-butsometimesitmayfeellikejumpingfromonethoughttoanother.Whenthishappens,don'tworryaboutit,andtherearewaystocalmitdown.
Whatisthe"monkeymind"?
The"monkeymind"isusedtodescribehowdistracted(思想不集中的)one'smindcanget.It'slikeananimaloralittlechildbecauseithasalotofenergyandwantssomeattention.Youmayfeelangrywithyourselfforhavingsomanythoughts.However,yourmonkeymindisactuallyyourfriend.
Howcanthe"monkeymind"influenceyou?
Ifyourmonkeymindisstrongerthanyourhumanmind,youmayoverthinkthings.Forexample,youimaginethatyouareusingthehumanmind.andsuddenlyabigbearjumpsinfrontofyou.Yourmonkeymindwillreact(起反应)atonce.
Howtomanagethe"monkeymind"?
Themonkeymindisexcellentatdealingwithrealproblems,butyoumustlearntomanageitwisely.Agoodwaycanhelpyou.Whenyoufeelstressedorangry.rememberPABLO,whichcanchangeyoulife.
First,youneedtopause(暂停)whatyouaredoing.Thentrytopracticeaccepting.Payattentiontothatthestressyoufeelatthatmomentisnotcausedbythethingitself.Deepbreathingisveryimportantforcalmingthebrain.Countinginmindisalsoveryimportant,becauseitcantakeyourattentionawayfromthestress.Seewhatcausesyourstress.Itmaybeanideaorarealevent.Remembertoaskyourselftwoquestions:WhatcanIdotochangethissituation?OristhereanythingIcando?Finally,gobacktoyourownawareness.Whenyoucontrolemotions,youcanlearntomanageyourmonkeymindandbecomemorepositive,confidentandrelaxed.(1)Whatdoesyourmindhelpyoudo?______(2)Whycanyourmonkeymindgiveyouanythoughts?______(3)Whatwillhappenwhenyourmonkeymindisstronger?______(4)HowcanyoucalmyourbrainaccordingtoPABLO?______(5)Doyouthinkthemonkeymindisgoodforyou?Whyorwhynot?______七、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。31.
theysendmuchriskperformbecomefinalstartgrowexciteinterestexplainWanHaiboisadeliveryman(快递员).HewashonoredasanationalmodelworkeronApril28,2025inBeijing.Hereceivedthishonorforhisexcellent(1)______asadeliverymanandhisactivevolunteerefforts.
BorninthecountrysideinHandan,Wan(2)______adeliverymaninTianjinsince2018."Everyday,eachparcel(包裹)(3)______righttothecustomerintime,"hetellsthereporterfromBeijingDaily."Thejobishard,experiencingsunburnandwind.Ithoughtaboutstopping,but(4)______gotthroughthedifficulties."
Wanusuallydelivers500parcelsperday.Inthepastsevenyears.hehasdeliveredover720,00parcelswithoutmistakes.Heusually(5)______workaround6a.m.andfinishesaround8p.m.Sometimeshehastoworkuntilmidnight.Whenfacingterribleweatherandpossibledeliverydelays(延迟),hewillcallthecustomer(6)______thereasons.
Wanisawarm-heartedpersonwhooftenpays(7)______attentiontotheoldandthedisabledthanothers.Heusuallygetsmedicineforthemandtakesaway(8)______rubbishwhendeliveringparcels.
WanhasalsobeenavolunteerinhiscommunitysinceApril2022.Asavolunteer,hehelpstocheckthearea'ssanitationconditions(卫生状况)andsafety(9)______forthecommunity.
Wansaid,"Iamvery(10)______thatwedeliverymenhavegotlotsofrespectinrecentyears.IthinkIwillcontinueservingthedeliveryindustryinthefutureandencouragingyoungpeoplearoundmetotakepartinvolunteerwork."(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
八、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共5分。32.
WorldReadingDayfallsonApril23everyyear.Whatkindsofbooksareyoumorelikelytoread7Iprefertoreadnovels,
(1)
therearemanyadvantagesofreadingthem.
Readingnovelscanprovidefunandrelaxation.Itisgood
(2)
bothyourphysicalandmentalhealth.People
(3)
readnovelshavelowerstresslevels.Differentnovelistshavedifferentwaysofspeaking.Whenyoureadtheir
(4)
,youcanlearnnewwordsandexpressions.
Readingnovelshelpsyoutobecomemoreempathetic(有同理心的).Asyouread,youlearnabout
(5)
happenstothecharactersandhowitmakesthemfeel.Youwillfeelasifyouareexperiencingthestoryyourself.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
九、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。33.在这个"15秒看世界"的时代,速成与即时满足令人沉醉,踏实与积累却显得笨拙。然而,真正的成长从来都是厚积薄发,所有闪耀的"突然"进步,都是默默"坚持"的结果。请以"坚持(perseverance)"为主题,用英语写一篇短文。
内容包括:(1)theimportanceofperseverance
(2)anexperienceofhowyoumadeprogressthroughperseverance
(3)whatyouhavelearnedfromthisexperience
______
1~5.【答案】C、E、D、A、F6~1
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