江苏省常州市常州前黄实验学校初三英语零模试卷2026.4（含答案）

第第九页九年级教学情况调研测试英语试题2026.4注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，满分90分。考试时间100分钟。2.请将答案全部填写在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Theyoungvolunteertookgreat______inteachingoldpeopletousevideo-callingapps.A.Shame B.risk C.pride D.doubt2.Ourschool______a“dailyreading”challengetoencouragestudentstoreadmorebooks.A.Canceled B.missed C.avoided D.held3.Toprotectourenvironment,weshould______single-useplasticproducts.A.cutdownon B.comeupwith C.lookforwardto D.tryoutfor4.You______alwaysdouble-checkyouranswersbeforehandinginyourtestpaper.A.Can B.may C.must D.could5.Thenewtoolwasvery______becauseitcouldtellfarmersthebesttimetowatercrops.A.Strange B.practical C.difficult D.useless6.Theteenager______solvedthecodingproblemthatevensomeadultsfounddifficult.A.Carelessly B.simply C.cleverly D.slowly7.______Davidneverlearnedhowtousethismachinebefore,hepresentedaPPTtoshowhowitworkedthenextday.A.Since B.Once C.Unless D.Although8.Couldyoutellme______forthecomingearthhourevent?A.whenwewillmeet B.wherewillwechooseC.howdidwedecide D.whatweneededtodo9.Remembertheoldsaying,“______”.Sodon’tgiveupjustbecauseyoufailedonceA.EverydoghasitsdayB.RomewasnotbuiltinadayC.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormD.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords10.—I’mgoingtomakeaspeechaboutstudents’foodhealthandlivingstyle.—______That’sexactlywhatourschoolneedsrightnow.A.SoundsterribleB.That’sgreat!C.Whatapity!D.You’dbetternot.二、完形填空（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。WhenIwasachild,Ihadfewtoysandoftenfeltlonely.Forawhile,mybestfriendwasatreebranchIpickedupinapark.Itookiteverywhere.Myneighborthoughtitwasjustfirewood.__11__Icouldstophim,hesawed(锯)itinhalf.Myfriendwas__12__,andmyheartached.AsIgrewolder,Ineverstopped__13__trees.Themaple(枫树)inmyfrontyardwasalreadyateenagerwhenImovedin.Overthenextfortyyears,itgrewtallandstrong,itsthicktrunk(树干)standinglikeanoldfriendbymyside.Throughflowersandleaves,we__14__theseasonscomeandgotogether.Thenlastsummercamethe__15__news:thetreewassick.Itcouldbreakinastormandfallonmyhouse.Thegovernmentsaidithadtocomedown.Therewasno__16__.Itoldmyneighbors,andtomy__17__,theyallfeltthesamesadness.Theyhatedtoseeitgo,too.Jen,anartist,saidthedanceoflightandshadowacrossherwindowhadofteninspired(赋予灵感)her.Thetreehadgivenhersomuchwithouther__18__it.Lynnesuggestedgivingthetreeafinal__19__.Onourlastevening,wegatheredaroundthemapleandheldhands.Westood__20__foramoment,thenthankeditforbeingwithusallthoseyears.Ilookedaroundandsawtearsinmorethanonepairofeyes.Whatwerewesadabout?The__21__ofafriend?Thepassingoftime?Thatdeathispartoflife?Perhapsitwasallofthese.Ikepttwopiecesofthetrunk,andwherethetreeonce__22__,Inowplaceflowers.Buttheoldmaplewillalwaysliveinmyheart.11.A.Before B.After C.When D.Until12.A.broken B.gone C.lost D.dead13.A.disliking B.drawing C.loving D.planting14.A.smelt B.watched C.touched D.found15.A.good B.small C.big D.bad16.A.way B.time C.choice D.hope17.A.anger B.joy C.sadness D.surprise18.A.seeing B.realizing C.asking D.forgetting19.A.goodbye B.hello C.thank D.sorry20.A.hopefully B.happily C.silently D.proudly21.A.love B.loss C.memory D.hope22.A.stood B.fell C.rested