2012年广东高考英语听说考试真题TestA-TestF

2012年广东高考英语听说考试真题TOC\o"1-3"\h\uTestA 1TestB 4TestC 7TestD 10TestE 12TestF 14TestAPartAReadingAloudNaturalmedicines,madefromflowers,seeds,rootsandleaves.TheChinesewerethefirsttodiscoverthepowerofplants,makingmedicinefor4000years.Focusonpreventionratherthancure.Populartodayintheeastandthewest.Healthyformind,bodyandsoul.Pastandpresent,tribalpeoplealwaysmadethemostofnature.Explorersandbotanistsmadethemavailabletotherestoftheworld.Westernandtraditionalmedicineunite,returningtomorenaturalcures.Copytheirchemicalsorusethemdirect.Whentheyfail,wegobacktonatureforthenextmagiccure.(98words)PartBRolePlay情景介绍角色：你是Tom。任务：（1）与Jane谈论她在学校宿舍的人际关系。（2）根据谈话内容回答同学的问题。Transcript:(110words)M:Goodmorning,Jane.Howareyougettingalong?W:Morning,Tom.ThegoodnewsisthatIpassedmyswimmingtest.M:Congratulations!Isawyouswiminthepooleveryday.W:Ireallydon’thavetalentforswimming.Practiceismyonlywaytopassthetest.M:What’sthebadnewsthen?W:ThebadnewsisthatIamlivinginthedormitory.M:Whydidyoumovetothedormitory?W:Iwanttosavesometimeandtransportation.Ittakesmefortyminutesfromhometoschooleverymorningandfiftyminutesfromschooltohomeeveryafternoonbecauseofthetrafficjam.Nowpleaseaskthespeakerthreequestions.Youhavetwentysecondstopreparethequestion.Whenyouhearabeep,begintoaskthequestion.1.你和你的室友相处得如何？Question:Howdoyougetalongwithyourroommates?Answer：Notverywell.Myroommatesnevercleanthedormitory.Theyleavedirtyclothesandsockseverywhere.SometimesIfindsomeone’sdirtysocksandjeansonmybed.Ireallycan’tbearitanylonger.2.为什么你不直接与他们谈一谈？Question:Whydon’tyouhaveatalkdirectlywiththem?Answer：Myteacheralsoadvisesmetodoso,butIjustdon’tknowhowtosayittothem.Ifeelit’stoodirecttotellthemtheyshouldn’tbehavethatway.WeChinesepeoplearealwayssayingthat“oneshouldsavefaceforothers.”What’smore,sometimestheyhelpmewithmystudy.I’mverygratefultothem.3.你的老师的建议是什么？Question:Whatareyourteacher’ssuggestions?/Whatisyourteacher’sadvice?Answer：Well,hetellsmetomakeasuggestionoftakingturnstocleanthedormitory.HesaysIshouldbethefirstoneinturn,thenmaybetheywillacceptthisidea.Butifthisdoesnotworkout,hesaysIcanhaveaheart-to-heart,friend-to-friendtalkwiththem.Nowpleasegetreadytoanswerfivequestions.Youareallowedtensecondstopreparetheanswer.Whenyouhearabeep,begintoanswerthequestion.1.Question:WhatisJane’sgoodnews?Answer:Shepassedherswimmingtest.2.Question:HowmuchtimedoesJanespendonherwayhomeintheafternoon?Answer:Fiftyminutes.3.Question:WhatdoesJanefindonherbedsometimes?Answer:Dirtysocksandjeans.4.Question:WhyisJanegratefultoherroommates?Answer:Sometimestheyhelpherwithherstudy.5.Question:Whodoestheteacheradvisetocleanthedormitoryfirst?Answer:Jane.PartCRetelling梗概：Tom乘坐的公交车与货车发生了碰撞，警察帮助Tom及时到达考场。