重庆市四区联考2017-2018学年高二下期学业质量调研抽测英语试卷

学[机密]2018年[机密]2018年7月6日前高二英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷注意事项：1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy.2.Whydoesthegirlstudyharder?A.Togetatoycar. B.Toworkasamodel. C.Toearnmoneyforacar.3.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Athome. B.Inarestaurant. C.Inasupermarket.4.WhatdidtheadviserthinkofMary’sreport?A.Itwasacceptable.B.Itneededimproving.C.Itwentbeyondhisexpectations.5.Howdoesthewomanliketheman’sschedule?A.Toorelaxing. B.Toorealistic. C.Toostressful.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.Sandra’sfoot. B.Cleaningthefloor. C.Housecosts.7.WhoisBrenda?A.Dave’ssister. B.Sandra’sboss. C.Dave’shousecleaner.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoesthemaninvitethewomantodo？A.Seeafilm. B.Dinetogether. C.Enjoyaconcert.9.Whatistheprobablejobofthewoman？A.Sheisafilmstar.B.Sheisamusician.C.Sheisafootballplayer.10.Whenarethespeakersgoingtomeet？A.OnWednesdayevening.B.OnThursdayevening.C.OnFridayevening.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhyisSammyanxious?A.Hewasattackedbyadog.B.Hewasbittenbyarabbit.C.Hewasbeatenbyastranger.12.Whattimedidthewomanarrive?p.m.t6:30p.m. p.m.t7:00p.m. p.m.t7:30p.m.13.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shelikestobeearly. B.Shehadaroughday. C.Shedoesn’tlikefootball.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。Whatdidthemandobeforehavingthemeal？A.Hehadameeting. B.Heattendedawedding.C.Heheldaparty.15.Whatdoesthemanliketodrinkbest？A.Tomatojuice. B.Appletea. C.Lemontea.16.Whatwillthewomanhave？A.Twoeggsandonepieceofbreadwithcream.B.Tomatojuiceandpancakeswithcheese.C.Coffeeandpancakeswithcream.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。Howmuchweightwasthewomanlastyear?A.30pounds. B.120pounds. C.150pounds.18.Whydidthewomantellothersaboutherplan?A.Toaskfortips. B.Toshowitoff. C.Tofollowhergoal.19.Howdidthewomanreceivethemessage?A.Throughherphone. B.Throughherchildren. C.Throughherfriends.20.Whatisthewomanmainlytalkingabout?A.Howtolivealonglife. B.Howtoeathealthily. C.Howtoloseweight.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAsincere,heartfeltapologyisapowerfulsteptowardmendinghurtfeelingsandfindingasettlement.Animproperapology,ontheotherhand,canbeworsethannoneatall.1.“I’msorryIsaidthat,butIneverwouldhaveifyouhadn’tbehavedthewayyoudid.”Wearehearingblame.“Lookwhatyoumademedo.”Thisisnotanapologyforone’sbehaviorbutactuallyawaytoholdtheotherpersonresponsibleforone’sbehavior.Inotherwords,“Youcausedmetosaythistoyou.”Weareallresponsibleforourbehavior,nomatterwhattheotherpersonsaysordoes.Aheartfeltapologyistorecognizethepainwecauseandownourbehavior:“I’msorrythatIreactedthewayIdidandupsetyou.”