D.lay三、阅读理解（共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分）阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMoreandmorepeopleinJiangsuaretakinguprunning.Marathonshavebecomeverypopular.Herearethreegreatones.SuzhouMarathonusuallytakesplaceinearlyApril.Thefull42-kilometercourserunspastclassicalgardenssuchastheHumbleAdministrator’sGarden(拙政园)andalongJinjiLake.Theroadismostlyflat,soitisagoodchoiceforbeginners.Besidesthefullmarathon,therearealsohalfmarathonandminimarathon(about5kilometers).Thecityalsosetsupmanywaterstationsalongtheway,andvolunteersareveryhelpful.WuxiMarathonisheldinlateMarch,whencherryblossoms(樱花)areinfullflower.ThewaygoesaroundTaihuLake,offeringbeautifullakeandmountainviews.ManyrunnerscallitthemostscenicmarathoninChina.Freedrinksandsnacksareprovidedevery2.5kilometers.Theraceisknownforitscarefulorganization—forexample,eachrunnergetsabagwithlocalsnacksafterfinishing.TheWuximarathonalsohasafamilyrunof4.5kilometers,soparentscanjoinwiththeirchildren.ChangzhouMarathonisdifferentfromtheothertwo.Itisheldinmid-Julybuttheracestartsat6p.m.—itisanightrun!ThecoursegoesthroughDinosaurPark,withcolorfullights,livemusic,andlargedinosaurmodelsalongtheway.Thisracefeelsmorelikeapartythanaseriouscompetition.Manyfamiliesandyoungpeopletakepartinthe5-kilometeror10-kilometerevents.Aftertherace,thereisusuallyasmallconcertorlightshowtocelebrate.Sowhynottakepartinoneofthem?Whichevermarathonyouchoose,youwillhaveawonderfulrunningexperienceandenjoythebeautyofdifferentcitiesinJiangsu.23.Theword“themostscenic”inParagraph3probablymeans“______”.A.thefunniestB.themostbeautifulC.themostdifficultD.thelongest24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Allthethreemarathonstakeplaceinthesameseason.B.Freesnacksareofferedineverymarathonmentioned.C.TheChangzhouMarathonstartslaterinthedaythantheothertwo.D.TheSuzhouMarathonistheonlyonewithaminidistanceofthethree.25.Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toshowhowtoorganizeagoodmarathon.B.Totellpeopletoruneverydaytokeephealthy.C.ToexplainwhymarathonsgetpopularinChina.D.TointroducethreepopularmarathonsinJiangsu.BDoyouhavea“mealbuddy”fortryingoutnewhotpotplaces,ora“studybuddy”tohelpkeepyoufixedatthelibrary?InChina,thisideahasaspecialname:“Dazi.”Theterm,meaning“buddy”or“partner,”hasbecomepopularamongyoungpeople,especiallythoseinbusycities.Itdescribesalighterkindoffriendship,wherepeopleconnectoversharedinterests.So,whyiseveryonelookingfora“dazi”?Onereasonisthatitsavestime.“Iusedtogiveuptravellingbecausemyfriends’timedidn’tmatchmine,”saysYe,wholovesclimbing.“Now,witha‘dazi’,everythingissetfromthestart.Wemeetatthefootofthemountain,sharesnacks,andclimbtogether.Noextraplanningisneeded.”Anotherreasonisthat“dazi”culturehelpsyoungpeoplemanagetheirsocialenergy.Youcanhavesomeonetobewith,butyoudon’thavetobebestfriends.Whiletraditionalfriendshipsarelikegardening—requiringtimeandcare,a“dazi”comeswithnostresstostayintouchorsolvelifeproblems.Partnerssimplyenjoythemomenttogether,thenreturntotheirownlives.Someworry,however,that“dazi”culturemightweakendeeperfriendships.Theypointoutthatifyoungpeopleonlylookfor“dazi”,theymightforgethowtobuilddeeperfriendshipsthatlastthroughhardtimes.Therearealsosafetyworriesaboutmeetingstrangers.Yetmanyyoungpeopleconsideritasanewwaytolivemodernlife.