关键词：exam（考试），bus（公交车），lorry（货车），crashinto（撞上），policeofficer（警官）Transcript:(199words)GototheExamTomwasamiddleschoolstudent.OnedayTomtookabustotheschoolforanexam.Theexamwasveryimportantforhim.Hisparentsexpectedhimtogetgoodmarksandhopedthathewouldgetaplaceatatopuniversityinthecountry.Suddenlyahugelorrystoppedinfrontofthebusandeventhoughthebusdriverhadmadeeveryefforttostop,thebuscrashedintothelorry.Therewasaterriblenoise.Luckilynoonewashurt.Tomgotoffthebusandwonderedwhathecoulddotogettotheexamintime.ApoliceofficeraskedhimifhewasOK.Tomtoldthepoliceofficerthathewasgoingtotakeaveryimportantexamandthathewasworriedhemightbelate.Thepoliceofficerpickeduphisphoneandaskedapolicecartocomeatonce.Whenitarrived,heaskedTomtogetintothecar.Thenthepoliceofficerdroveasfastashecouldtotheschool.Theyarrivedtenminutesbeforetheexamstarted.SoTomwasabletotaketheexamontime.Key:Oneday,astudentnamedTomwastakingabustohismiddleschool.Hewasgoingtowriteanexamthatday,whichwasveryimportant.Hisparentshopedhe’ddowellontheexamandthenbeacceptedintoatopuniversity.Butsuddenlyalargelorrystoppedintheroadandthebuscrashedintoit.Nobodywashurt,butTomwonderedwhattodowhenhegotoffthebus.Hetoldapoliceofficeratthescenethathewassupposedtowriteaveryimportantexamandthathewasworriedhe’dbelate.Thepoliceofficerunderstood,andcalledapolicecartocometothescene.Whenitarrived,Tomgotinandthepoliceofficerdroveasfastaspossible.HemanagedtogetTomtotheschooltenminutesbeforetheexamstarted.SoTomwasabletowritetheexam,afterall.TestBPartAReadingAloudTheabsenceorpresenceofwatergovernslifeonland.Itdetermineswhereandhowanimalslive.Butfallingrainisnotalwayswelcome.Thepowerofwaterisimmense.Onceonland,itbeginsitsjourneybacktothesea,carvingitswaythroughtheearth.65%ofthehumanbodyiswater.Itisourabsolutenecessity.Wecannotlivewithoutit.Weneeditfordrinking,forbathingandtogrowfood.Andwehavegonetogreatlengthstogetittowherewewantittobe.Water,thegiveroflife,essentialtoallandforeversacred.(103words)PartBRolePlay情景介绍角色：你是Mary。任务：（1）与父亲谈论开车问题；（2）根据谈话内容回答同学的提问。Transcript:(84words)W:Guesswhat,Dad?Igotit.M:Whatdidyouget,Mary?W:Igotmydrivinglicense.OK,bye.M:Wait,wait.Whereareyougoing?W:MumsaidIcouldtakethecartoschoolthismorning.And…M:Holdon,there.I’vepreparedafewrulesabouttheuseofthecarinthishouse.W:Likewhat?M:Letmegetmynoteshere.OK,hereweare.RuleNo.1–nodrivingwithfriendsforthefirstsixmonths.Nowpleaseaskthespeakerthreequestions.Youhavetwentysecondstopreparethequestion.Whenyouhearabeep,begintoaskthequestion.1.我为什么不能与朋友们一起开车？Question：Whycan’tIdrivewithmyfriends?Answer:Teenagersarenotmatureenoughtodrivecarefully,especiallywhentheyaredrivingtogether.Imean,theyspeed,theyrideforpleasure,theydrivearoundtownwhileaftermidnight.Whatismore,whoreallyneedsacarwhenabikecanwork?Imean,lifewasdifferentwhenIwasyourage.Infact,Iusedtogotoschoolbybike.2.我真的需要这些规则吗？Question:DoIreallyneedtheserules?/Aretheserulesnecessaryforme?Answer:Absolutely.Oh,wherewerewe?Oh,yes,ruleNo.2–youmustalwayswearyourseatbeltandobeytherulesoftheroad.OK,ruleNo.3–youcan’tdrivelongdistancesatnightbecauseyoumightgetsleepyanddriveofftheroad.AndruleNo.4–youshouldneveruseamobilephonewhiledriving–thatcouldcauseanaccident.3.这些规则有什么用处？Question:Whataretheserulesfor?