2.“I’msorryifIupsetyou.”Thisisanexampleofaconditionalapologythatdoesn’ttrulyadmitanyregretorpersonalresponsibility.Byusingtheword“if,”youaremunicatingthattheproblemisn’treallyaboutwhatyoudid,butisabouthowthepersonreactedtowhatyoudidinstead.Basically,thistypeof“nonapology”placestheblamebackontothepersonit’sdirectedat.Simplyremovetheword“if,”andyourapologycantakeonawholenewmeaning:“I’msorryIupsetyou.Iwillmakesuretobemoreconsiderateandcarefulwithmywordsinthefuture.”3.“Imayhavedonethis,butyoudidthat!”Trytoavoidkeepingscoreandbringinguptimeswhentheotherpersonwasinthewrong.Anapologyisaboutyouadmittingthewrongfulnessofyourownactionsandmakinggood;itisnotaboutpointingfingersatotherpeopleasawaytodefendyouractions.21.Thefirstapologyactuallymeans,“I’msorrybut______”.A.Ididn’tmeanso B.IamtoblameC.itwasnotmyfault D.Ididn’tsayanythingwrong22.WhoistoblameinApology2without“if”?A.Thelistener. B.Thespeaker.C.Athirdperson. D.Boththespeakerandlistener.23.Thelastparagraphtellsusthatifsomebodyisinthewrong,youshould______.A.forgivehim B.scoldhimC.forthim D.stophimBBillKeaggylikescollectingthings—wemightevencallhimapulsive(hecan’tstoporcontrolwhathedoes)collector.Hislatestcollectinghabitisearninghimsomeunusualfameand,possibly,alittlemoney.In1997,BillKeaggypickedupathrownawayshoppinglistataStLouissupermarket.Hesaiditwasinterestingbecauseitgavehimanattractiveviewintoastranger’slife.Keaggywasinterested.Hedecidedtopickgrocerylistsupwhereverhefoundthem.In2000,Keaggypostedhiscollectionofabout40listsontheInternet.In2004theNewYorkTimesMagazinewroteanarticleabouthimandhisshoppinglistcollection.Bythenhehadcollectedabout500lists.Inearly2006,hestartedworkingonabookaboutthelostlists.Whenthebookwaspublished—inMay2007—hehad1,600listsonhiswebsiteandthousandsmorethatneededtobeposted.Keaggy’sbook,MilkEggsVodka:ShoppingListsLostandFound,includesabout300ofthebestlists—thefunniest,saddest,strangest,unhealthiestandmore.Itisastrange,interestingandfunnylookatotherpeoples’thrownawayshoppinglists.Keaggysayshelearnsalotbyreadingthelists.He’ssurprisedbyhowmanypeoplelikeonions.Andhe’snoticedthatalotofpeoplehavetroublespelling.Mayonnaise(蛋黄酱)isalwaysaproblem—asarebananas,anchovies(凤尾鱼)andyogurt.Butevenmonwords—rostbefe(roastbeef)buter(butter)burdfude(birdfood),krakers(crackers),londrisope(laundrysoap),andbirfdaykard(birthdaycard)—cancausetrouble.24.WhatisBillKeaggy’shobby?A.Earningfame. B.Learningthings. C.Makingmoney. D.Collectingthings.25.WhatinterestedBillKeaggyin1997?A.Pickingupshoppinglists. B.Gettingtoknowothers’life.C.Lookingintodifferentlifeviews. D.Doinggroceryshopping.26.WhatcanwelearnbyreadingMilkEggsVodka:GroceryListsLostandFound?A.Differentlifestyles. B.Differentworldviews.C.Differentlifeattitudes. D.Differentshoppingchannels.27.Byreadingthelists,theauthorfoundtheproblemthatmanypeople______.A.likeonions B.misspellwords C.aremeateaters D.aretroublemakersCIfyoureadandlistentotwoarticleseveryday,yourreadingandlisteningskillscanimprovefast.Youcanlearnquicklyandaftersometimeyouwillnothavetotranslateintoyourownlanguage.Youwillsimplyunderstand.

Whyshouldyoudothis?Whenyoulistentopeopleinyournativelanguage,youdonottranslate.Yousimplyunderstand.ThesamehastobeinEnglish.WhenyoulearnEnglish,youhavetolearnthewholesentencesincon.Students,whotranslateEnglishs,doexercisesanddotests,areverygoodattranslating,doingexercisesanddoingtests,buttheyhaveproblemswithunderstandingEnglishinreallife.Inreallife,nobodywaitsforyourtranslation.PeopleusuallyusesimpleEnglishwhentheyspeakbuttheyuseitfast.