“It’snotaboutreplacing(替代)bestfriends,”explainsChen.“A‘dazi’ismorelikeatravelpartneronlife’sjourney.Itbringssimplejoywithoutstress.”Tostaysafe,shealwaysmeetsher“dazi”inpublicplacesandtellsherparentswhereshegoes.Forherandmanyothers,a“dazi”issimplyawaytomakeabusylifealittlemoresocial,andalotmorefun.26.WhatdoesYe’sexperiencesuggestabouttraditionalfriendship?A.Itcanbehardtomaketimetogetherforfriends.B.Itrequirestoomuchtimeforplanningtrips.C.Itislessenjoyablethanhavinga“dazi”.D.Itoftenleadstogivinguponhobbies.27.WhydoesthewriterincludeChen’swordsattheendofthepassage?A.Toprovethat“dazi”issaferthantraditionalfriendship.B.Toshowthatmostpeopleprefer“dazi”tobestfriends.C.Toexplainthemeaningof“dazi”inChineseculture.D.Togiveanexampleofhowyoungpeopleuse“dazi”wisely.28.Whatisthewriter’sattitude(态度)towards“dazi”culture?A.Shefullysupportsitwithoutanyworries.B.Shethinksitwillreplacetraditionalfriendship.C.Sheshowsbothitsadvantagesandpossiblerisks.D.Shebelievesitisonlysuitableforyoungpeople.C“Peter,”saidWendy,“howdowegettoNeverland(梦幻岛)?”“Secondtotheright,”saidPeter,“andstraightontillmorning.”“Whatastrangedirection!”saidJohn.“No,itisn’t,”saidPeter.“Itisquiteeasy.Youjustfly.”“Butwheredowesleep?”askedMichael.“Youdon’tsleepwhenyouareflying,”saidPeter.“Youjustflyandfeelhappy.”Soontheywerehighabovetheclouds.Thestarslookedliketinycandles,andthemoonbelowthemshonelikeasilvercoin.Asoftwindbrushedtheirfaces,andthenightairsmelledsweetandfresh.WendyheldPeter’shandtightly(紧紧地).“Peter,”shewhispered,“itfeelslikemagic.”Peterlaughed.“Itisnotmagic.Itisfaith,trust,andalittlebitofpixie(小精灵)dust.”“ButPeter,”askedWendy,“areyouafairy(仙子)too?”Peterlaughed.“No,I’maboy.Ijustnevergrewup.”TinkerBell,thetinyfairy,flewaroundthem.Herwingsshonelikerainbowglass.Shedroppedgoldendustonthechildren.Theirbodiesfeltlightasair.“Nowthinkofahappythought!”saidPeter.Wendythoughtofspringflowers.Johnthoughtofanewsword.Michaelthoughtofhispetdog.Uptheywent,sailingoverLondon.Thecitylightsshonefarbelowlikelittlebrightjewellery.BigBen’sclockfacealsoshonesoftlyinthedistance.Suddenly,Michaelfeltscared.“I’mfalling!”hecried.TinkerBellquicklyflewtohimandsprinkledmorepixiedustontohisshoulders.Petercaughthishand.“Keepthinkinghappythoughts!”hesaid.Michaelclosedhiseyesandthoughtofhismother’swarmkiss.Atonce,hestoppedfallingandroseagain.Hisheartbeatfast,buthewassafe.“Icanseethesea!”criedJohn.“AndIcanseemermaids(美人鱼)!”saidWendy.Farbelow,silverwaveswereshiningunderthestars.Petersmiled.“Welcometothesecondstar.Wearealmosthome.”29.Howmanychildrenarethereinthestory?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.30.WhenMichaelstartstofall,whathelpshimflyagain?①TinkerBellgiveshimmoredust.②Peterpullshimupbythehand.③Hethinksofahappythought—hismother’skiss.④Thesoftwindbrusheshisface.⑤Thesilverwavesshineunderthestars.A.②③④B.①②④C.①③⑤D.