/What’stheuseoftheserules?Answer:Oh,that’sruleNo.5–rememberthatIloveyouandI’mjustalovingfatherwhowantshisdaughtertoalwaysbesafeandthebestdadintheworld.Nowpleasegetreadytoanswerfivequestions.Youareallowedtensecondstopreparetheanswer.Whenyouhearabeep,begintoanswerthequestion.1.Question:Whatnewsdidyoutellyourfather?Answer:Igotmydrivinglicense.2.Question:Wheredidyourmothersayyoucoulddriveto?Answer:School.3.Question:Howdidyourfathergotoschoolwhenhewasyoung?Answer:Bybike.4.Question:What’sthedangerofdrivinglongdistances?Answer:Gettingsleepyanddrivingofftheroad./Youmightgetsleepyanddriveofftheroad.5.Question:Whyhasyourfathermadesomanyrules?Answer:Helovesmeandwantsmealwaystobesafe.PartCRetelling梗概：Tom生病住院时对烹饪产生了兴趣，出院后自学烹饪并以此帮助他人。关键词：cooking（烹饪），disease（疾病），hospital（医院），website（网站），recipe（食谱）Transcript:(198words)AChildChefTombegantolearncookingwhenhewassixyearsold.Atthattime,hesufferedfromararediseaseandwassenttoahospital.Duringthefirstthreedaysthere,TomwatchedalotofTVcartoonsandfeltboredwiththem.ThenhevisitedtheInternetforfun.Hefoundawebsiteteachingpeoplehowtocook.Tomwasinterestedinthepicturesofthewebsiteandfellinlovewithcooking.Hetoldothersthatcookinghelpedhimkeephismindoffeverything.Havingrecovered,Tomwentbackhomeandtriedhisbesttolearntocookbyhimself.Hespentmostofhissparetimelearningtocook.Hewouldnotgiveuptryingarecipeuntilhegotitright.Nowafterfiveyearsofpractice,Tomisfamousasacookinhishometownanduseshiscookingskillstoraisemoneyforotherchildrensufferingfromthesameraredisease.Hehasraisedmorethan100000dollars.Heevenhashisowncookbookwhichincludesmorethan60recipesforsimplefood.“BesideswatchingTVcartoons,childrencanalsolearntocookbythemselves.”saidTom.Key:WhenTomwassixyearsold,hesufferedfromararediseaseandwasputinahospital.BoredofwatchingTVthere,hewentontheInternet.Hesoonfoundawebsitethattaughtpeoplehowtocook.Hefounditextremelyinteresting,andfounditkepthismindoffeverything.Hefellinlovewithcooking.Afterherecovered,Tomtriedhisbesttolearntocookathome.Mostofhissparetimewasspentlearningtocook.He’dtryarecipeoverandoveruntilhegotitright.Now,fiveyearslater,Tomisafamouscookandhashisowncookbook.Heuseshisskillstoraisemoneyforchildrensufferingfromthesamediseasehehad.He’sraisedover100000dollarssofar.Hesays,“ChildrencandomuchmorethanwatchTV–theycanalsolearntocookbythemselves.”TestCPartAReadingAloudMuchofmyworkhereistoshowpeoplethediversityofthewildlifeandtoexplainitsbiology.It'simportanttogettoknowsharks.Withgraysharksthereistension.They'lleatalmostanything.Youknow,humansaremuchmoredangeroustosharksthantheyaretous.Whenyouspendtimewithsharks,youbegintounderstandthemandlearntorespectthem.Butyouhavetocommandtheirrespecttoo.They'reavitallinkinthechainoflife.Likewolvestheyweedoutthesickandtheinjured.(93words)PartBRolePlay情景介绍角色：你是Mary。任务：（1）找Dr.Brown借一本小说，谈论小说内容；（2）根据谈话内容回答同学的提问。