Youhavetounderstandwithnotranslationtoyournativelanguage.

Ifyoutranslate,youcannotbepartofmunicationbecauseyouarethinkingaboutthelanguagetoomuch.Youalsohavetoheareverynewword5to10timesifyouwanttorememberit.That’swhyweusethesamewordsinonelevel.Itisimportanttogostepbystep,andreadandlistentowordswhichareusedinEnglishoften.Thisiswhatwedowithourshortnews.Level1

hasthe1000mostimportantwords,

Level2,2000andLevel3,3000.So,

ifyouwanttounderstandEnglishfastandlearnfast,readtwoarticlesormoreaday.

WewillhelpyoulearnEnglishfastandunderstanditwitheasyEnglishwords.Whenyouusethiswebsiteeveryday,youcanlearn3000wordswhichyouneedformunicationwithanybodyinEnglish.28.Withthefirstparagraph,theauthorintendsto______.A.attractthereaders B.persuadethereadersC.challengethereaders D.questionthereaders29.WhatdoestheauthorsuggestisthebestwaytolearnEnglish?A.Bytranslating. B.Bydoingexercises.C.Bydoingtests. D.Byusingitinreallife.30.Accordingtothepassage,youcanmemorizeanewwordbymeetingit______.A.bychance B.formanytimesC.attherighttime D.inaproperway31.What’sthepurposeofthispassage?A.ToexplainwhytolearnEnglish.B.ToofferhelptoEnglishlearners.C.ToadvertiseanEnglishlearningwebsite.D.Toshowhowtoimproveone’sEnglish.DSpeaktoanyonewhohasworkedfortheUnitedStatesPostalServiceandthey’lltellyouthatalotofstrangethingshavebeensentinthemail.Perhapsthestrangestwerechildren.In1913,theU.S.PostOfficeannouncedthatitwouldbeginaservicecalled“parcelpost”tosenditemsthatweretoobigtofitintoanenvelope.Accordingtopostofficepolicy(政策)atthetime,theonlylivingthingsthatcouldbesentwerebeesandbugs.However,it’shumannaturetopushtheenvelope,sopeoplestartedsendingalltypesofthings.In1914,thefirstchildwassentusingparcelpost.Thischildandalloftheotherssentduringthisperiodwerenotpackedinboxes.Instead,mostofthemhadmailingaddressesandstampssewedorpinnedtothechildren’sclothing.Atthattime,theweightlimitformailedpackages(邮资)was50pounds,soaslongasthechildrenweighedlessthanthat,theirparentsthoughtitwasworthatry.Whydidparentsmailtheirchildren?Postagewasmuchcheaperthanbuyingatrainticket.Someofthemailedchildreneitherlivedorhadrelativesinremoteareas.Theonlypeoplewhovisitedtheseremoteplaceseverydaywasthemailcarriers,sothechildcouldquicklyandreliablybedelivered.Manytraveledonlyshortdistances.ThelongesttripwastakenbyasixyearoldgirlsentbyhermotherinFloridatoherfather’shomeinVirginia,aboutan800milejourney.LittleEdnawasjustunder50poundsandcost15centsinpostage,about$3.85intoday’sdollars.Mailingchildrenwasnotamonpractice,butthereweresomewellpublicizedcases.In1920,thepostofficefinallyofficiallystoppedit.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“pushtheenvelope”inParagraph3referto?A.Makelargerenvelopes.B.Dosomethingagainstnature.C.Dealwithsomethingdifficult.D.Expandthenormallimitsofsomething. 33.Whichofthefollowingistrueofthechildparcelpost?A.Childrenweremostlymailedinboxes.B.Manychildparcelstraveledlongdistances.C.Childrenlessthan50poundscouldbemailed.D.Itwassaferforchildrentobemailedthantakeatrain.34.Howlongdidthechildparcelpostlast?A.Oneyear. B.Twoyears. C.Fiveyears. D.Sixyears.35.Whatisthebesttitlefor?A.StrangePostServiceMailingChildrenB.AnUnusualPracticeMailingAnimalsC.TheStrangePostageintheUnitedStatesD.ACheapWaytoTravelintheUnitedStates第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Don’tMissYourAirlineFlightWehadaquestionthisweekfromJacekinPolandabouthowtopronounceairlineflightsnumbers.Theflightnumberisthenumberthateachplanetripisgiven,andisusuallytwo,three,orfourdigits(数字)intheUnitedStates.36,forexample,ImighttakeNorthwestFlight304.