①②③31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sprinkled”probablymean?A.threwheavily B.droppedlightly C.paintedcarefully D.hidsecretly32.WhatdoesthewriterprobablywanttotellusthroughthejourneytoNeverland?A.Withafairy’shelp,anyonecanflywithoutfear.B.Flyingatnightisdangerousformostchildren.C.Happythoughtsandtrustcanhelpyougetoverfear.D.Thinkingofwhatmakesyouexcitedisonewaytofeelsafe.DAreyousadbecauseyouboughtaphonelessthanayearagoandnowhavetocharge(充电)ittwiceaday?Inthefuture,ashottothebatterymightsolvetheproblem,arecentstudysuggested.ResearchersatFudanUniversityfoundawaytomakeoldbatterieslastmuchlonger.TheirstudywaspublishedonFebruary12intheleadingsciencejournalNature.Howdoesalithium-ion(锂离子)batterywork?Ituseslithiumionstostoreandgiveoutenergy.Butovertime,someoftheseionsbecome“dead”,whichreducesthebattery’slife.Whenabattery’spowerdropsbelow80%ofitsoriginal(原始的)level,itisconsideredfailed.Thisproblemhasbeenlikethissincetheinventionofthelithium-ionin1990.Insteadofdeadbatteries,theChineseresearcherssawthemassickpatients.Ifthebrokenpartcanbefixed,thebatterycanbemadegoodagain.Theyinjected(注射)anorganic(有机的)lithiumsaltintothebatteries.Thischemicalreplacedthe“dead”lithiumandmadethebatterieshealthyagain.Thetreatmentcanbedonemanytimes.Asaresult,thenumberofchargescouldincreasefrombetween500to2,000toasmanyas60,000.Thishasneverbeenachievedbefore.Themagicaltreatmentcannotonlysolveyourphone’sbatteryproblembutalsohelpChinaandtheworldinmanyotherways.Chinaistheworld’sleadingproduceroflithium-ionbatteries,makingabout70%oftheworld’stotal.Italsousesmanyoftheminnewenergyvehicles(车辆)andinstoringsolarandwindpower.Longer-lastingbatteriesmeanlowercostsforcarownersandthepowerindustry.Lastbutnotleast,theycanhelpcuttherisingpollutioncausedbymakingandthrowingawaybatteries.33.Whatdoestheword“shot”inthefirstparagraphmostprobablymean?A.子弹 B.射门 C.注射 D.拍照34.Accordingtothepassage,whathappenswhenalithium-ionbatterybecomes“dead”?A.Itstopsworkingcompletelyandcannotbeusedagain.B.Itspowerdropsbelow80%ofitsoriginallevel.C.Itneedstobechargedfivetimesaday.D.Itsorganiclithiumsaltrunsout.35.Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraphaboutthenewbatterytreatment?A.Itmaygreatlycutdownbatterychangecosts.B.Ithasalreadybeenusedinmostnewphones.C.Itwillmakebatterieslastforeverwithoutanyloss.D.Itworksbetterforcarbatteriesthanforphonebatteries.36.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoChargeYourPhoneLessOftenB.A“Shot”toGiveOldBatteriesNewLifeC.TheHistoryofLithium-ionBatteriesD.WhyChinaProducestheMostBatteries四、还原信息（共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Asanoldsayinggoes,“Don’tbeafraidtogetyourfeetwetifyouwanttolearntoswim.”______38______Iwantedtopublishmynovels,butIwasafraidtostart.IfearedthatImightnothavethetalenttobecomeawriter.Ialsoworriedthatmyworkwouldnotberecognizedatall.Asaresult,Ididn’tmakeupmymindtoputmyideasonpaper.TheturningpointcamewhenItookanOCWwritingcourse.Ourteacheraskedustosimplywritedownanythingthatcouldbestorymaterial,withoutworryingaboutstructureorskill.Wecouldorganizeandimproveitlater.Thatsimpleactofwritingfreelywasmyfirststep—“gettingmyfeetwet.”______.Istronglybelievethatthepurposeofourlifeistolearnnewskillsthatbringusnewexperiencesandgetoverourinnerfears.Whenwetrysomethingnew,wemayfeeluncomfortable—justlikegettingourfeetwet.Wemayalsobeafraidoffailure.Therefore,weshouldbreakdownchallenges.______40______Oncewegetusedtoit,wewillgainconfidenceandachievemorestepbystep.Inaword,tryituntilyoumakeit.A.ThatiswhyIgaveupwritingforever.B.Wecanstartwithsmallandeasysteps.C.Thissayingperfectlyreflects(折射)myownexperience.D.Thankstotheteacher,Ifinallybecamebraveandlearnedhowtoswimwell.E.Whenwestarttolearnanewskillandexploreanewworld,weshouldgiveitatry.F.Sincethen,Ihavebeenabletocontinuewritingwithmoreconfidenceandastrongerwill.