生词：rebel叛军Transcript:(154words)W:DoctorBrown,doyouhavethebookSunset?M:Yes,whydoyouask,Mary?W:CouldIborrowit?I’vebeenwantingtoreaditforalongtime.LastSaturday,Iwenttothebiggestbookstoreintown,onlytofindthatithadbeensoldout.M:Yes,IcanlendittoyouafterJanereturnsittome.SheborrowedmybooklastFriday.W:Thanksalot.Ican’twaittoreadit.I’vereadthreeofthiswriter’sbooksandthoughttheywereallwelldone.Wheredidyougetthebook?Ithoughtithadbeensoldouteverywhere.M:Iboughtitonline.AndIbookeditbeforeitwaspublished.W:It’sagoodideatoorderitinadvance,especiallyforpopularbooks.M:Well,Iguessitis.ButI’dliketowarnyouit’snotasgoodastheysay.Nowpleaseaskthespeakerthreequestions.Youhavetwentysecondstopreparethequestion.Whenyouhearabeep,begintoaskthequestion.1.这本书有什么问题?Question:What’stheproblemofthebook?Answer:Well,foronething,theplotishardtobelieve.Foranother,thecharactersarenotlikerealpeople.2.为什么你认为情节难以相信？Question:Whydoyouthinktheplotishardtobelieve/unbelievable?Answer:Here’sanexample.TheheroJackjoinsthearmyandissenttothebattleagainsttherebels.Hemeetswithhischildhoodfriendwhoisthentheleaderoftherebels.Becauseoftheiroldfriendshiptherebelseasilygivein.3.报纸怎么评论这本书？Question:Howdothenewspaperscommenton/uponthisbook?/Whatarethenewspapers’commentsonthisbook?Answer:Mostofthenewspaperssaythatthisbookisnotasgoodashisotherthreebooks.AndthewritermaynotwintheawardofNoveloftheYear,whichhewonlastyear.Nowpleasegetreadytoanswerfivequestions.Youareallowedtensecondstopreparetheanswer.Whenyouhearabeep,begintoanswerthequestion.1.Question:WheredidyougolastSaturday?Answer:Thebiggestbookstoreintown.2.Question:HowdidDoctorBrowngetthebook?Answer:Heboughtitonline.3.Question:WhatdoesDoctorBrownsayaboutthecharactersofthebook?Answer:Theyarenotlikerealpeople.4.Question:WhodoestheheroJackmeetwithinthebattle?Answer:Hischildhoodfriend.5.Question:Whatawarddidthewriterwinlastyear?Answer:TheawardofNoveloftheYear.PartCRetelling梗概：Tom要参加校篮球队的选拔,他得到妈妈的鼓励并通过了选拔。关键词：try（尝试，努力），nervous（紧张），encourage（鼓励），basketballcourt（篮球场），happy（愉快的，高兴的）Transcript:(202words)Tom’sTryatBasketballTomgotupearlyinthemorningbecausehewouldhaveatryatbasketballtoday.Afewweeksago,hedecidedtoapplyfortheschoolbasketballteam.Tomrandownstairstotellhismumthathehadtoleaveforschoolearly.Mumtoldhimthatheshouldeatbreakfastfirstsothathewouldhaveenoughenergyafterhegottoschool,butTomsaidthathewastoonervoustoeat.“You’llhavemoreenergyifyoudo.”saidTom’smum.Tomstillfeltabitsick,butheatesomebreakfastanyway.Beforehelefthome,mumkissedTomandencouragedhimjusttodohisbest.AfterTomarrivedatthebasketballcourt,alltheboyswererequiredtorun,catchandthrowballs.Eventhoughhehadlosttheballseveraltimes,Tomthoughthedidprettywell.Afterward,Tomwasreallytiredandwalkedoffthecourt.Onecoachcalledhisnameandasked“Iwouldlikeyoutojoinourschoolbasketballteam,whatdoyouthink,Tom?”thoughhefelttired,Tomwasstillveryhappyaboutthenews.