“304”isthenumberoftheflight;“Northwest”isthenameoftheairline.Whileinmanycasesyoucouldpronouncethisnumber“threehundredandfour”,thatisnothowyouwouldpronounceitintheconofaflightnumber.Inotherwords,ifyou’reattheairportandlisteningforanannouncementforyourflightnumber,youwillnothearthemsay“threehundredandfour”.37:Ifitisatwodigitflightnumber,wepronounceitasa“regular”number.38.Itisalsopossibletousetheindividualnumbers—“threefour”.39.So,Flight304wouldbepronounced“threezerofour”.Youwouldnotsay“threehundredandfour”.Forfourdigitflightnumberstherearetwopossibilities.40.Thiscanbepronounced“twentyfivesixtyseven”,groupingthenumberstwobytwo,oritcanbepronouncedusingtheindividualnumbers“twofivesixseven”.Again,wewouldnotsay“twothousandfivehundredandsixtyseven”.Solistencarefullywhenyou’reattheairport.Wedon’twantyoutomissyourflight.Nowlet’shavealookatthisruleLet’staketheexampleofFlight2567IfIflyfromLosAngelestoMinneapolisThefollowingaresomeotherexamplesSoflight34wouldbepronounced“thirtyfour”HerearetherulesforpronouncingnumbersattheairportForthreedigitflightnumbers,wepronouncetheindividualnumbersonly第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Weboughtmykidstwobeautiful,whitepetparrotswhichwouldwhistleallthroughtheday.Surely,wehadabig41forthemwithtoys,andamirror,plusfoodandwaterdishes.Wecouldn’tletthem42inthehousebecauseofourdogsandcats,buttheyseemedcontentintheircageor43Ithought.Onedayinspringwhenthesunwas44theearthandtheairhadturnedwarm,Icrackedthewindowto45thebreeze.Thesongsofdozensofdifferentbirdsfilledtheairandourtwoparrots46wiement.Iwentovertotheircageto47theirwater,butassoonasIopenedthedooroneofthemflewoutandheadedforthe48.Hebangedintotheglass,felloverontothesofa,struggled49andthenstartedtoflyaroundthelivingroom.Thecatsranafterhim,hopingforaquick50.ThekidsscreamedandIrushedtosavehim.Ittookseveralminutestostopthe51fromcatchingthebird,andgethim52backinhiscage.Afterthatday,however,Ifeltabit53formyparrots.Iknewthatnomatterhowpleasanttheircagewastheystillintendedto54.Manyofusliveincagesofourownmaking.Wecloseourminds,lockawayourhearts,and55ourlives.We56toseethelovethatlifeholdsforusandthegreatnessthatlieswithinus.Wesitinour57dayafterdayandneverdaretoonceopenthedoor.Idon’twanttowastemydayssitting58inacage.59Ideterminetoflythroughtheskyonwingsofkindnessandjoy.Don’tstay60inyourowncage.Letyourselffly!41.A.room B.cage C.pool D.court42.A.eat B.sing C.appear D.loose43.A.more B.else C.so D.rather44.A.awakening B.cooling C.melting D.freezing45.A.turnin B.letin C.bringin D.getin46.A.breathed B.whistled C.screamed D.cried47.A.fetch B.drink C.replace D.collect48.A.window B.door C.table D.sofa49.A.backup B.acrossfrom C.upsidedown D.insideout50.A.response B.meal C.achievement D.oute51.A.parrots B.dogs C.kids D.cats52.A.fortunately B.slowly C.cruelly D.safely53.A.grateful B.responsible C.sorry D.angry54.A.stay B.admit C.struggle D.fly55.A.enjoy B.enrich C.limit D.shorten56.A.refuse B.volunteer C.hesitate D.pretend57.A.seats B.corners C.cells D.couches58.A.excited B.focused C.ignored D.bored59.A.And B.Where C.But D.Why60.A.struck B.stuck C.relaxed D.operated第II卷注意：将答案答写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。It’sHalloweenandyou’rewatchingyourfavorite