五、阅读回答（共4小题；前3小题每题2分，第4小题3分，满分9分）阅读下面短文，回答短文后的问题。（前3题每题答案不超过10个词）SongLianwasafamoushistorianandofficialintheMingdynasty.Hewasknownasoneofthe“ThreeMastersofPoetryandProse(散文)intheEarlyMingDynasty”.Asachild,Songlovedtoread,buthisfamilywastoopoortobuyhimbooks.Tokeepreading,youngSongborrowedbooksfromothers,andhealwaysmadesuretoreturnthemontime.Oneday,Songborrowedabookandfoundhimselflostinitwitheachpage.Hedecidedtocopyitdown,butthebookwasdue(到期)soon.Songcopiedthebookeverydayuntilmidnight.Itwasthemiddleofwinter.Thecoldbitthroughtheair,evenindoors.Hismothersaid,“It’stoocoldtostayupsolate.Theownerofthebookisn’twaitingtoreadit,ishe?”“Itdoesn’tmatterwhetherhe’swaitingornot,”Songreplied.“It’samatteroftrust.Ifyoumakeahabitofbreakingpromises,howcanyouearntherespectofothers?”Anothertime,Songhadsetatimetovisitateacherfaraway,butonthedayhewastogoout,itsnowedheavily.WhenSongwenttogethisbag,hismotherwassurprised.“Howcanyoutravelsofaronsuchasnowyday?”sheasked.“Whynotwaituntilthesnowclears?Nooneexpectsyoutobeontimeinthisweather.”Songsmiledandsaid,“Nomatterhowhardthesnowfalls,Imustgo.Itwouldbeimpolitetobreakmypromisetomeettheteacher.”WhenSongarrivedattheteacher’shouse,theteacherwasgreatlyimpressed.Hesaid,“Youngman,nothingcanstopyoufromkeepingyourword.I’msureyou’llhaveabrightfuture!”41.WhydidSongLiancopythebookuntilmidnight?________________________________________42.WhatdidSongLiansayaboutkeepingpromises?________________________________________43.Pleasegivesomeadjectives(形容词)todescribeSongLian,accordingtothepassage.________________________________________44.Doyouthinkkeepingpromiseimportant?Why?________________________________________六、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。InWujin,Jiangsu,thereisaveryspecialhistoricalsitecalledYancheng.Itistheruins(废墟)ofanancientcityfromtheSpringandAutumnPeriod(770–476BC).Itisover2,500yearsold!Yanchengisoneof(45)______oldestandbest-preservedancientcityruinsinChina.WhatmakesYanchengsospecialisits“threecitiesandthreerivers”design.Thecityhasthreewalls—aninnercity,amiddlecity,andanoutercity.Outsideeachwall,thereisariver.Thesethreeriversrunsaroundthecity,(46)______ringsofwater.ThiskindofdesignistheonlyoneinChina.Thatis(47)______peoplecallYanchengthe“No.1WaterCityinChina.”Foralongtime,Yancheng(48)______(forget).Butinthe20thcentury,archaeologists(考古学家)begantostudyit.Theyfoundmanyimportantrelics(文物),(49)______ancientcanoes,bronzeweapons,pottery,andtoolsmadeofjade.These(50)______(discovery)helpusunderstandhowpeoplelived,fought,andworkedmorethan2000yearsago.Today,Yanchengisnotonlyaprotectedhistoricalsite(51)______apopulartouristattraction.Visitorscanwalkalongtheancientwalls,takeaboatrideontherivers,andenjoythebeautiful(52)______(nature)sights.ThereisalsoathemeparkcalledSpringandAutumnYanchengwherepeoplecanwatchperformances(表演),tryon(53)______(tradition)clothes,andlearnaboutancientChinesecultureinafunway.IfyouevervisitJiangsu,don’tmissthis(54)______(amaze)watercity!Itisaplacewherehistorycomestolife,andyoucantrulyfeelthespiritofancientChina.七、书面表达（共1题；满分15分）假如你校英文报发起了关于中小学春秋假的讨论。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文投稿，谈谈你对春秋假的观点和建议。提示：1.Whyshouldstudentshavespringandautumnvacations?2.Howcanwespendspri