“Thatisreallygreat!”heshouted,“WouldIever!”Key:Tomwokeupearlybecausehewantedtotryoutfortheschoolbasketballteam.Hewaslookingforwardtoit,butwastoonervoustoeatbreakfast.Hismothertoldhimtoeatsomethinganyway,becauseitwouldgivehimtheenergyheneeded.Tomfeltabitsick,butatesomeintheend.Beforehewent,hismotherkissedhimandwishedhimgoodluck. AfterTomgottothebasketballcourt,thecoachaskedtheboystorun,catch,andthrowballs.Tomlosttheballafewtimes,buthestillthoughthedidquitewell.Afterwards,Tomwastiredandbegantowalkaway.Butthenacoachcalledhisname.HeaskedTomifhewouldliketojointheschoolbasketballteam.Eventhoughhewastired,Tomwasextremelyhappyandexcited.“Thatwouldbereallygreat!”heshouted.TestDPartAReadingAloudWhyarewehere?Wheredowecomefrom?Thesearethemostenduringofquestionsandit'sanessentialpartofhumannaturetowanttofindtheanswers.But,inreality,ourstoryextendsfarfurtherbackintime.Ourstorystartswiththebeginningoftheuniverse.Itbegan13.7billionyearsago.Andtoday,it’sfilledwithover100billiongalaxies,eachcontaininghundredsofbillionsofstars.Inthisseries,Iwanttotellthatstory.Wearepartoftheuniverse,soitsstoryisourstory.Thisfilmisaboutthestuffthatmakesusandwhereitallcamefrom.(108words)PartBRolePlay情景介绍角色：你是Tom。任务：（1）询问跨学校办图书卡的情况。（2）根据谈话内容回答同学问题。生词：renew（续借）；logonto（登录）Transcript:(147words)W:Goodmorning.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?M:Hello,mynameisTom.IwaswonderingifitwaspossibletojointhelibraryofSouthCollege.W:AreyouastudentatSouthCollegehere?M:No,I'mnot.I'mstudyingatNorthCollege.SomeonetoldmeitwaspossibletojoinevenifIwasn't.W:That'sright.Itis.Areyouovereighteen?That'sminimumjoiningage.M:Yes,Iam.W:That'snoproblemthen.M:CouldyoutellmewhatIhavetodotojoin?W:Well,youneedtofillupsomeformsforthelibrary.Youalsoneedtobringtworecentphotoswithyou.M:Doitcostanythingtojoin?W:Well,it'sfreeforstudentshere.Butotherwise,it's25poundsperyearifyou'vegotastudent'scardfromanothercollege.Nowpleaseaskthespeakerthreequestions.Youhavetwentysecondstopreparethequestion.Whenyouhearabeep,begintoaskthequestion.1.我一次可以借几本书呢？Question:HowmanybookscanIborrowatonetime?Answer:Twelveatonetimeifyouareastudent,andthatincludesCDs,DVDsandvideos.2.我可以借多长时间呢？Question:HowlongcanIkeepthebooks?Answer:Well,youcanhavebothfictionandreferencebooksforfourweeks,whichisn'tbadreally.3.我如果还书晚了会怎么样？Question:WhatwillhappenifIreturnthebookslate?Answer:Likealllibraries,thereisafinesysteminplace.Theminimumfineis1.5poundsbutitcanbemuchhigherforsomebooks,uptoonepoundsperweek.We'llgiveyouaguidewithalltheinformationwhenyoujoin.Youcanalwaysrenewbooksbyloggingontoourwebsite,iftheyarenotrequiredbyanyoneelse.Nowpleasegetreadytoanswerfivequestions.Youareallowedtensecondstopreparetheanswer.Whenyouhearabeep,begintoanswerthequestion.1.Question:Answer:2.Question:Answer:3.Question:Answer:4.Question:Answer:5.Question:Answer:PartCRetelling梗概：Brown夫妇收养的袋鼠救了受伤后倒在地上的Mr.Brown。