horrorfilm

today.Canyouhearit?It’sthenoise

of61olddoor,a

sharpscream,thesoundofthunder.Theseareallsoundsyoumayhearinpopularhorrormovies62(thank)to

Jack

Foley.JackFoley()becamewellknownand63(remember)forthefilmindustrybydevelopingtechniquesformanypopularsoundeffects,ofwhichheis64(well)knownforincluding

environmentalsoundsintofilms.BeforeJackFoley’stechniqueswereinvented,filmsusuallyusedprerecordedsounds,which65(add)later.ButFoleychangedthisbycreatingthesoundsinrealtime.Thesoundscouldincludeanythingfromatelephonering,footstepstothesoundof66(cloth)aspeople

walk.Thesoundeffectsareintendedtoimprovethefilm,67(make)itfeelmorerealistic.Withoutthosesoundeffects,filmsmayfeeltooquietandeven68(fortable)forviewers.Foleyeffectsareespeciallyimportantwhenfilmsaredubbed(配音)69anotherlanguage,becausewhenthedubbingreplacestheoriginallanguage,70alsoreplacesallothersounds.Asaresult,thosesoundsmustbeaddedbackinwitheachdubbedversion(版本).第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下一横线，并在该词下面写修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Once,myparentswereawayonthebusinessandIhadtolookedaftermyselffortwodays.ThefirsteveningIwasalittlescaring,soIturnedonallthelights.Iactuallykeepthemonthewholenight,whenfinallyputmeatease.Forfeargettinguplatemorning,Iputthreealarmclocksnearmybedandsetthealarmrespectivelyat6:00,6:10,and6:15.ToproveIcouldtakegoodcareofme,Iwashedmyownclothesday,becauseIcouldwaitforMumtodoit.Ireallyfeltproudlyofmyself.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，希望通过暑期学习在英语上取得更大进步，请用英语给你的外教Mike写封邮件，咨询英语学习的相关情况。邮件内容包括：●描述自己在英语学习上的困惑；●听取外教对英语学习的建议；●了解下学期的学习内容。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结语已为你写好。DearMike,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua学年下期高中学业质量调研抽测高二英语参考答案第一部分听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）15ACBBC610BAABC1115ABCAB1620BCCAC第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）21–25CBADB26–30ABADB31–35CDCDA第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）36–40CFEGB第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）4145BDCAB4650BCAAB5155DDCDC5660ACDAB第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61.an62.thanks63.(was)remembered64.best65.wereadded66.clothing/clothes67.making68.unfortable69.in70.it第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Once,myparentswereawayonthebusinessandIhadtolookedaftermyselffortwodays.lookThefirsteveningIwasalittlescaring,soIturnedonallthelights.Iactuallykeepthemonthescaredkeptwholenight,whenfinallyputmeatease.Forfear^gettinguplatemorning,Iputthreewhichofalarmclocksnearmybedandsetthealarmrespectivelyat6:00,6:10,and6:15.Topro