关键词：kangaroo（袋鼠）；save（救）；adopt（收养）；fall（落下，倒下）；bark（吠叫）Transcript:(197words)AkangarooSavedMr.BrownMr.andMrs.BrownwerefarmersinsouthAustralia.Theyhavebeenlivingtherefortwentyyears.Theyhadakangaroointheirfamily.ThekangaroowascalledLulu.Tenyearsago,Mr.BrownfoundLulunexttoherdeadmotheranddecidedtoadopther.LuluoftenfollowedMr.Brownaroundthefarm.OnedaywhileMr.Brownwasworkingonhisfarm,aheavytreebranchsuddenlyfellontopofhim.Mr.Brownfelltothegroundanddidn'tknowwhathappenednext.LulustoodnexttoMr.Brown'sbody.Shestartedbarkinganddidn'tleaveMr.Brownside."I'veneverheardLulubarklikethat.Shesoundedlikeadog.Shebarkedandbarked.Andshedidn'tstop."SaidMrs.Brown.Aftertenminutes,Mrs.BrownheardLulu'sbarkandwenttoseewhathadhappened.ShefoundMr.Brownlyingonthegroundandimmediatelysenthimtothehospital.Mr.Brownwassaved."Luluisahero."saidMrs.Brown,"Shesavedmyhusband.Sheisafriendlyandverysmartkangaroo."WhenMr.BrownleftthehospitalheplannedtotakeLulueverywherehewent.Key:TheBrownsadoptedakangarootenyearsago.TheynamedherLulu.LululikedfollowingMr.Brownaroundthefarm.Oneday,aheavybrokenbranchhappenedtohitMr.Brownandhewasseriouslyinjured.Lulu,whothenwasfollowinghim,begantobarkcontinually.Mrs.BrownheardLulu’sbark,andwenttoseewhathadhappened.ShesentMr.Browntohospitalimmediately.Mr.BrownwassavedandhewasverythankfultoLulu.TestEPartAReadingAloudThehistoryofgoldisthehistoryoftheworld.Sinceearliesttimesgoldhasbeenadoredandtreasuredbyman.Asymbolofenduringvalue,goldhasbeenusedasacurrencyforcenturies.In1847onemanfoundgoldinthebedofaCalifornianriver.AndsobegantheCalifornianGoldRush.MencameintheirthousandsandthecitythatwenowknowasSanFranciscowasborn.Todaymostoftheworld’sgoldisfound,notinrivers,butdeepwithintheearth.Gold,nowevenmoreprecioustomanthanever.(97words)PartBRolePlay情景介绍角色：你是Tom。任务：（1）与Mary谈论她高中毕业后的发展方向。（2）根据谈话内容回答同学的问题。Transcript:(words)Nowpleaseaskthespeakerthreequestions.Youhavetwentysecondstopreparethequestion.Whenyouhearabeep,begintoaskthequestion.1.你想在艺术学院学习什么专业？Question:Whatsubjectdoyouwanttostudyattheartscampus?Answer:2.你在这一领域得过奖吗？Question:Haveyouwonanyracesinthisfield?Answer:3.你是如何发展出对历史的兴趣的？Question:Howdoyoudevelopaninterestinhistory?Answer:Nowpleasegetreadytoanswerfivequestions.Youareallowedtensecondstopreparetheanswer.Whenyouhearabeep,begintoanswerthequestion.1.Question:Answer:Nextmonth.2.Question:Answer:Onlyonemonth.3.Question:Answer:Herteacher.4.Question:Answer:InthemuseuminNewYork.5.Question:Answer:Historyislikeamirror.PartCRetelling梗概：Tom以低价买下铁路弯道处的房子，以高价租给大公司做广告。关键词：house（房子）；railway（铁路，铁道）；bend（弯曲；弯）；buy（购买）；rent（租用；租金）Transcript:(words)Key:OnedaywhenthetrainTomwastakingsloweddownatanunder-developedplacebecauseofasharpbend,hefoundanordinaryhousealonestandingbesideit.Hebecameinterestedinit,sohegotoffthetrainatthenearstationandmanagedtofindtheownerofthehouse.TheownerofthehousecomplainedtoTomthathecouldn’tbearthenoiseofthetrainanddecidedtosellit,butit’sdifficultforhimtofindabuyer.Tomboughtitatalowprice,thenhesucceededinpersuadingabigcompanytorenthishouseforadvertising.Therentforthreeyearswastentimesthepriceofthehouse!TestFPartAThenightskieswereoncefilledwithstars.Todayourownlightseclipsethedarknessandspreadsteadilyeachday.In15yearstherewillbe8bilionhumanbeingsonEarth.Slowly,thedarkplacesinAricabecomehelastrefugeforoneofourplanet'smo